小学英语基础三级知识点总结(小学英语最基础语法总结)
1.小学英语最基础语法总结
1.人称代词主格： I we you she he it they宾格： me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs北京小升初网2.形容词和副词的比较级（1） 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s a book –booksNouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves小升初网4.不可数名词（单复数形式不变）bread, rice, water ,juice etc.bbs.xschu.com5. 缩略形式I'm = I am you're = you are she's = she is he's = he isit's = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc北京小升初6. a/ana book, a peachan egg an hourxschu.com7. Preposition:on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.表示时间： at six o'clock, at Christmas, at breakfaston Monday on 15th July On National Dayin the evening in December in winter北京小升初网8. 基数词和序数词one – first two-second twenty-twentieth9. Some /anyI have some toys in my bedroom.Do you have any brothers or sisters？小升初网10. be 动词（1） Basic form: am/are/is(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.(3)一般疑问句： Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren't.Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.bbs.xschu.com11. there be 结构肯定句： There is a …There are …一般疑问句：Is there …？ Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.Are there…？ Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.否定句： There isn't …. There aren't….北京小升初12. 祈使句Sit down pleaseDon't sit down, please.xschu.com13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.形式： be + verb +ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.北京小升初网 动词 —ing 的形式Most verbs +ing walk—walkingVerbs ending in e -e + ing come—comingShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming14 一般现在时。
通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。形式：肯定句：I go to school on foot every day.She goes to school on foot every day.一般疑问句：Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.否定句： We don't go to school on Sundays.My mother doesn't like watching TV in the evening.小升初网15. （情态）动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
eg:1. I / He / She / They can sing.2.You should keep quiet in the library.bbs.xschu.com16. 一般过去时态（a） be 动词的过去式：I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。（b） 动词过去式：肯定句： I watched cartoons.She visited the zoo.一般疑问句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.否定句： They didn't go the the part yesterday.He didn't make model ships last week.(3)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studiedShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped不规则动词的变化：is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等北京小升初17. “Wh-” questions.What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What's the time?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who's the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school every day?What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What's the time?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who's the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school every day?xschu.com。
2.小学英语最基础语法总结
1.人称代词主格： I we you she he it they宾格： me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs北京小升初网2.形容词和副词的比较级（1） 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s a book –booksNouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves小升初网4.不可数名词（单复数形式不变）bread, rice, water ,juice etc.bbs.xschu.com5. 缩略形式I'm = I am you're = you are she's = she is he's = he isit's = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc北京小升初6. a/ana book, a peachan egg an hourxschu.com7. Preposition:on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.表示时间： at six o'clock, at Christmas, at breakfaston Monday on 15th July On National Dayin the evening in December in winter北京小升初网8. 基数词和序数词one – first two-second twenty-twentieth9. Some /anyI have some toys in my bedroom.Do you have any brothers or sisters？