二十四孝_忠孝双全 明朝湖南道川守将沉至绪,有一个独生女儿,名叫沈云英。
自小聪明好学,跟父亲学得一身好武艺。因其父率兵迎异军死在战场上,当时沈云英才十七岁,她登上高处大声呼曰:“我虽然是一个小女子,为完成父亲守城的遗志,我要决一死战。
希望全体军民保卫家乡。”大家深受感动,发誓要夺回失地。
很快解除了包围,取得了胜利。沈云英找到父亲的尸体,大声痛哭,全体军民都穿上孝服,参加了葬礼。
朝廷下令追封沉至绪为副总兵,并任命沈云英为游击将军,继续守卫道州府。后来人们为她建了一座忠孝双全的纪念祠。
有诗颂曰: 异军攻城围义兵,娥眉汗马解围城;父仇围难两湔雪,千古流芳忠孝名。 Man pages _ Zhongxiao queen Ming-Chuan Wu Jiang, Hunan Road to Xu Shen, a daughter, named Shen Yun-ying. Smart studious young age, my father learned a swordsman. Shuaibing Ying horizon due to his father died on the battlefield, when Shen Yun excellence 17 years old, she boarded the height loud call, saying: "Although I was a small woman, for the completion of his father Shoucheng's behest, I would like to become accustomed. hope that the whole army to defend the homeland. "everyone was deeply moved and vowed to regain lost ground. Quickly lifted the siege, to victory. Shen Yun-ying to find his father's body, crying loudly, all the soldiers wore mourning to attend the funeral. Bestowed on the court order to thread the Fuzong Bing Shen, and named Shen Yun-ying for the guerrilla general, continue to guard the Road state capital. It was built for her a temple to commemorate the Chunghsiao queen. Song A poem reads: Different military siege Wai-yi soldiers, crescent siege city of Khan MA; Fu Chou Wai difficult 2 Jian Xue, Liu-Fang Chung Hsiao name through the ages. 二十四孝_上书救父 汉文帝时,有一位叫淳于意的人,拜齐国著名医师杨庆为师,学得一手高超的医术,曾经做过齐国的仓令。
他的老师去世以后,弃官行医。因为个性刚直,行医的时候,得罪了一位有权势的人,导致后来自己遭陷害,被押往京城治罪。
他的女儿名叫缇萦,虽然是一位弱小女子,然而不辞劳苦,长途跋涉一同前往长安向皇帝诉冤。她陈述了肉刑的害处,并说明了父亲做官时清廉爱民,行医时施仁济世,现在确实是遭人诬害。
愿意替父受刑。汉文帝被缇萦的孝心深深感动,赦免了她的父亲,并且下诏书废除了肉刑。
有诗颂曰: 随父赴京历苦辛,上书意切动机定; 诏书特赦成其孝,又废肉刑惠后人。 Man pages _ petitioned Jiufu Emperor Wen of Han, there are a named Chunyu Italian people, thanks to well-known physician Qi Yang as a teacher, learned first-hand the superb art of healing, Qi positions have done so. After the death of his teacher, Qi Guan practice. Because upright and outspoken personality, practice time, offended a powerful person, which later led to his being framed and was then transferred to capital punishment. His daughter called Ti-ying, though a small woman, but the painstaking work, and travel long distances to travel together to the Emperor Chang-Su Yuan. She stated the harmful effects of corporal punishment, and describes his father as an official when the clean and loving, practicing medicine Ren Shi save the world, and now is really being Wuhai. For the parent is willing to torture. Han Emperor Wen Ti-ying of filial piety have been deeply moved, pardoned her father, and the abolition of corporal punishment under the imperial edict. Song A poem reads: Calendar Kuxin father to Beijing, a petition intended to cut motive determined; edict into its filial amnesty, abolition of corporal punishment also benefit future generations.。
简单极了
One summer, cao cao led troops to crusade against zhang embroidery, was hot, scorching sun, the sky a cloud also have no, troops in the winding mountain path to walk, on both sides of the thick forest and the hot rocks the sun, let a person to breathe. By noon the soldiers clothes are wet through, the speed of the marching slowed down, there are several individual weak soldiers unable to breathe. Cao cao see the marching speed more and more slow, worry about delay aircraft, the in the mind is very anxious. But, single sip of water can not drink, how can speed up? He immediately called the guide and asked him: "is there any water nearby? The wizard shake to say: "spring in the side of the valley, to bypass the past and a long way." Cao cao thought for a while and said, "no, time too late." He took a glance at the woods, and thought for a moment and said to the guide: "you don't say anything, I'll find a way out." He knew that now even if ordering his troops to speed up the speed also of no help. Brains on turn, the way to, he a clip horse belly, fast arrive to the front of the queue, pointing to curb ahead with said: "soldiers, I know there is a large merlin front, where the plum is big and good, and we hurry up ahead, around the hill went to merlin!" The soldiers, listen and seemed to eat into his mouth, spirits, and to help speed up the pace of the many.
