2009-2010学年仁爱版七年级(上)英语基础知识—Unit 1,内容:Topic 1 I . 语法:Be动词 ( is , are , am )的变化; II .功能话题: 1 . 问候 ( Greeting ) ; 2 . 介绍 ( Introducing ) ; III . 语言知识: 1 . Good morining / afternoon / evening . 2 . ─ Welcome to China . ─ Thank you / Thanks . 3 . ─ Hello , are you Maria ? ─ Yes , I am . / No , I'm not . 4 . Nice to meet you . / Nice to meet you . 5 . This is my teacher , Miss Wang . (用于介绍某人) 6 . ─ How do you do ? ─ How do you do ? 7 . ─ How are you ? ─ I'm fine / I'm OK / Fine , thanks / thank you . 8 . ─ See you later . ─ See you . 9 . ─ Good bye . ─ Bye . IV . 书面表达:介绍某人并互相打招呼的对话。
仁爱英语七年级上知识点短语总结Unit 1 1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到……4. let's + v 让我们做……5. stand up 起立6. sit down 坐下7. this is----- 这是……8. How do you do ?你好9. How are you ? 你好吗?10. Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你好吗/ 11. I'm OK / I'm fine , too . 我也很好。
12. thanks = thank you 谢谢13. see you = see you later = good-bye 再见14. excuse me 打扰一下;请问。15. I'm -----= my name is ---- 我是……16. be from = come from 来自。
17. How old ----- 询问年龄18. what class / grade ------ in ? ……在哪一个班级/年级?19. in English 用英语20. What's this ? 这是什么?21. It's a / an ----- 这是……22. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它?23. Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能24. That's OK / That's all right / You're welcome 不用谢25. ……years old ……岁26. ID number 身份证号码Unit 2 1. sb. has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 描述长相2. sb.'s +五官 is / are + adj 3. I know = I see 我明白了4. That's right 那是对的。5. look different 看起来不同。
6. look the same 看起来一样。7. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把……给某人;8. look like 看起来像9. what ------ look like ? 询问人的长相10. look at 看11. What's ----- and ------? ……加……是什么?12. different looks 不同的长相。
13. over there 在那边。14. in + 颜色 表示穿着……颜色的衣服。
15. too + adj 太……16. go shopping = go to the shop 去购物17. help sb. ( to ) do sth 帮助某人做某事18. junior high school 初级中学19. play basketball / soccer 玩篮球/足球20. basketball player 篮球运动员Unit 31. Could you please do sth ? 你愿意做某事吗?2. for short 简称3. the English corner 英语角4. like ---- very much / a lot 非常喜欢5. study ---- with ----- 和……一起学习……6. No problem 没问题7. pen pal / friends 笔友8. speak + 语言 说某种语言9. live in + 地点 居住在某地10. in the letter 在信中11. want to do sth 想要做某事12. the Great Wall 长城13. go to + 地点 去某地14. like to do sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事15. It's + adj +to sb 对某人来说是……的16. not ---- at all 一点也不17. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事18. at home 在家19. What's the name of = What's one's name ……叫什么名字?20. come in 进来。22 make yourselves at home 请自便23 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下24 What do/does + sb. do ?询问职业25 What's sb's job ?26 What is sb. ?27 office worker 办公室职员28 on a farm 在农场上。
29 a photo of ……的一张照片。30 on the sofa 在沙发上。
31 look after= take care of 照顾;照料。32 live with sb. 和某人住在一起。
33 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃……)34 I'd like = I would like sth. 我想要……35 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事。36 Here you are 给你。
37 What about / How about ……怎么样?38 all right 好的。39 a cup of tea 一杯茶。
40 milk for me 我要牛奶;41 why not + v =why don't you + v 为什么不做某事呢?42 good idea 好主意;43 May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗?44 wait a moment 等一下;45 a/ an + 容器 of + n 一……东西。46 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?=What can I do for you ?需要点什么?47 eating out 出去吃饭。
48 let sb do sth 让某人做某事。49 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch 吃正/早/午餐。
50 a kind of 一种……51 all kinds of 各种各样的……52 such as 例如;53 be friendly to sb 对某人友好。Unit 4 1. try on 试穿……2. we will take it 买下了3. buy sth. for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;4. I'm just looking 我只是看看;5. What do you think of ----? 你认为……怎么样?6. = How do you like ----/7. a pair of 一对/一双……8. running shoes 跑鞋9. Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧;10. think about 考虑;11. thanks all the same 仍然谢谢你;12. pick up 捡起;13. help sb out 帮助某人;14. run over to 向……跑去;15. need to do sth 需要去做……16. a few (肯定); 一点;几个+可数名词17. few (否定)+可数名词18. little (否定)+不可数名词19. a little (肯定)+不可数名词20. Don't worry 不要担心;21. be free 有空的;22. on Sunday 在周日。
23. What's up =what's the matter = what's wrong ? 什么事?24. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(事还没做)25. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(事已做完)26. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事27. go swimming 去游泳;28. speak to 和……说;29. just a moment 等一会儿;30. be not in = be out 出去了,不在家;31. Can I take a message (for you ) 我能给你捎个信吗?32. ask sb to do sth 让某人去做某事;33. call sb back 给某人回电话。34. I'm afraid 恐怕;35. sing the song 唱歌;36. have to 必须;37. fly a kite 放风筝;38. It's fun 真是有趣的事。
39. I have no time 我没有时间40. carry water 挑水;41. have a picnic 野餐;42. the next day 第。
仁爱英语七年级上知识点短语总结Unit 1 1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到……4. let's + v 让我们做……5. stand up 起立6. sit down 坐下7. this is----- 这是……8. How do you do ?你好9. How are you ? 你好吗?10. Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你好吗/ 11. I'm OK / I'm fine , too . 我也很好。
12. thanks = thank you 谢谢13. see you = see you later = good-bye 再见14. excuse me 打扰一下;请问。15. I'm -----= my name is ---- 我是……16. be from = come from 来自。
17. How old ----- 询问年龄18. what class / grade ------ in ? ……在哪一个班级/年级?19. in English 用英语20. What's this ? 这是什么?21. It's a / an ----- 这是……22. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它?23. Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能24. That's OK / That's all right / You're welcome 不用谢25. ……years old ……岁26. ID number 身份证号码Unit 2 1. sb. has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 描述长相2. sb.'s +五官 is / are + adj 3. I know = I see 我明白了4. That's right 那是对的。5. look different 看起来不同。
6. look the same 看起来一样。7. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把……给某人;8. look like 看起来像9. what ------ look like ? 询问人的长相10. look at 看11. What's ----- and ------? ……加……是什么?12. different looks 不同的长相。
13. over there 在那边。14. in + 颜色 表示穿着……颜色的衣服。