小升初网10. be 动词（1） Basic form: am/are/is(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.(3)一般疑问句： Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren't.Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.bbs.xschu.com11. there be 结构肯定句： There is a …There are …一般疑问句：Is there …？ Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.Are there…？ Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.否定句： There isn't …. There aren't….北京小升初12. 祈使句Sit down pleaseDon't sit down, please.xschu.com13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.形式： be + verb +ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.北京小升初网动词 —ing 的形式Most verbs +ing walk—walkingVerbs ending in e -e + ing come—comingShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming14 一般现在时。
通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。形式：肯定句：I go to school on foot every day.She goes to school on foot every day.一般疑问句：Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.否定句： We don't go to school on Sundays.My mother doesn't like watching TV in the evening.小升初网15. （情态）动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
eg:1. I / He / She / They can sing.2.You should keep quiet in the library.bbs.xschu.com16. 一般过去时态（a） be 动词的过去式：I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。（b） 动词过去式：肯定句： I watched cartoons.She visited the zoo.一般疑问句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.否定句： They didn't go the the part yesterday.He didn't make model ships last week.(3)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studiedShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped不规则动词的变化：is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等北京小升初17. “Wh-” questions.What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What's the time?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who's the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school every day?What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What's the time?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who's the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school every day?xschu.com。
3.小学全部人教版（PEP）英语知识的重点总结
特殊疑问句：wh-questions: what, who, where, when, which, whose, why, whom等。
特殊疑问句的构成及用法：结构：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句， 即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语（+其他） 疑问代词：1) Who：谁。做主语，用来指人 Who is the boy under the tree?2)Whom 谁，做宾语，用来指人 Whom are you writing to?3) Whose 谁的，用来指所属关系，如果做定语，一般后接名词 Whose pen is this?4) Which 哪个，哪些，用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择 Which grils will in the sports meeting? Which pen is Lily's?5)What什么，通常指物，也可指人，一般用在没有指出范围的情况下 What can you see in the picture? What are you doing now？疑问副词：When：何时，询问时间 When will she come back?Where何地，询问地点， Where do you come from?Why为什么，询问原因， Why are you late for school?How 如何，询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等 How do you usually go to school?How old多大，询问年龄，How old is Jim's little brother?How many/much多少，询问数量 How many birds are there in the tree?How far多远，询问距离， How far is it form your home to school?How long多长，多久，询问时间的长度或距离 How long will you stay in Beijing?How often多长时间按一次，询问频率 How often do you go to see your grandparents？频率副词：表示动作发生的频率，never, sometimes, often, usually, always.一般疑问句是将be置于句首 Are you going shopping this afternoon？—Yes, I am/ we are. No, I'm not./ We aren't.特殊疑问句“疑问词+一般疑问句语序。”
What are you doing for vacation? When is he going camping? Who are you going there with? Where is she going？比较级：than 是比较级中最常见的标志词，意思是“比”。用于引出比较的对象。
1.He draws better than me.2.You're older than I am. You are older than me.在形容词或副词前加more（如 more natural,more clearly ）或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级 最高级 形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词最高级前面的the可以省略。
