初中英语组合训练八级上(初二上英语知识点)

1.初二上英语知识点

初二年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for6. a waste of time7. go on a field trip8. go fishing9. I agree10. next week11. the day after tomorrow12. have a picnic13. have some problems doing sth.14. go the wrong way15. hurry up16. get together17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country24. in town 25. all the same26. in front of27. on the left/right side28. next to 29. up and down30. keep healthy31. grow up32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday35. last Saturday36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago38. just now39. by the way40. all the time41. at firstII. 重要句型1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don't you…？3. We're going to do sth.4. start with sth.5. Why not…？ 6. Are you going to…？7. be friendly to sb.8. You'd better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. Good luck(with sb)!III. 交际用语1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I'm sorry I'm late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn't matter.4.Happy Teachers' Day !5.That's a good idea.6.What are you going to do?7.Where are we going ?8.What are we going to do ? 9.I'm good at…10.It's not far from…11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?13.I'm glad you can come.14.Thanks for asking us.15.How about another one?16.May I have a taste?17.Let me walk with you.18.What do you have to do?19.Do you live on a farm?20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let's make it half past one. ---OK.24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.25.Excuse me. Where's the nearest post office, please?26.It's over there on the right.27.I'm sorry I don't know.28.You'd better…29.Thank you all the same.30.Which bus do I take?31.Go along this road.32.What day was it yesterday?33.I'm sorry to hear that.34.I hope you're better now.35.Why did you call me?36.I called to tell…IV. 重要语法1.be going to的用法；2.形容词的比较级、最高级；3.形容词和副词的比较4.一般过去时【名师讲解】1. on the street / in the street表示“在街上”时，on the street 和 in the street 都可以，在美国多用on the street， 在英国多用in the street. 例如：We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。

I met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。2. would like / like would like 和 like含义不同。

like 意思是“喜欢”，“爱好”，而 would like 意思是“想要”。试比较： I like beer.=I'm fond of beer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。

I'd like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。 Do you like going to the cinema？ 你喜欢看电影吗？ Would you like to go to the cinema tonight？ 你今晚想去看电影吗？3. another / the other(1)another 通常用于三个或三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或 物体。

例如：May I have another apple, please？ 请在给我一个苹果好吗？This coat is too small for me. Please show me another这件外套我穿太小，请再给我拿一件看看。 （2）the other 通常指两者中的另一个。

例如：He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有两把尺子，一把短的，另一把长的。I have two brothers. One works in Xi'an . The other works in Beijing. 我有两个兄弟，一个在西安工作，另一个在北京工作。

4. have to /must (1)have to和 must 都可以用来谈论义务，但用法略有不同。如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时，常用must。

如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务，常用have to。例如：I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。

（自己想戒烟）They have to work for the boss.他们不得不为那个老板工作。（条件逼得他们去工作） （2）have to 可用于多种时态，must 只能用于一般现在时。

例如：I'll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.为了多挣钱，我们不得不每天长时间地工作。

（3）用于否定句时，mustn't意思是“决不能”，“禁止”，而don't have to意思是“不必”，相当于needn't。例如： You mustn't be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。

You don't have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。

5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是“听到某人或某物在做某事”，而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思是“听到某人或某物做过某事”。试比较：I hear him singing an English song.听见他在唱英歌曲。

I heard him sing an English song.我听见他唱一首英文歌。类似hear 这种用法的还有see, watch, listen, feel等感官动词。

6. any /someany和some 都可以同不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式连用，但。

2.人教版八年级上册英语基础训练第一单元达标测试

Unit 1(Grade eight) 一、单项选择 1. Did you do _______ on your vacation, Alice? A.anything fun B.fun anything C.something fun D.fun something 2. Did you go _____? A.interesting somewhere B.somewhere interesting C.anywhere interesting D.interesting anywhere 3. I went to summer ______. A.vacations B.day C.vacation D.camp 4. Where did you go _____ vacation? A.to B.on C.for D.in 5. And _______ the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. A.and B.because C.but D.because of 6. _______ kind girl Jenny is! A.What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. Did you study ______your test? A.on B.at C.for D.in 8. —I didn't bring back anything from Malaysia. —_______ at all? A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything 9. She isn't ________to carry the box. A.enough strong B.strong enough C.enough young D.Young enough 10. ---Oh, dear, we have____food left. ---don't worry. I'll go and buy some. A.a few B.a little C.few D.little 二、句型转换。