15. too + adj 太……16. go shopping = go to the shop 去购物17. help sb. ( to ) do sth 帮助某人做某事18. junior high school 初级中学19. play basketball / soccer 玩篮球/足球20. basketball player 篮球运动员Unit 31. Could you please do sth ? 你愿意做某事吗?2. for short 简称3. the English corner 英语角4. like ---- very much / a lot 非常喜欢5. study ---- with ----- 和……一起学习……6. No problem 没问题7. pen pal / friends 笔友8. speak + 语言 说某种语言9. live in + 地点 居住在某地10. in the letter 在信中11. want to do sth 想要做某事12. the Great Wall 长城13. go to + 地点 去某地14. like to do sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事15. It's + adj +to sb 对某人来说是……的16. not ---- at all 一点也不17. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事18. at home 在家19. What's the name of = What's one's name ……叫什么名字?20. come in 进来。22 make yourselves at home 请自便23 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下24 What do/does + sb. do ?询问职业25 What's sb's job ?26 What is sb. ?27 office worker 办公室职员28 on a farm 在农场上。
29 a photo of ……的一张照片。30 on the sofa 在沙发上。
31 look after= take care of 照顾;照料。32 live with sb. 和某人住在一起。
33 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃……)34 I'd like = I would like sth. 我想要……35 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事。36 Here you are 给你。
37 What about / How about ……怎么样?38 all right 好的。39 a cup of tea 一杯茶。
40 milk for me 我要牛奶;41 why not + v =why don't you + v 为什么不做某事呢?42 good idea 好主意;43 May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗?44 wait a moment 等一下;45 a/ an + 容器 of + n 一……东西。46 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?=What can I do for you ?需要点什么?47 eating out 出去吃饭。
48 let sb do sth 让某人做某事。49 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch 吃正/早/午餐。
50 a kind of 一种……51 all kinds of 各种各样的……52 such as 例如;53 be friendly to sb 对某人友好。Unit 4 1. try on 试穿……2. we will take it 买下了3. buy sth. for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;4. I'm just looking 我只是看看;5. What do you think of ----? 你认为……怎么样?6. = How do you like ----/7. a pair of 一对/一双……8. running shoes 跑鞋9. Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧;10. think about 考虑;11. thanks all the same 仍然谢谢你;12. pick up 捡起;13. help sb out 帮助某人;14. run over to 向……跑去;15. need to do sth 需要去做……16. a few (肯定); 一点;几个+可数名词17. few (否定)+可数名词18. little (否定)+不可数名词19. a little (肯定)+不可数名词20. Don't worry 不要担心;21. be free 有空的;22. on Sunday 在周日。
23. What's up =what's the matter = what's wrong ? 什么事?24. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(事还没做)25. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(事已做完)26. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事27. go swimming 去游泳;28. speak to 和……说;29. just a moment 等一会儿;30. be not in = be out 出去了,不在家;31. Can I take a message (for you ) 我能给你捎个信吗?32. ask sb to do sth 让某人去做某事;33. call sb back 给某人回电话。34. I'm afraid 恐怕;35. sing the song 唱歌;36. have to 必须;37. fly a kite 放风筝;38. It's fun 真是有趣的事。
39. I have no time 我没有时间40. carry water 挑水;41. have a picnic 野。
一、七年级上册英语语法 1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法
我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
2.this,that和it用法
(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:
This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如:
This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:
This is a bike. That's a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:
—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is. Who's that? 是的,我是,你是谁?
注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:
①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 ②—What's that? 那是什么?—It's a kite. 是只风筝。
3.these和those用法
this, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
①This is my bed. That is Lily's bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。
③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?
在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如:
④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
4.名词+'s所有格
单数名词后直接加 “ 's ”:
Jim's coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff's mother杰夫的妈妈
?ssid=&from=2001a&uid=0&pu=usm@0,sz@1321_1003,ta@utouch_2_4.2_1_10.7&bd_page_type=1&baiduid=&tj=wenkuala_1_0_10_l1
tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 try to do sth.试图做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事 be busy with sth.忙于某事 spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事 hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望…… wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 remember to do sth.记得要去做某事 remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱 sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱 sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱 like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事 see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物 would like to do sth 想要做某事 enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事 try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事 keep doing sth 保持一直做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事。
tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
try to do sth.试图做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事
spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事
hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望……
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事
remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事
plan to do sth.计划做某事
take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱
sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱
sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱
like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事
see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物
would like to do sth 想要做某事
enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
try to do sth 尽力做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
make sb do sth 使得某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事
hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事
keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
need to do sth 需要做某事
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
蜀ICP备2020033479号-4 Copyright © 2016 学习鸟. 页面生成时间:2.833秒