在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in/of短语来表示比较范围 重点单词，就是你书上那些单词，不多，只要把你全部书上的词汇全部背好就行了，把书本吃透吧.貌似还有个“正在进行时"对吧？现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词 用法：肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词 例如： I am playing He is doing his homework They are walking the dog.这些重点是我给别人上课时用的。
希望帮到你。 还有什么不懂可以问我。
4.PEP小学英语知识总结
六 年 级 英 语 单 词 学 习 表（1） 班级： 姓名： 家长评价： 组长评价： 总评：1、月份month 一月January 二月February 三月March 四月April 五月May 六月June 七月July 八月August 九月September 十月October 十一月November 十二月December 2、星期 week 星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期天Sunday3、太阳sun 地球earth 月亮moon 星星star 春天spring 夏天summer 秋天autumn 冬天winter 风wind 雨rain 云cloud 雪snow 冰ice 多云的cloudy 晴朗的sunny 天空sky 小山hill 田野field 小河river 大海sea 木头wood 森林forest 石头stone 火fire 花朵flower 草地grass 树tree 树叶leaf 4、动物animal 大象elephant 狮子lion 老虎tiger 熊bear 狼wolf 狐狸fox foxes 斑马zebra 鹿deer 熊猫panda 猴子monkey 马horse 奶牛cow 驴donkey 绵羊 sheep 猪pig 狗dog 猫cat 兔子rabbit 老鼠mouse mice 公鸡cock 母鸡hen 小鸡chick 鸡（鸡肉）chicken 鸭duck 蝙蝠bat 蜘蛛spider 蚂蚁ant 蜗牛snail 蜻蜓dragonfly 蝴蝶butterfly 蜜蜂bee 苍蝇fly 蛇snake 青蛙frog 蟹crab 金鱼goldfish 六 年 级 英 语 单 词 学 习 表（2）1、身体body 头发hair 耳朵ear 鼻子nose 眼睛eye 嘴巴mouth 头head 脸face 脖子neck 肩膀shoulder 胳膊arm 手hand 手指finger 腿leg 膝盖knee 脚foot / feet 脚趾toe 2、爸爸father 妈妈mother 爷爷外公grandfather 奶奶外婆grandmother 叔叔伯父uncle 阿姨姑姑 aunt 哥哥弟弟brother 姐姐妹妹sister 婴儿baby 女儿 daughter 儿子son 男孩boy 女孩girl 男人man 女人woman 3、工人worker 农民farmer 教师teacher 学生student 小学生pupil 医生doctor 护士nurse 警察policeman 驾驶员（司机）driver 厨师cook 国王king 王后queen 4、快乐的happy 伤心的sad 生气angry 哭cry 微笑smile 喊shout 走路walk 跑run 坐sit 站stand 跳jump 躺lie 睡sleep 读read 写write 听listen 唱sing 跳舞dance 5、食物food 米饭rice 面包bread 汉堡包hamburger 火腿ham 热狗hot dog 蛋糕cake 奶酪cheese 巧克力chocolate 比萨饼pizza 三明治sandwich 薯条chips 面条noodle 果汁juice 咖啡coffee 牛奶milk 雪碧sprite 可口可乐Coca Cola 冰激淋ice cream 茶tea 水water 蛋egg 月饼 moon cake 6、水果fruit 苹果apple 香蕉banana 梨pear 桔子orange 西红柿tomato 桃子peach 菠萝pineapple 葡萄grapes 芒果mango 柠檬lemon 西瓜watermelon 蔬菜vegetable 土豆potato 胡萝卜carrot 11、衣物clothing 上衣（短大衣）coat 大衣 overcoat 毛线衣sweater 裤子trousers 短裤shorts 夹克jacket 衬衫shirt 连衣裙dress 短裙skirt T-恤T-shirt 背心vest 帽子hat 领带tie 围巾scarf 手套gloves 鞋 shoe 袜子 sock 泳衣swimsuit 手表watch 12、刀knife 叉fork 筷子chopsticks 电子游戏computer game 宠物pet 六 年 级 英 语 单 词 学 习 表（3）班级： 姓名： 家长评价： 组长评价： 总评：1、游戏games 运动sports 玩具toy 布娃娃doll 棒球baseball 气球balloon 滑冰skate 游泳swim 足球football 篮球basketball 排球volleyball 乒乓球table tennis 跳高high jump 跳远long jump 风筝kite 舞会party 2、学习study 袋子bag 书包school bag 钢笔pen 铅笔pencil 盒子box 笔盒pencil-box 橡皮擦eraser 尺子ruler 学校school 图书馆library 地图 map 报纸newspaper 卡片card 图片picture 计算机computer 鼠标（老鼠）mouse 显示器monitor 打印机printer 键盘keyboard 黑板blackboard 书桌desk 桌子table 书柜bookcase 书book 笔记本notebook 钢琴piano 小提琴violin 3、颜色colour 红red 白white 黑black 蓝blue 棕brown 黄yellow 橙orange 绿green 灰grey / gray 粉红pink 紫purple 4、自行车bike 公共汽车bus 出租车taxi 小汽车car 火车train 飞机plane 地铁subway 小船boat 轮船ship。
5.小学英语必备知识点
【小学英语语法知识点汇总】1.人称代词主格： I we you she he it they宾格： me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs2.形容词和副词的比较级（1） 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s a book –booksNouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves4.不可数名词（单复数形式不变）bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I'm = I am you're = you are she's = she is he's = he isit's = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc6. a/ana book, a peachan egg an hour7. Preposition:on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.表示时间： at six o'clock, at Christmas, at breakfaston Monday on 15th July On National Dayin the evening in December in winter8. 基数词和序数词one – first two-second twenty-twentieth9. Some /anyI have some toys in my bedroom.Do you have any brothers or sisters?10. be 动词（1） Basic form: am/are/is(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.