重点语法:一般将来时态的应用 do/does 的一般将来时态形式:(shall/will) do do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态:(shall/will) be done一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句:People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.一般疑问句例句:Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑问句例句:What will people have in a few years?重点短语:won't = will not they'll = they will she'll = she will he'll = he will I'll = I will fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上(某人/某物) be able to do sth. 能够做某事 come true 实现 in the future 未来 hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数以千计的 look for(sb./sth.) 寻找(某人/某物) will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式 may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式Reading Strategy(阅读方法)Look at the title and picture, and predict what you will read about. (看着标题和图片,预知你要阅读那些方面的内容。)
This helps you get ready to acquire new information. (这样可以帮助你获得一些新的信息。)。
重点句型和短语一、have fun doing sth. 【句型介绍】 意为\"做某事有乐趣\",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快。
1. 英语中的集体名词,如family, class, team等作主语时,若作为一个整体看,其后的谓语动词用单数;若强调其组成成员,谓语动词用复数。如: My family is a happy one. 我家是个幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我们全家人都在看电视。 2. 在比较级中,要注意than后面人称代词的格。
1)当句子中的谓语动词是不及物动词时,than后面的代词用主格还是宾格,在意思上通常没有区别。如: He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。
They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他们每天都比我们到校早。 2)当句中的谓语动词是及物动词时,than后面的人称代词用主格还是宾格在意思上就有差别了。
试比较: I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜欢你。 I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜欢你。
3. 不定式作定语时,应放在被修饰词的后面,一般指一个还没有发生的动作。如: Do you have anything to say about this? 有关这件事你有没有什么要说的? 4. 在比较句型中,than后面的谓语动词常常省略。
也可以用相应的助动词来代替与前面相同的谓语动词,以避免重复。如: Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 汤姆功课比我好。
She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早饭吃得比我少。 5. You\'d better 。
是You had better 。 的缩写形式。
had better 为固定短语,意为\"最好。
\",后接动词原形,常用来提出建议或劝告,其否定形式是\"had better not + 动词原形\"。如: You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好别在那里呆得太久。
We had fun playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。 【句式比较】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有乐趣 Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 访问那个国家你们快乐吗? 【特别提醒】 句中fun为不可数名词,表乐趣,前面不能加不定冠词。
二、But I don\'t know what to do. 【句型介绍】 疑问词 + 不定式可作主语、宾语或表语。 I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎样才能得到她的帮助。
Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪儿购买这种种子。 My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的问题是什么时候去东京。
【句式比较】 疑问词 + 不定式可转换成连词(原疑问词)引导的主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。 I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪儿能找到她。
How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎么去那里还是一个谜。 Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的问题是她怎样才能通过这次考试。
【特别提醒】 疑问词 + 不定式转换成宾语从句时应用陈述语序。 三、This is 。
speaking. 【句型介绍】 该句为打电话用语,用来进行自我介绍,This代表我,speaking可以省去。 Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是汤姆。
【句式比较】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是谁?that用来询问对方是谁,speaking可以省去。 Is that 。
(speaking)? 你是。
吗?that也用来询问对方是谁, speaking也可以省去。 This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是玛丽,你是谁? Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮吗? 【特别提醒】 this不能换成I, that不能换成you。
四、hear sb. / sth. doing 【句型介绍】 意为\"听见某人 / 物正在做。
\",句中doing为现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行,强调一个过程。 Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help!\" 就在那时,我听见有人在喊\"救命啊!救命!\" 【句式比较】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听见某人 / 物做某事,句中do为不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表动作已经结束,强调一个结果。
I heard him sing three songs. 我听见他唱了三首歌。 hear sb. / sth. done听见某人 / 物被。
,done为动词的过去分词作宾语补足语,强调被动。
Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你经常听见他唱这首歌吗? 【特别提醒】 在这些句型中的hear可换成see, feel, watch等感官动词。 初二1-7单元重点短语 作者:王宣玲 一、名词短语 a waste of time 浪费(白费)时间 field trip 野外旅游 the day after tomorrow后天 Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节 二、动词短语 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 trip over (被。
)绊倒 hurry up 赶快 get home 回家 get together 相聚 agree with 。
同意。
意见(想法);符合 ask for 请求;询问 come up 走近;发生;上来;流行 come over 过来;抓住 三、介、副词短语 in the open air 在户外;在野外 on time 准时 at the front / back of 在前 / 后面 in front of 在。
前面 in the country 在乡下 in town 在城里 on the left /right side 在左 / 右边 up and down 上上下下;来来回回 四、其它短语 (not) 。 any more再也不;不能再。