1. I went to New York City. （对划线部分提问） _______ did you _______ on vacation? 2. I bought something special for my father. （改为一般疑问句） ________ you buy ________ special for your father? 3. I don't like the man. （改为同义句） I _______ the man. 4. Everyone had a great time. （改为同义句） Everyone _______ _______. 5. The Malaysia yellow noodles were delicious. （对划线部分提问） ________ _______ the Malaysia yellow noodles？ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We ________(take) quite a few photos yesterday. 2. Everything ________(be) excellent. 3. We ________(feed) some hens and saw some baby pigs. 4. There are a lot of new ________(building) now. 5. I really enjoyed _________(walk) around the town. 6. We decided __________(go) to the beach near our hotel. 7. Did you buy __________(something) special? 8. What a __________(different) a day makes! 9. Lucy tried her best________(run) quickly and she did well.. 10. Do you keep _______(diary) every day. 四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. We didn't have an u__________ so we were wet and cold. 2. The food tasted great because I was so h_________! 3. E__________ was on vacation. 4. It was ____________（精彩的）. 5. I just stayed at home ________（大多数） of the time to read and relax. 6. My father didn't bring _________（足够的） money. 7. I _______（想知道） what life was like here in the past. 8. We w________ over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 9. Why didn't you buy anything for _________（你自己）？ 10. What ________（活动） do you find enjoyable？ 五、翻译下列句子。 1.昨天你吃什么食物了？ _______ ________ _______ you _______ yesterday? 2.你觉得这次旅行怎么样？ How did you _______ _______ the trip? 3. 似乎没有人感到无聊。

No one _______ _______ _________. 4.我感觉我是一只鸟。 I ________ ________ I was a bird. 5.我们想要走到山顶，天却开始下雨了。

We wanted to ______ _______ ________ ________,but then it started raining a little.。

3.八年级上册英语重点 语法 知识点 词组 越详细越好

希望做某事hope to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth 同意做某事agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事need to do sth.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth 准备做某事get/be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.轮流做某事take one's turns to do sth. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. 不得不have to do 同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做 帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例：It your turn to clean the blackboard.It's time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例：It's time for me to go home.It's +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是…… 例： It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句： 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will tak too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例： He was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. 序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句：Who is the first to get there？我不知/忘记了怎么办。

I didn't know/forgot what to do.离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句：Don't forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room be+adj+to do sth 例句：I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。e her two weeks to finish the work.以下是不带to的动词不定式（即动词原形）的常见用法 am let sb. do sth让某人做某事 make do sth使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 why not/why don't you +动原？为什么不.？Why not/Why don't you take a walk？ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好（不）做某事 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don't /doesn't /didn't /will not /would not+ 动词原形 be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事） 使用-ing分词的几种情况 1.在进行时态中。

He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.2.在there be结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构4.在介词后面。

如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball?What /How about doing sth？ 做某事怎么样？ I interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中 1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事） 5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事； 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 10. try doing sth 试图做某事； 11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事； 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；14. miss doing sth 错过做某事； 15.practice doing sth 练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；中。如：We have fun learning English this term. They had problems g18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/钱做； 19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜欢做B更喜欢做A22. “do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23.“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating / etting to the top of the mountain.。

4.人教新目标英语八年级上册系统复习资料（1

Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？ 一、词组 be from= come form 来自。

pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in….在。居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在。

开始的时候 at the end of 在。结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 （1）、Where主 +be+主语+from？ 主语+be+from+地点. （2）、Where do/does+主语+live？ 主语+live/lives in… （3）、What language do/does +主语+speak？ 主语+speak/speaks…. （4）、主语+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1-Where is your pen pal from? -He's from China. 2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo. 3-Does she speak English? -Yes, she does/No, she doesn't. 4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn't. 5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. Unit 2 Where's the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在。

隔壁 across from 在。对面 in front of 在。

前面 between…and… 在。和。

之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one's right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去。的路 take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着。