(3)一般疑问句： Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren't.Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.11. there be 结构肯定句： There is a …There are …一般疑问句：Is there …？ Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.Are there…？ Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.否定句： There isn't …. There aren't….12. 祈使句Sit down pleaseDon't sit down, please.13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.形式： be + verb +ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.动词 —ing 的形式Most verbs +ing walk—walkingVerbs ending in e -e + ing come—comingShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming14.一般现在时。
通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。形式：肯定句：I go to school on foot every day.She goes to school on foot every day.一般疑问句：Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.否定句： We don't go to school on Sundays.My mother doesn't like watching TV in the evening.15. （情态）动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
eg:1. I / He / She / They can sing.2.You should keep quiet in the library.16. 一般过去时态（a） be 动词的过去式：I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。（b） 动词过去式：肯定句： I watched cartoons.She visited the zoo.一般疑问句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.否定句： They didn't go the the part yesterday.He didn't make model ships last week.(3)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studiedShort verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped不规则动词的变化：is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等17. “Wh-” questions.What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What's the time?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who's the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school every day?What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What's the time?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who's the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school every day?。
6.小学的英语知识总结（全部）
主要还是上课听牢.愿你掌握~========================excuse v.原谅 me pron.我（宾格） yes ad.是的 is v.be动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your pron.你的，你们的 handbag n.（女用）手提包 pardon int.原谅，请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you vt.感谢 very much 非常地 pen n.钢笔 pencil n.铅笔 book n.书 watch n.手表 coat n.上衣，外衣 dress n.连衣裙 .号码 five num. 五 sorry a.对不起的 sir n.先生 cloakroom n.衣帽存放处 suit v.适于 school n.学校 teacher n.老师 son n.儿子 daughter n.女儿 Mr. 先生 good a.好 morning n.早晨 Miss 小姐 new a.新的 student n.学生 French a.& n.法国人 German a.& n.德国人 nice a.美好的 meet v.遇见 Japanese a.& n.日本人 Korean a.& n.韩国人 Chinese a.& n.中国人 too ad.也 make n.（产品的）牌号 Swedish a.瑞典的 English a.英国的 American a.美国的 Italian a.意大利的 Volvo n.沃尔沃 Peugeot n.标致 Mercedes n.梅赛德斯 Toyota n.丰田 Daewoo n.大宇 Mini n.迷你 Ford n.福特 Fiat n.菲亚特 I pron.我 am v.be动词现在时第一人称单数 are v.be动词现在时复数 name n.名字 what a.& pron.什么 nationality n.国籍 job n.工作 keyboard n.电脑键盘 operator n.操作人员 engineer n.工程师 policeman n.警察 policewoman n.女警察 taxi driver 出租汽车司机 air hostess 空中小姐 postman n.邮递员 nurse n.护士 mechanic n.机械师 hairdresser n.理发师 housewife n.家庭妇女 milkman n.送牛奶的人 hello int.喂（表示问候） hi int.喂，嗨 how ad.怎样 today ad.今天 well a.身体好 fine a.美好的 thanks int.谢谢 goodbye int.再见 see v.见 fat a.胖的 woman n.女人 thin a.瘦的 tall a.高的 short a.矮的 dirty a.脏的 clean a.干净的；v.清洗 hot a.热的 cold a.冷的 old a.老的 young a.年轻的 busy a.忙的 lazy a.懒的 whose pron.谁的 blue a.蓝色的 perhaps ad.大概 white a.白色的 catch v.抓住 father n.父亲 mother n.母亲 blouse n.女衬衫 sister n.姐，妹 tie n.领带；联系，关系；vt.扎，束紧 brother n.兄，弟 his pron. 他的 her pron.她的 colour n.颜色 green a.绿色 come v.来 upstairs ad.楼上 smart a.时髦的，巧妙的 hat n.帽子 same a.相同的 lovely a.可爱的，秀丽的 case n.箱子 carpet n.地毯 dog n.狗 customs n.海关 officer n.官员 girl n.女孩，姑娘 Danish a.& n.丹麦人 friend n.朋友 Norwegian a.& n.挪威人 passport n.护照 brown a.棕色的 tourist n.旅游者 Russian a.& n.俄罗斯人 Dutch a.& n.荷兰人 these pron.