all the sam。
重点句型和短语一、have fun doing sth. 【句型介绍】 意为\"做某事有乐趣\",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快。
1. 英语中的集体名词,如family, class, team等作主语时,若作为一个整体看,其后的谓语动词用单数;若强调其组成成员,谓语动词用复数。如: My family is a happy one. 我家是个幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我们全家人都在看电视。 2. 在比较级中,要注意than后面人称代词的格。
1)当句子中的谓语动词是不及物动词时,than后面的代词用主格还是宾格,在意思上通常没有区别。如: He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。
They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他们每天都比我们到校早。 2)当句中的谓语动词是及物动词时,than后面的人称代词用主格还是宾格在意思上就有差别了。
试比较: I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜欢你。 I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜欢你。
3. 不定式作定语时,应放在被修饰词的后面,一般指一个还没有发生的动作。如: Do you have anything to say about this? 有关这件事你有没有什么要说的? 4. 在比较句型中,than后面的谓语动词常常省略。
也可以用相应的助动词来代替与前面相同的谓语动词,以避免重复。如: Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 汤姆功课比我好。
She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早饭吃得比我少。 5. You\'d better 。
是You had better 。 的缩写形式。
had better 为固定短语,意为\"最好。
\",后接动词原形,常用来提出建议或劝告,其否定形式是\"had better not + 动词原形\"。如: You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好别在那里呆得太久。
We had fun playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。 【句式比较】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有乐趣 Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 访问那个国家你们快乐吗? 【特别提醒】 句中fun为不可数名词,表乐趣,前面不能加不定冠词。
二、But I don\'t know what to do. 【句型介绍】 疑问词 + 不定式可作主语、宾语或表语。 I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎样才能得到她的帮助。
Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪儿购买这种种子。 My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的问题是什么时候去东京。
【句式比较】 疑问词 + 不定式可转换成连词(原疑问词)引导的主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。 I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪儿能找到她。
How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎么去那里还是一个谜。 Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的问题是她怎样才能通过这次考试。
【特别提醒】 疑问词 + 不定式转换成宾语从句时应用陈述语序。 三、This is 。
speaking. 【句型介绍】 该句为打电话用语,用来进行自我介绍,This代表我,speaking可以省去。 Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是汤姆。
【句式比较】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是谁?that用来询问对方是谁,speaking可以省去。 Is that 。
(speaking)? 你是。
吗?that也用来询问对方是谁, speaking也可以省去。 This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是玛丽,你是谁? Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮吗? 【特别提醒】 this不能换成I, that不能换成you。
四、hear sb. / sth. doing 【句型介绍】 意为\"听见某人 / 物正在做。
\",句中doing为现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行,强调一个过程。 Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help!\" 就在那时,我听见有人在喊\"救命啊!救命!\" 【句式比较】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听见某人 / 物做某事,句中do为不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表动作已经结束,强调一个结果。
I heard him sing three songs. 我听见他唱了三首歌。 hear sb. / sth. done听见某人 / 物被。
,done为动词的过去分词作宾语补足语,强调被动。
Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你经常听见他唱这首歌吗? 【特别提醒】 在这些句型中的hear可换成see, feel, watch等感官动词。 初二1-7单元重点短语 作者:王宣玲 一、名词短语 a waste of time 浪费(白费)时间 field trip 野外旅游 the day after tomorrow后天 Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节 二、动词短语 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 trip over (被。
)绊倒 hurry up 赶快 get home 回家 get together 相聚 agree with 。
同意。
意见(想法);符合 ask for 请求;询问 come up 走近;发生;上来;流行 come over 过来;抓住 三、介、副词短语 in the open air 在户外;在野外 on time 准时 at the front / back of 在前 / 后面 in front of 在。
前面 in the country 在乡下 in town 在城里 on the left /right side 在左 / 右边 up and down 上上下下;来来回回 四、其它短语 (not) 。 any more再也不;不能再。
all the same 仍然; 还是 had better (do) 。
Unit 1 Useful Expressions1. make predictions 做预测2. free time 空闲时间3. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往…4. on a space station 在太空站上5. I disagree. 我不同意.6. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱7. keep pets 养宠物8. be able to 能够9. predict the future 预测未来10.come true 实现11. see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事(的全过程) doing sth. 看见sb.正在做某事(片断)12. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. hundreds of 数以百计的14. try to do sth. 尽力做某事15. look like 看上去长的像…16. look for 寻找17. 一段时间 + from now (从现在起)…之后 from now on = in the future 今后 Key Points1.Do you think …?I think (that)….I don't think (that)….2. study at home on computer 辨析:on,in和with. on:表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒,乘坐交通工具等; in:使用语言文字等媒介; with:借助具体的手段或工具。