走 go through。穿过。

have a good trip 旅途愉快 二、句型 （1）、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It's on Centre Street. No,there isn't. (2)、Where's the sumpermarket? It's next to the library. (3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、I hope you have a good trip. (5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、Talk a walk though the park.. (7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city？ 三、日常交际用语 （1）、Is there a ….？句型E.g. -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn't (2)、Where is …？句型Eg: -Where is the park, please? -It's behind the bank. （肯定回答） -I'm sorry I don't know. （否定回答） （3）、Which is the way to +地点？ 句型.例如： - Which is the way to the library. (4)、How can I get to +地点？句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas？ 一、词组 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类 a kind of 一种… …years old …年龄 如：ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with … 与。一起玩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 have a look at.. 看。

one…the other 一个。另一个。

二、句型 （1）、-why do you like pandas? -Because they're very cure. (2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting. (3)、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa. (4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语 （1）、-Let's see the lions. (2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute. (3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don't (4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.too other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围 the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围. （5）-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute. (6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see. Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组 want to be+职业 想要成为。

shop assistant 店员 bank clerk 银行职员 work with 与。

一起工作 work hard 努力工作 work for 为。

而工作 work as 作为。

而工作 get.. from…从。

获得。

give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 talk to /with 与…讲话 go out to dinners 外出吃饭 in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter 报社记者 movie actor 电影演员 二、句型 （1）-What do/does+某人+do？ 例：-What do you do?-I'm a student. -What dose he do? He's a teacher. (2)-What do/does+某人+want to be？ 例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. -What does she want to be? She wants to be a nuser. (3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital. (4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn't (5)-Does she work late? -Yes,she does/No.she doesn't (6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式： What do/does …do? What is…？ What is your father? What's one's job？例：What's your father's job? Unit 5 I'm watching TV. 一、词组 do homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 。

5.新目标八年级上册英语一至三单元重点短语和句型

新目标八年级英语上册第二单元 I. 应掌握的词组： 1. What's the matter？ 怎么了？= What's the trouble (with you)? = What's your trouble? = what's up? = What's wrong (with you)? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? 2.have a cold 感冒 3. have a sore back 背痛 4. have a fever 发烧 5. have a headache头疼 6.have a sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 11.That's a good idea 好主意 12.That's too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14. I'm not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = I'm not feeling fine/all right. = I'm feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I don't feel well. 15. I have no idea = I don't know我不知道 16. be thirsty\hungry\tired\ stressed out 有压力 17.go to bed early 早点睡觉 18. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 19. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 20. for example 例如 21. too much 太多+不可数名词 22.too many 太多+可数名词复数 23. eat a balance diet饮食平衡 24.in many western countries 在很多西方国家 25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26.a few nights 几个晚上 27.other healthy foods 其他健康食品 28.take some medicine 吃药 29.give you some medicine 给你开药 30. at the moment =now 现在 31.have a lot headaches =often have a headache 经常头疼32.need some conversation practice需要会话练习 33.enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 34. enjoy sth. =like sth. （名词）喜欢某物， enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth 35.I'm sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过 II. 应掌握的句子： 1.What's the matter? I have a toothache. 你怎么了？我牙疼。

Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。 2.When did it start ?About three days ago。

什么时候开始的？大约三天前。 3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。 5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪也对这有好处6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. 太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。

7.It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it's important to eat a balanced diet. 有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要 It is +形容词+for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是。

8.When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出。

9.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。 10. I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。

11.I'm stressed out because my Mandarin isn't improving. 我很紧张，因为普通话没有长进。

6.人教版初二英语各单元知识点汇总

新目标英语八年级上笔记 Review of Unit 1-6 I. language goals （语言目标） 1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。

2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 谈论健康话题以及提出建议。 3. Talk about future plans. 谈论未来的计划/打算。