这些 red a.红色的 grey a.灰色的 yellow a.黄色的 black a.黑色的 orange a.橘黄色的；n.橙 employee n.雇员 hard-working a.勤奋的 sales reps 推销员 man n.男人 office n.办公室 assistant n.助手 matter n.事情 children n.孩子们 tired a.累，疲乏 boy n.男孩 thirsty a.渴 mum n.妈妈 sit down 坐下 right a.好，可以；n.右边 ice cream 冰淇淋 big a.大的 small a.小的 open a.开着的 shut a.关着的 light a.轻的 heavy a.重的 long a.长的 shoe n.鞋子 grandfather n.祖父，外祖父 grandmother n.祖母，外祖母 give v.给 one pron.一个 which pron.哪一个 empty a.空的；v.倒空，使…变空 full a.满的 large a.大的 little a.小的 sharp a.尖的，锋利的 small a.小的 big a.大的 blunt a.钝的 box n.盒子，箱子 glass n.杯子 cup n.茶杯 bottle n.瓶子 tin n.罐头 knife n.刀子 fork n.叉子 on prep.在…之上 shelf n.架子，搁板 desk n.课桌 table n.桌子 plate n.盘子 cupboard n.食橱 cigarette n.香烟 television n.电视机 floor n.地板 dressing table 梳妆台 magazine n.杂志 bed n.床 newspaper n.报纸 stereo n.立体声音响 Mrs. n.夫人 kitchen n.厨房 refrigerator n.电冰箱 right a.好，可以；n.右边 electric a.带电的，可通电的 left n.左边 cooker n.炉子，炊具 middle n.中间 of prep.（属于）…的 room n.房间 cup n.茶杯 where ad.在哪里 in prep.在…里 living room 客厅 near prep.靠近 window n.窗户 armchair n.手扶椅 door n.门 picture n.图画 wall n.墙 trousers n.（复数）长裤 shut a.关着的 bedroom n.卧室 untidy a.乱，不整齐 must aux.v.必须，应该 open a.开着的 air v.使…通风，换换空气 put v.放置 clothes n.衣服 wardrobe n.大衣柜 dust v.掸掉灰尘 sweep v.扫 empty v.倒空，使…变空 read v.读 sharpen v.削尖，使锋利 put on 穿上 take off 脱掉 turn on 开（电灯） turn off 关（电灯） garden n.花园 under prep.在…之下 tree n.树 climb v.爬，攀登 who pron.谁 run v.跑 grass n.草，草地 after prep.在…之后 cat n.猫 type v.打字 letter n.信 basket n.篮子 eat v.吃 bone n.骨头 clean a.干净的；v.清洗 tooth n.牙齿 cook v.做（饭菜） milk n.牛奶 meal n.饭，一顿饭 drink v.喝 tap n.（水）龙头 day n.日子 cloud n.云 sky n.天空 sun n.太阳 shine v.照耀 with prep.和…在一起 family n.家庭（成员） walk v.走路，步行 over prep.跨越，在…之上 bridge n.桥 boat n.船 river n.河 ship n.轮船 aeroplane n.飞机 fly v.飞 sleep v.睡觉 shave v.刮脸 cry v.哭，喊 wash v.洗 wait v.等 jump v.跳 photograph n.照片 village n.村庄 valley n.山谷 between prep.在…之间 hill n.小山 another 另一个 wife n.妻子 along prep.沿着 bank n.河。
7.小学生英语的知识点
几年级的，不说明白我怎么告诉你呢？？ 六年级上册Unit 1 how do you go to school?How do you go to school？ 你怎么去上学？ Usually I go to school on foot. 通常我走路去学校Sometimes I go by bike. 有时我骑车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park？ 我怎么才能到中山公园？You can go by the No.15 bus.你可以乘15路公交车。on foot by bike by bus by train by plane by ship go to school get to traffic light traffic rule stop wait Unit 2 where is the science museum?Where is the cinema, please？电影院在哪儿？It's next to the hospital. 在医院旁。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It's on the left. 在电影院左转，然后直走，它就在左边library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please next to turn right turn left go straight then Unit 3 what are you going to do?What are you going to do on the weekend？ 周末你准备去哪儿？I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我要去看望我祖父母。Where are you going this afternoon？ 今天下午你去哪儿？I'm going to the bookstore. 我要去书店。
What are you going to buy？ 你要去买什么？I am going to buy a comic book..我要去买一本漫画书。next week this morning this afternoon this evening comic book newspaper buy post card Unit 4 what's your hobby?What's your hobby？ 你的爱好是什么？I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。
He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. 她教英语吗？ 不。 Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.她教你数学吗？ 是的。
hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live teaches watches goes does doesn't=does notUnit 5 what does your mother do?What does your mother do？ 你妈妈是干什么的？She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。Where does she work？ 她在哪儿工作？She works in a school. 她在学校工作。
How does she go to work？ 她怎么去工作？She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去工作。Singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman cleaner salesperson workUnit 6 where does the rain come from?Where does the rain come from？ 雨来自哪？It comes from the clouds. 它来自云.How do you do that？ 你是怎么做的？What should you do then？ 然后你应做什么？rain cloud sun stream come from seed soil sprout plant 1.周末你打算做什么？我打算去看望祖父母。