Eg. I don't want to talk about it on the phone. Can you speak it in English? Don't write it with a red pen.3. Will people use money in 100 years? “in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用,对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.4. before ago 与过去时连用 Grammar Focus1. The Simple Future tense 一般将来时的三种基本结构: ⑴ will +V. ⑵ be going to +V. ⑶ be + Ving 一般将来时的时间状语:in + 时间,in the future,next + 时间,与tomorrow 相关的时间,this + 时间,from now on,right now,some day…2.形容词、副词的比较级用法 Unit 2 UE1. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 about/over sth. 为某事争吵2. out of style/danger 过时/脱离险境 in style/danger 时尚/处于危险之中3. call up sb. (代词放中间)给某人打电话4. keep out 不让…进入5. What's wrong? 怎么啦?6. be surprised at … 对…感到吃惊7. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借入某物8. need to do sth. (某人)需要做某事 doing sth. (某物)需要做某事9. pay … for sth. 为某物付…(钱)10.the same + n. + as… 与…一样的n.11 get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽12 have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵 13.take part in 加入14 plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划某事15.as much as possible 尽可能多的… KP.1. Sb. pay …for sth. 某人为某物花了…钱。 Sth. cost sb. … 某物花了某人…钱。
Sb. spend … on sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)在某事上。 (in) doing sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)做某事。
It takes/took sb. … to do sth. 花了某人…(时间、金钱)做某事。2. not … until 直到…才… (主句动词是短暂性动词) until 一直到… (主句中使用延续性动词)3. leave GF 情态动词1. 情态动词没有人称和数的变化;2 情态动词不能直接做谓语,必须和一个动词原形同时使用;3. 大多数情态动词没有时态的变化; 情态动词加上be,通常表示猜测的语气。
Unit3 UE1. in front of ---- behind 在…的前面 ---- 在…的后面 in the front of ---- at the back of 在…的前部 ---- 在…的后部(包含在内)2. take off 起飞3. get out of 离开…4. You are kidding. 胡说八道5. follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事6. get into 进入7. shout at 训斥、责备 shout to 向…喊叫8 What happen? 发生什么事了? happen = take place 发生9. in silence 沉默地10. in space 在太空中11. at the doctor's 在诊所12. jump down from… 从…跳下13. climb up the tree 爬上树 KP “as + 形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…一样” 否定形式:“not as/so + 形容词/副词的原级+as” 表示“和…不一样” GF1 The Past Progressive Tense 过去进行时 ⑴用法:表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。⑵谓语结构:be ( was, were )+ Ving ⑶时间状语:at that time/moment at + 点钟 + yesterday/last night from +点钟 + to +点钟 + yesterday this time yesterday just then when he came in, ….(when引导的时间状语从句是过去时,并且动词是短暂性动词时,主句使用过去进行时)2. when & while when与while都是从属连词,都有“当……时”的意思。
when 可与一个点的时间或表示一段的时间连用,从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词;while 只指一段时间,不能指一点时间。因此while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
如果答案您满意,请记得采纳噢!谢谢(*^__^*) ……。
1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如: How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如: You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What。
与 Which。? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。
如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? 该句相当于: What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如: ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特? ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2. What。?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而 Which。
是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如: What color do you like best? (所有颜色) 你最喜爱什么颜色? Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范围) 你最喜爱哪一种颜色? 3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。
如: Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国?什么是助动词 1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如: He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。 (doesn't是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义) 2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来: a. 表示时态,例如: He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。 b. 表示语态,例如: He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句,例如: Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗? Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗? d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如: I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。 e. 加强语气,例如: Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。 3.最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do 1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。
(未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做) The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。
(没有做关灯的动作) He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。 ( 已做过关灯的动作) Don't forget to come tomorrow. 别忘了明天来。
(to come动作未做)。