4. Talk about how to get to places. 谈论到达某地的方式。 5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。

6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。 II. Key Phrases （重点短语）： 1. how often 多长时间一次 2. junk food 垃圾食品 3. a lot of 许多 4. hardly ever 很少 5. start with 以…开始 6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事 7. look after 照料 8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 9. once a day 一天一次 10. twice a month 一个月两次 11. be good for 对…有好处 12. once in a while 偶尔 13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医 14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧 15. have a stomachache 肚子疼 16. have a toothache 牙疼 17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 18. lie down and rest 躺下休息 19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20. be stressed out 紧张 21. listen to … 听… 22. get tired 变的疲劳 23. keep healthy 保持健康 24. at the moment 此刻；目前 25. watch TV 看电视 26. play basketball 打篮球 27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹 28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友 29. relax at home 在家放松 30. sports camp 运动野营 31. something interesting 32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing 去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光 33. go away 离开 34. get back to school 返回学校 35. stay for a week 呆一个星期 36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风 37. takes walks 散步 38. rent videos 租录像带 39. sleep a lot 睡得多 40. think about 考虑 41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane 乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机 42. get to 到达 43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船 44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站 45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行 46. ride a bike 骑自行车 47. bus stop 公共汽车站 48. on foot 步行 49. leave for 离开去… 50. school bus 学校班车 51. the early bus 早班车 52. be different from 与…不同 53. half past six 六点半 54. in North America 在北美洲 55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐 56. need to do 需要做… 57. more than 多于 58. play soccer 踢足球 59. baseball game 棒球比赛 60. school team 校队 61. come over to 过来到… 62. the day after tomorrow 后天 63. be good at 擅长于… 64. two years ago 两年前 65. be outgoing 外向的 66. all the time 一直 67. in some ways 在一些方面 68. look the same 看起来一样 69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话 70. make me laugh 使我笑 III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型： Unit 1: 1. -What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually go to the movies. 2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends? -He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week. 4. How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day. 5. Most of the students go to the beach every year. 6. It makes a big difference to my grades. 7. My eating habits are pretty good. Unit 2: 1. What's the matter? What's wrong? What's the trouble? 2. I'm not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I have a lot of headaches. 3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. You shouldn't eat anything for 24 hours. 5. Don't get stressed out. It will make you sick. 6. I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. Unit 3 1. -What is she doing for vacation? -She is babysitting her little sister. -That sounds nice / interesting. 2. -When are you going? -I'm going on Monday. 3. -Where are they going? -They are going to Tibet. 4. -Who is she going with? -She is going with her parents. 5. -How long is he staying. -He is staying for a week. 6. -How is the weather there? -I'm hoping the weather will be nice. 7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June. 8. Have a good time. Unit 4: 1. -How do you get to school? -I get to school by bus. 2. -How does he go to work? -He usually walks to school. 3. -How long does it take? -It takes about twenty minutes. 4. -How far is it from his home to school? -It's three miles. 5. What do you think of the transportation in your town? Unit 5: 1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday? -Sure, I'd love to. / I'm sorry, I have to have a piano lesson. 2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday? -No, she can't. She has to help her mom. 3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday? -When is it? -It's at four o'clock on Friday. 4. Thanks a lot for the invitation. 5. I'm going to study for a test this evening. 6. What's the date today? Unit 6 1. Pedro is funnier。

7.英语八年级上册unit1

综合能力训练八年级（上）参考答案 Unit 1 Section A 自主学习 一、1. twice 2. surfs 3.active 4. program 5. skateboard 二、1.as for 2.多久一次 3. surf the internet 4.高中 5. three times a week6. 一年一、二次 7. on weekends 8.大部分学生 三.1. He usuall exercises in the morning.2. How often does he surf the Internet?3. They skateboard twice a week.4. Mike hardly ever watches TV.5. My mother sometimes goes shopping.随堂达标 一、1. D How often的答语是频度短语或频度副词。

2. B 75% 就是大多数。3. D 在周末，用介词at 或on都可以。

4. C 根据句子意思可知。5. D答语是频度短语，用How often提问。

二、1. twice 2. exercise 3. active 4. watches 5. Once 三、1. —What do you usually do at weekends？—I usually play soccer.2. —How often does he go to a movie？— He watches it once a week.3. What's your favorite program?4. My sister watches TV twice or three times a week.5. As for homework, most students do every day.四、1. doing 2. from 3.often 4. Does 5. do 6. visit 7.think 语法练习 A.1.B 答语是频度短语，用How often进行提问。2. C 这句话意思是：我有时去超市看见她。