2.你的爱好是什么？我喜欢拉小提琴。3.你妈妈是做什么的？她是工程师。
4.接着你该怎么做？把种子放进土里。5.她怎么去工作？她乘公共汽车去工作。
六年级下册Unit 1 how tall are you?How tall are you? I'm 164 cm tall. 你多高？ 我164厘米高.You're shorter than me. 你比我矮.You're 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米.How heavy are you? I'm 48 kg. 你多重？ 我48公斤.I'm thinner and shorter than you. 我比你更瘦更矮Taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smallerUnit 2 what's the matter, Mike?What's the matter？ 怎么了？My throat is sore. 我嗓子疼My nose hurts. 我鼻塞.How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy. 你好吗，刘云？ 你看起来好高兴.You look sad today. 你今天看起来很忧伤.have a fever have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat hurt matter tired excited angry happy bored sadUnit 3 last weekendWhat did you do last weekend？ 上个周末你干什么？ I played football. 我踢足球.Did you read books？ 你看书了吗？ Yes, I did. / No, I didn't. 是的/没有watch–watched play-played wash–washed clean-cleaned visit-visited do-did last weekend go-went read–read went fishing went hikingUnit 4 my holidayWhere did you go on your holiday？ 你假期去哪儿了？I went to Xinjiang. 我去新疆了.How did you go there？ 你怎么去的？I went by train. 我坐火车去的.Eat(ate)good food have – had get(got) toTake(took) pictures sing–sang dance–dancedRow(rowed) a boat Buy(bought) presentsClimb(climbed) a mountain learn–learnedSee(saw)elephants went skiing went ice-skating 1.你感觉怎样？你看上去很难过。2.你上个周末做什么？我去公园。
3.我比你瘦，而且矮。4.怎么了？我喉咙疼。
5.你周末读书了么？ 没有.。
8.小学英语知识要点
小学分班考英语不一定难，如果不难的话很容易考，平常考七八十的可以考八九十 但是如果难的话考的一般就不是课内的了 复习好一下几点应该就没有问题 1.一般现在时 定义：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
构成：一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。（一般的动词词尾+S。
以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母+Y结尾的把Y变成i,+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.） 形式： 主语+be（表状态）或 主语+动词原形+宾语（表动作） 标志词（时间状语）：every…， sometimes, at…， on Sunday uauslly often,never,hardly。
. 用法：1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always, usually,regularly,every morning/night/evening/day/week,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month, hardly, ever,never. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。
I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。
5.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 6.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。
新闻报道类的内容，为了体现其“新鲜”性，也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。 7.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时，只用一般现在时，而不用进行时态。
8.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态 9表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。 5）.表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。
He starts next week. 他下个星期出发。 We leave very soon. 我们很快就离开。
The train starts at 10 o'clock in the morning. 火车将在早上10点开出。 这类用法限于表示“移动”的动词：go去，come来，leave离开，start出发，begin开始， arrive到达，take off起飞，等。
一般现在时Be动词情况 am,is,are也可以做一般现在时的助动词 例如：I am a student. 一般现在时表将来： 1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return,live,fly的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情（即按照固定时间表将来发生的动作）。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes. 2）倒装句，表示动作正在进行，如： Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 3）在时间或条件句中。 When Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等后。
I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 基本形式（以do为例）： 主动态：do 被动态：doing;be done 过去时：did 第三人称单数形式：does （主语为非第三人称单数） 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他 否定句：主语+don't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes，+ 主语 +do 否定回答：No，+ 主语+don't 注意：do和does后要加动词原形（任何时态都一样） 2.现在进行时 现在进行时（The PresentContinuous Tense）. 现在进行时的构成是：主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式 第一人称+am+doing+sth 第二人称+are+doing +sth 第三人称+is+doing+sth 现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来。