Unit 1 一般将来时 There be 结构Unit 2 情态动词Unit 3 过去进行时 情态动词(shall/should,may/might,must)Unit 4 直接引语和间接引语Unit 5 if 条件句 现在进行时表示将来Unit 6 现在完成进行时Unit 7 whether 和if 引导从句的用法 Would you mind ……?句型Unit 8 How about ……?句型 Why don't you do ……?句型 (提建议)Unit 9 现在完成时Unit 10 反意疑问句希望能帮到你^ ^。
一.重点短语归纳 1. foot---feet 脚 tooth---teeth 牙齿 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生 10.drink lots of water多喝水 11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot a lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。
: There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思; Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 I don't feel well= I'm not feeling well 我感觉不舒服. 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 TO DO 是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情 DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。 17. two days ago两天前 18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think so我认为是这样 20. be thirsty口渴 21. be hungry 饥饿 22. be stressed out紧张 23. listen to music听音乐 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 26. need to do sth 需要做某事 I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净. 27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 28. for example例如29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛 too much + 不可数名词 太多的… much too +形/副 实在太… 极其,非常 too many + 可数名词复数 太多的… 30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ,对什么有好处 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害 be good to 对…好 be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅长 be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法 1.be good for 对。
有益 Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操对你们的建康有益。
2.be good at 擅长于。
Li Ping is good at basketball. 李平擅长于篮球。 = Li Ping is good at playing basketball. 李平擅长于打篮球。
be good at = do well in 如: I'm good at math. = I do well in math. 我擅长于数学。 3.be good to 对。
好 Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。
31.get good grades 取得好成绩 32.angry 用法 be angry with sb生某人的气 I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气,因为他让我等了好久。 be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气 33.Chinese medicine 中药 34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行 Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。
35.in western countries在西方国家 36.It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It's important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
37.balanced diet平衡饮食 38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired 39.go out at night在晚上出去 When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出 40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health 41.at the moment此时,此刻= now I'm not feeling very well at the moment 42.enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物, enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 43. conversation practice会话练习44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。 46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许… a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点… 47.He shouldn't eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 take one's advice 采纳或听从某人的建议 He gave me some good advice. 他向我提了一些很好的意见。
49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时 50.take medicine 吃药 服药 I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒,我不得不一天吃三次药。 二 固定结构 It's +形 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。
It's important to do sth .做某事很重要。 It's important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的. It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It's easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的44. host family 寄宿家庭 45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛 I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。 46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许… a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点… 47.He shouldn't eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 take one's advice 采纳或听从。
[人教版]新目标英语八年级下册知识要点2008-05-14 11:03初二下学期 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重点语法:一般将来时态的应用 do/does 的一般将来时态形式:(shall/will) do do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态:(shall/will) be done 一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式: 肯定句例句:People will have robots in a few years. 否定句例句:People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years. 一般疑问句例句:Will people have robots in a few years? 特殊疑问句例句:What will people have in a few years? 重点短语:won't = will not they'll = they will she'll = she will he'll = he will I'll = I will fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上(某人/某物) be able to do sth. 能够做某事 come true 实现 in the future 未来 hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数以千计的 look for(sb./sth.) 寻找(某人/某物) will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式 may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式 Reading Strategy(阅读方法) Look at the title and picture, and predict what you will read about. (看着标题和图片,预知你要阅读那些方面的内容。)