There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard . He was very hardworking, and the farm always prospered under his care. But he knew that his three sons despised the farm work, and were eager to make wealth, trough adventure.When the farmer was old, and felt that his time had come to die, he called the three sons to him and said, "My sons, there is a pot of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it." The sons tried to get him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden; but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly disappointed to have all their work for nothing.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, "There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it." 从前有一个农民,他有一座漂亮的橄榄园。
他非常勤劳,而且农场在他的照管下蒸蒸日上。可他知道自己的三个儿子瞧不起农活,都迫不及待的想通过冒险发家致富。
这个农民上了年岁,感到死期快要来临时,将三个儿子叫到身边说:“儿子们,橄榄园里藏有一罐金子。你们想要,就去挖吧。”
儿子们想让父亲告诉他们金子藏在果园的那一块地方,可他什么也没再给他们说。那个农民死后,三个儿子就开始挖地,想找到那罐金子;因为他们不知道金子藏在什么地方,所以他们一致同意排成一行从果园的一头开始挖起,知道其中一人挖到金子为止.他们挖啊挖,从果园的一头一直挖到了另一头,果树周围和果树之间也都挖到了,可还是没有找到那罐金子。
看来一定是有人已经把那罐金子头走了,要么就是他们的父亲一直在异想天开。三个儿子对他们白干了一场,感到大失所望。
到了第二年的橄榄季节,果园里的橄榄树接出的果子比以往的都多;卖完果子后,三个儿子赚了整整一罐金子。他们从果园里得到这么多钱后,突然明白了聪明的父亲所说的“果园里藏有金子,想要就去挖吧”这句话的含义。
希望可以帮助你,祝你天天向上。
Hou-yi Shoots the Suns.
In the Hsia period,there was once 10 suns in the sky.A hunter named Hou-yi shot down 9 suns with arrows,hence relieving people of the misery.Thus there is only 1 sun left. He then became the ruler,but he soon became a tyrant obssessed with immortality. His wife Chang-Er,out of concern of for the people, ate the elixir of everlasting life,to prevent him from doing so..because she knew an immortal Hou-yi would mean hardship for the people, After taking it, she flew to the moon & stayed there to become the moon fairy goddess-princess & this is a folk myth which praises her kindness & virtues.It is the origin of the Mid-Autumm Festival,that includes the worshipping of the moon & eating mooncakes.It's also believed that she had a jade rabbit as companion & later fell in love with the woodcutter god Wu Gang who was sent to the moon & made to cut trees which can never be chopped off forever.They lived happily ever after.
Prometheus
prometheus was a titan .in the war between zeus the giants he had stood on the side of the new olympiangods.out of the clay he made the first man,to whom athena gave soul and holy breath.prometheus spent a lot of time and energy in creating the gift of fire.and fire raised man above all animals .later,there held a joint meeting of gods and men.the meeting was to decide what part of burnt animals should begiven to gods and what to men.prometheus cut up an ox and divided it into two parts:under the skin he placed the fresh,and under the fat he put the bones,for he knew the selfish zeus loved fat. zeus saw through the trick and felt displeased at the prometheus' favor towards men.so in a masterful way he took away the gift of fire from mankind.however,prometheus managed to steal fire from heaven and secretly brought it down tomen.flying into an anger at this unjustified act of rebellion,zeus let the other gods chain prometheus to a rock on mountain caucasus,where a hungry eagle ever tore at his liver which ever grew again.his period of pain was to be thirty-thousand years.prometheus faced his bitter fate firmly and never lost courage before zeus.at last heracles made prometheus and zeus restore to friend ship,when heracles came over in search of the golden apple and killed the eagle and set the friend of mankind free.