“有时”是sometimes.3.D 答语是段时间，故用How long提问。4.C the result for是固定短语，意思是……的结果。

5.D 根据前面那个句子的意思判断，后面的句子意思应该是他几乎不曾上学迟到。故选D B.1. How often 2. How many 3. What's 4. What does, do 5. How often, do 中考链接1.A 答语是频度短语，用“How often”提问2.C 根据上下句可判断，是雨下得大，人们几乎不能出去。

故第一个空是用hard修饰rain， 第二个空“几乎不能”用hardly.3.B答语是频度短语，用“How often”提问短语，用“How often”提问。快乐阅读1.早睡早起 2.Ten hours. 3. 它的意思是我们必须早睡觉，早晨早起床。

4.人体必须有足够的睡眠才健康。5. Wealthy 6. blood Section B 自主学习 一.1. milk 2.coffee 3. important 4. health 5. differences 二、1. be good for 2.喝牛奶 3.my eating habits 4.相当健康5. try to do sth 6.取得好成绩 7. look after 8.吃较少的肉 三、1.It's not good for us to eat too much.2. I'll try to do the work well.3. Maybe he is a teacher.4. I have a lot of homework to do.5. Although he is 80 years old, he's pretty healthy.随堂达标 一、1.短语tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不要干某事2.B 短语try not to do sth.尽力不干某事3.A 这道题考查了2个知识点，（1）在would you like……？句型中，不能把something改成anything;(2)修饰不定指代词的形容词要后置，故答案选A4.B be good for是固定短语，对……有益5.D 根据意思判断。

二、1. keep/ to keep 2.to drink 3. eating 4. to eat 5. better 三、1. to drink milk 2. good for 3.try to eat 4.get good grades5. pretty healthy 6. How often, junk 四、1. Would 2. favorite 3.for 4. How 5. often6.habit 7.get 8. right 9. How 10.often 语法练习1. doesn't do 2. Does, read 3. How often does, go4. How many hours does, sleep. 5. what does, like.中考链接1.C 固定短语 want sb to do sth.2.C 根据句子意思，这里需要填“照顾”，故选C。3.小试身手 I think I'm healthy. I exercise every day. I eat vegetables twice a day and I also eat fruit four times a week. Because I think it's good for my health. I have milk once a day. I hardly ever eat junk food. I only eat it once a week. I sleep for about eight hours every day. Good food and exercise help me to study better.Unit 2 sectionA 自主学习 一、1. have, has 2. foot , feet 3. stomach, stomaches 4. tooth, teeth 5. illness, ill 二、1. have a fever 2.患感冒 3.have a toothache 4.头痛 5. have a sore throat6.背疼 7. Lie down and rest 8.带蜂蜜的热茶 三、1. He has a toothache. 2. She should drink a lot of water.3. You should see a dentist.4. I have a stomachache.5. Your mother should take some medicine.随堂练习1.A 由于答语是：我头痛，因此问句应该是询问病情的。

故选A2.A 根据yesterday，可以判断是一般过去时，动词用过去式，因此只能选A。3.D be good for 是固定短语，对……有益。

4. B junk food是不可数名词，排除A、C。 much too修饰形容词，故选B。

5.B How is/ are+主语？是询问某人健康状况的句型。故答语选B 二、1. have 2. Does, have 3. lie ,rest 4. anything 5. better 三、1. What's the matter? 2. I have a cold today. 3. Maybe you should see a dentist. 4. I'm not feeling well now. 5. I hope you feel better soon. 6. You should lie down and rest.四、1. stayed 2. half 3. get 4.gave 5. him 6. speaking 7. meals 8.back 9.learn 10. said 语法练习 A.1. What's the matter 2. shouldn't, anything 3. When did , start4. Do, have 5. doesn't have B. 1.B snow是不可数名词，用too much修饰。

2. A “服药”用动词take. 3. A 根据句意可判断4. C 属于固定句型 matter前必须加 the.5. A have是实义动词，故用Do 中考链接1.A. 根据句意，可以判断 2.B 根据句意，可以判断3. A catch a cold, stay in bed属于固定短语4. C 听到。