This helps you get ready to acquire new information. (这样可以帮助你获得一些新的信息。) 参考: 。
初二全科目课件教案习题汇总语文 数学 英语 物理 历史 12 How much are the skates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans? = How much do the skates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans cost? 本单元目标句型: 1. How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了? 2. I've been skating since nine o'clock./since I was four years old. 我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。
3. I've been skating for five hours. 我一直滑了五小时 。 4. The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. 我对中国的历史了解得越多, 我就越喜欢住在中国。
5. Was this your first skating marathon? No, I skated in a marathon last year. 6. When did you get your first pair of skates? 7. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours. Alison是第一个开始并且已经滑了整整5个小时。 8. I'm talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. 9. For every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity. 每滑一个小时,每位学生可为慈善事业筹集10元钱。
10. Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. In fact I think it's probably my favorite. 谢谢你送我的怪物雪球仪。事实上,我想它可能是我的最爱。
11. My mom says I have to stop, because we've run out of room to store them. 妈妈说我必须停止了,因为我们已经没有地方来存放他们了。 12. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my twelfth birthday. 我得到的第一个雪球仪是我十二岁生日得到的生日蛋糕雪球仪。
13. I particularly love globes with animals. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. 我特别喜欢动物雪球仪。如果你知道其他人收集他们的话,请告诉我们。
14. By the way, what's your hobby? 15. I'm interested in the job as a writer. 16. The school newspaper needs a writer. We will give you different topics to choose from. To get the job, please answer these four questions. 校报需要一个撰稿人。我们会给你一些不同的话题来选择。
要得到这份工作,请回答这样四个问题。 17. How many Chinese dynasties can you think of? 你能想起多少中国朝代? 18. Can you think of famous characters from the history of other countries? Make a list. 从其他国家历史中,你能记起一些著名人物吗?列个表。
19. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago and were welcomed by the Song Emperor. 事实上,第一批犹太人可能在一千多年前就来到开封而且受到宋朝皇帝的欢迎。 20. There is some European influence in the city, and some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style.这个城市有欧洲文化的影响, 而且哈尔滨的一些老建筑还是俄罗斯风格的。
21. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese culture, the more I enjoy living in China. 对于一个像我一样的外国人来说,我对中国文化了解越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。 22. And although I live quite far from Beijing, I'm certain I will be here for the Olympic Games in 2008. 尽管我住得离北京很远,但我相信2008年奥运会我一定在这儿。
本单元语法讲解 现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直在延续的动作。 现在完成进行式结构:have / has +been+ doing/ 1.I have been writing the letter since then.从那时起我一直在写这封信。
(动作从过去一直持续到现在还在继续) 2.I have been collecting stamps for ten years.自从10年前我就收集邮票了(动作从过去一直现在还在收集)。 3. How long have you been living here?你在这儿已经住了多长时间了。
(―居住‖动作从过去一直现在还在继续) 13 现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别: 1现在完成进行时比现在完成时更强调动作的延续性: 2如果没有时间强调,现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行,现在完成时则表示动作已经结束, 3现在完成进行时一般不适用于表状态的动词,而现在完成时则可: ,Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 1. turn… down/turn… up 关小声/调大声音(电器) 2. turn… on/ turn …off 打开/关闭(电器) 3. move the bike 移动自行车 4. in a minute/right away/in no time 立刻,马上 5. be late for school/class=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到 6. wait in line=stand in line 排队等候 7. cut in line=jump a queue 插队 8. get mad/annoyed 变得生气 9. happen to sb 发生在…身上 10. half an hour 半小时 11. at first 首先 12. at last=in the end=finally 最后 13. allow sb. to do /not to do sth. 允许某人做/不做某事 14. be allowed to do /not to do sth. 某人不被允许某人做/不做某事 15. in public 当众地;公开地;公然地 16. in public places 在公共场所 17. break the rule 不遵守规则 18. pick… up 捡起 19. put …out 熄灭 20. drop litter 扔垃圾 21. keep the voice down 控制声音 22. do the dishes 23. put on another pair of jeans 24. be at a meeting 25. help me in the kitchen 26. make some posters 27. clothing store 28. foll。
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