普罗米修斯
普罗米修斯是泰坦巨人之一。在宙斯与巨人的战争中,他站在新的奥林波斯山神一边。他用粘土造出了第一个男人。雅典娜赋予了这个男人灵魂和神圣的生命。普罗米修斯还花费了很多时间和精力创造了火,并将之赠予人类。火使人成为万物之灵。在这之后,举行了第一次神与人的联席会议。这个会议将决定烧烤过的动物的哪一部分该分给神,哪一部分该给人类。普罗米修斯切开一头牛,把它分成两部分:他把肉放在皮下,将骨头放在肥肉下。因为他知道自私的宙斯爱吃肥肉。宙斯看穿了他的把戏。普罗米修斯偏袒人类,这使宙斯感到不快。因此,他专横地把火从人类手中夺走。然而,普罗米修斯设法窃走了天火,偷偷地把它带给人类。宙斯对他这种肆无忌惮的违抗行为大发雷霆。他令其他的山神把普罗米修斯用锁链缚在高加索山脉的一块岩石上。一只饥饿的老鹰天天来啄食他的肝脏,而他的肝脏又总是重新长出来。他的痛苦要持续三万年。而他坚定地面对苦难,从来不在宙斯面前丧失勇气。最后,海格立斯使普罗米修斯与宙斯恢复了他们的友谊,找到了金苹果,杀死了老鹰,因而解救了人类的老朋友。
The Old Cat An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."。
猴子捞月亮
One day,a little monkey is playing by the well.
一天,有只小猴子在井边玩儿。
He looks in the well and shouts :
它往井里一瞧,高喊道:
“Oh!My god!The moon has fallen into the well!”
“噢!我的天!月亮掉到井里头啦!”
An older monkeys runs over, takes a look,and says,
一只大猴子跑来一看,说,
“Goodness me!The moon is really in the water!”
“糟啦!月亮掉在井里头啦!”
And olderly monkey comes over.
老猴子也跑过来。
He is very surprised as well and cries out:
他也非常惊奇,喊道:
“The moon is in the well.”
“糟了,月亮掉在井里头了!”
A group of monkeys run over to the well .
一群猴子跑到井边来,
They look at the moon in the well and shout:
他们看到井里的月亮,喊道:
“The moon did fall into the well!Come on!Let'get it out!”
“月亮掉在井里头啦!快来!让我们把它捞起来!”
Then,the oldest monkey hangs on the tree up side down ,with his feet on the branch .
然后,老猴子倒挂在大树上,
And he pulls the next monkey's feet with his hands.
拉住大猴子的脚,
All the other monkeys follow his suit,
其他的猴子一个个跟着,
And they join each other one by one down to the moon in the well.
它们一只连着一只直到井里。
Just before they reach the moon,the oldest monkey raises his head and happens to see the moon in the sky,
正好他们摸到月亮的时候,老猴子抬头发现月亮挂在天上呢
He yells excitedly “Don't be so foolish!The moon is still in the sky!”
它兴奋地大叫:“别蠢了!月亮还好好地挂在天上呢!”
情人节(Valentine's Day)
瓦伦丁
270年2月14日 罗马圣教徒瓦伦丁被处死,此日被后人定为“情人节”
瓦伦丁节,又称情人节,是欧美和大洋洲的一些国家的民族节日。此节日的来源甚多,但一般是以罗马圣教徒瓦伦丁被处死,后被定为“情人节”较为普通。
公元3世纪,罗马帝国出现全面危机,经济凋敝,统治阶级腐败,社会动荡不安,人民纷纷反抗。贵族阶级为维护其统治,残暴镇压民众和基督教徒。是时有一位教徒瓦伦丁,被捕入狱。在狱中,他以坦诚之心打动了典狱长的女儿。他们相互爱慕,并得到典狱长女儿的照顾。统治阶级下令将他执行死刑。在临刑前,他给典狱长女儿写了一封长长的遗书,表明自己是无罪的。表明他光明磊落的心迹和对典狱长女儿深深眷恋。
公元270年2月14日,他被处死刑,后来,基督教徒为了纪念瓦伦丁为正义、为纯洁的爱而牺牲自己,将临刑的这一天定为“情人节”,希望有情人终成眷属。
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