现在分词变化规则 1.直接+ ing 2.去e+ing 3.重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing 4.特殊变化：die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying 5.不规则变化 现在进行时的基本用法： A. 表示现在（ 指说话人说话时） 正在发生的事情。 例：We are waiting for you. B. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
例：Mr. Green is writing another novel. （说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。） 例：She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动 I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.（已经安排了） we're flying to Paris tomorrow.（票已经拿到了） D.有些动词（状态动词不用于进行时态） 1.表示知道或了解的动词：believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand 2.表示“看起来”“看上去"。
9.小学三年级英语重点句
PEP英语三年级（上册）三会句型1. Hello！ 喂 Hi！ 嗨2. Hello! I'm Wu Yifan. I'm from China. 你好！我叫吴一凡。
我来自中国。3. What's your name？你叫什么名字？4. My name's Chen Jie. 我的名字叫陈洁5. I have a pencil. 我有一只钢笔。
Me too.我也是。6. Good morning. 早上好 Good afternoon. 晚上好7. This is Miss White. 这是Miss White。
Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。8. Where are you from？ 你来自哪里？ I'm from America. 我来自美国。
9. Let's go to school. 让我们一起去学校。 OK. 好的。
10. . How many cakes？ 有多少个蛋糕？ One cake. 一个蛋糕。11. How are you？ 你好吗？I'm fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢你。
12. Let's paint. 让我们一起画画。 Great. 很好。
13. I like green. 我喜欢绿色。 Me too. 我也是。
14. I have a rabbit. 我有一只兔子。15. Cool！ 酷 Super！ 棒极了！ Great！ 很好！ Wow！ 哇！16. May I have a look？ 我可以看看吗？ Sure. 当然可以。
17. Here you are. 给你。 Thank you. 谢谢。
You're welcome.不客气。18. I like hamburgers. 我喜欢汉堡包。
Me too. 我也是。19. Have some French fries. 吃点炸薯条。
20. Can I have some chicken？ 我可以吃点鸡吗？ 21. How old are you？ 你多大了？ I'm nine. 我九岁了。PEP小学英语 三年级下册 句型Unit 1 Welcome back to school1、Hi! /Hello！ 你好！ 2、Good morning/afternoon/evening早上/ 下午/ 晚上好。
3、I'm Amy. 我叫埃米。4、I'm from America /Canada /China. 我来自美国/加拿大/中国。
5、We have a new friend. 我们有一位新朋友。6、Watch out！ 小心！7、Where are you from？ 你来自哪里？I'm from China. 我来自中国。
8、Student: I'm sorry. 学生：对不起。 Teacher: It's OK. Come in. 教师：没关系。
进来。9、Wait a minute. 等一下。
10、Have some tea, Mom. 妈妈，请喝茶。11、Happy women's Day！妇女节快乐 Thank you.谢谢你们Unit 2 My family1、Who's that woman？ 那个女人是谁？ She's my mother. 她是我的妈妈。
2、Who's that man？ 那个男人是谁？ He's my father. 他是我的爸爸。3、This is my family. 这是我的家庭。
4、Come on, BaiLing. 快来，白玲。5、Let's watch TV. 让我们一起看电视吧！6、How funny！ 真有趣啊！ How beautiful！ 真漂亮啊！7、What a big fish！ 好大的一条鱼啊！8、Is she your sister？ 她是你的姐妹吗？Yes, she is. \ No , she isn't. 是的，她是。
\不，她不是。9、Is he your brother？ 他是你的兄弟吗？Yes, he is. \ No, he isn't. 是的，他是。
\不，他不是。10、Wait a moment. 等一下。
11、My mom is an actress. She is beautiful. 我妈妈是演员，她很漂亮Unit 3 How many1、Look, Amy! I have a new kite. 看，我有一只新的风筝。2、How many kites can you see？ 你能看到多少只风筝？ I can see 12. 我能看到十二只。
3、The black one is a bird. 那个黑色的是一只鸟。4、Line up! Count from 1 to 15！ 排好队伍！从一数到十五5、Look at my new crayons！ 看我的新蜡笔！Oh, how nice！ 噢，真漂亮！6、How many crayons do you have？ 你有多少支蜡笔？ I have 16 crayons. 我有十六支蜡笔。
7、Open it and see！ 打开它看看！8、That's right！ 答对了！9、Wow! So many apples！ 哇！这么多苹果！10、Let's pick up the apples. 让我们摘苹果吧！ Let's have a race. 让我们来比赛吧！11、Who are you? I'm Jack. 你是谁？ 我是杰克。Recycle 11、Who's that boy? He is my friend, John. 那个男孩是谁？他是我的朋友，约翰。
2、What's in your box? Guess！ 你的盒子里是什么？猜猜看 。3、Good idea ！ 好主意！4、Let's share！ 让我们一起分享！ Let's count！ 让我们数一数！Unit 4. Do you like pears 1、Do you like peaches？ 你喜欢桃子吗？ Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 是的，我喜欢。
/ 不，我不喜欢。2、What about pears？ 梨怎么样？ I like them very much. 我非常喜欢它们。
3、Let's have some peaches and pears. 让我们买一些桃和梨吧。4、It tastes good. 它尝起来很好吃。
5、Draw a peach. Colour it pink. 画一个桃子。把它涂成粉红色。
6、Let me share with you. 让我和你一同分享吧！7、Sorry , I don't like bananas. 对不起，我不喜欢香蕉。8、A: Can I have an apple, please？ 请问我能吃一个苹果吗？Can I have a watermelon, please？ [西瓜] Can I have some orange juice, please？ [橙汁] B: Certainly./ Sure. Here you are. 当然可以。
/当然可以。给你。
9、Have some more ? No , thank you. 再吃一些吧？ 不，谢谢。10、It's cheap！ 它很便宜！11、I want some apples, bananas and oranges. 我想要一些苹果、香蕉和橙子12、I'm hungry./ I'm full. 我饿了。
/ 我饱了。13、Doggy bag, please. No way！ 请给我打包。
绝不可以。Unit 5 Where is my ruler1、Mom, where is my car ？ 妈妈，我的小汽车在哪里？ On your desk ？ 在你的课桌上吗？ In the toy box ？ 在你的玩具箱里吗？ It's under the chair. 它在那把椅子下面。
2、Look out !。
10.小学英语语法知识点总结
英语的比较级口诀：一者比较用原级，比较级限二者比，三者三者往上比，最高级的用法起；若甲乙程度相同，as…as 结构体；若甲某方面不及乙， not so/as…as来担起；中间形、副连接要切记！ 例：1、--our English is very good. ——But my brother learns it much______than I do.('97 山东) A. good B.well C. better D. best 【析】在英语中，a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或 副词的比较级，故本题的正确答 案是C项。
2.Don't worry. Your granny will get_______ ('98昆明) A.well and well B.better and better C.well and better D.good and well 【析】表示"越来越……" 可以采用" 比较级 +比较级"或"more and more+原级"的结构，如果是 单音节的形容词或副词， 则用前一结构；如果是 多音节词，则可以用后一种结构，故本题的正确答案是B。 3.China is one of________ in the world.('98山西) A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries C.much older country D.much older countries 【析】在英语中， 要表示 "其中最……的之一"，应使用"one of+形 容词的最高级形式+名词的复数 形式 "。
根据题意，本题应选B项。 4.The girl doesn't run________ the boy.('98广州) A. much faster as B. as faster as C. more fast than D. so fast as 【析】在英语中，可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样"；用"not so/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样"，以上两种结构都必须使用形容 词或副词的原级。
由以上分析可知本题的D 项最符合题意。 5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class. A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully 【析】在这道题中，有的学生选B， 只想到了用最高级形式，而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词，也有的学生认为D 的前边应该加the ，这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the 可加可省，所以做题一定要考虑周全，避免会的题失分。
答案为D. 顺义区杨镇二中 王翠芹 更多信息请访问：新浪中考频道 点击查看新浪网教育频道与《现代教育报•中考导刊》共建专栏 一、考纲搜索： 熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。 熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较 初步掌握用much, a little等副词修饰比较等级的用法 二、真题再现 1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年) -I think it's autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the best 解析：正确答案为D。
该题的核心词为season。根据比较级与最高级的知识，两者之间用比较级，而三者或三者以上用最高级，北京有四季，因此本题应选择最高级。
又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，因此答案为D。 2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年) -- Of course, the moon is. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 解析：正确答案为D。
该题的核心词在第一句句尾，"the sun, the moon or the earth"，提问的对象为三者，应该选择最高级。 3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年) A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 解析：正确答案为B。
该题的核心词为than,than一词是比较级的标志。 4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年) A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 解析：正确答案为B。
该题与第三题相似，核心词为than。 三、命题揭密 2006年中考对形容词与副词比较级、最高级的考查依然是重点内容。
同学们除了要熟练掌握比较级与最高级最基本的形式之外，其特殊用法更是出题的热点，要重点掌握。 四、重点提示 除了最基本的形式之外，形容词的原级，比较级与最高级还以其它一些特别形式存在，这往往就是容易设题的地方，同学们一定要重点掌握： 1）原级有相同也有倍数 1>当比较的对象A与 B情况对比相同时，要使用以下结构： 主语+谓语（系动词）+as+形容词/ 副词原形+as+从句。
I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。 2>原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词，表示为"为….若干倍"，当与有表示倍 数比较的词在一起时候等，他们的位置是，倍数词+as…as…，或倍数词+more… than…即： This river is twice as long as that one. 这条河的长度是那条河的两倍。
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康危害如此之大以致于由它所导致的人口死亡是其他事故的7倍之多。 2） 常见比较级五句型 1> Who / Which + be +比较级 ， A or B ? Who is taller, Tom or John? Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer? 2> ~ + be + the 比较级 + of the two. （两个之中比较…的那一个，~包含在两个之中） Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy. 3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级 A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了。
4> "The+形容词比较级。， the+形容词比较级。
"， 表示 " 越。 就越。
"。 The more you study, 。