8.八年级上册英语知识点归纳 冀教版

重点句型和短语 一、have fun doing sth. 【句型介绍】 意为\"做某事有乐趣\"，其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself，表示过得愉快。

1. 英语中的集体名词，如family, class, team等作主语时，若作为一个整体看，其后的谓语动词用单数；若强调其组成成员，谓语动词用复数。如： My family is a happy one. 我家是个幸福的家庭。

My family are all watching TV. 我们全家人都在看电视。 2. 在比较级中，要注意than后面人称代词的格。

1）当句子中的谓语动词是不及物动词时，than后面的代词用主格还是宾格，在意思上通常没有区别。如： He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。

They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他们每天都比我们到校早。 2）当句中的谓语动词是及物动词时，than后面的人称代词用主格还是宾格在意思上就有差别了。

试比较： I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜欢你。 I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比，我更喜欢你。

3. 不定式作定语时，应放在被修饰词的后面，一般指一个还没有发生的动作。如： Do you have anything to say about this？ 有关这件事你有没有什么要说的？ 4. 在比较句型中，than后面的谓语动词常常省略。

也可以用相应的助动词来代替与前面相同的谓语动词，以避免重复。如： Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 汤姆功课比我好。

She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早饭吃得比我少。 5. You\'d better 。

是You had better 。 的缩写形式。

had better 为固定短语，意为\"最好。

\"，后接动词原形，常用来提出建议或劝告，其否定形式是\"had better not + 动词原形\"。如： You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好别在那里呆得太久。

We had fun playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。 【句式比较】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有乐趣 Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country？ 访问那个国家你们快乐吗？ 【特别提醒】 句中fun为不可数名词，表乐趣，前面不能加不定冠词。

二、But I don\'t know what to do. 【句型介绍】 疑问词 + 不定式可作主语、宾语或表语。 I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎样才能得到她的帮助。

Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪儿购买这种种子。 My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的问题是什么时候去东京。

【句式比较】 疑问词 + 不定式可转换成连词（原疑问词）引导的主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。 I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪儿能找到她。

How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎么去那里还是一个谜。 Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的问题是她怎样才能通过这次考试。

【特别提醒】 疑问词 + 不定式转换成宾语从句时应用陈述语序。 三、This is 。

speaking. 【句型介绍】 该句为打电话用语，用来进行自我介绍，This代表我，speaking可以省去。 Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好，我是汤姆。

【句式比较】 Who is that (speaking)？ 你是谁？that用来询问对方是谁，speaking可以省去。 Is that 。

(speaking)？ 你是。

吗？that也用来询问对方是谁， speaking也可以省去。 This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)？ 我是玛丽，你是谁？ Is that Jane (speaking)？ 你是詹妮吗？ 【特别提醒】 this不能换成I, that不能换成you。

四、hear sb. / sth. doing 【句型介绍】 意为\"听见某人 / 物正在做。

\"，句中doing为现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行，强调一个过程。 Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help！\" 就在那时，我听见有人在喊\"救命啊！救命！\" 【句式比较】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听见某人 / 物做某事，句中do为不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，表动作已经结束，强调一个结果。

I heard him sing three songs. 我听见他唱了三首歌。 hear sb. / sth. done听见某人 / 物被。

，done为动词的过去分词作宾语补足语，强调被动。

Do you often hear this song sung by him？ 你经常听见他唱这首歌吗？ 【特别提醒】 在这些句型中的hear可换成see, feel, watch等感官动词。 初二1-7单元重点短语 作者：王宣玲 一、名词短语 a waste of time 浪费（白费）时间 field trip 野外旅游 the day after tomorrow后天 Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节 二、动词短语 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 trip over （被。

）绊倒 hurry up 赶快 get home 回家 get together 相聚 agree with 。

同意。

意见（想法）；符合 ask for 请求；询问 come up 走近；发生；上来；流行 come over 过来；抓住 三、介、副词短语 in the open air 在户外；在野外 on time 准时 at the front / back of 在前 / 后面 in front of 在。

前面 in the country 在乡下 in town 在城里 on the left /right side 在左 / 右边 up and down 上上下下；来来回回 四、其它短语 （not） 。 any more再也不；不能再。

all the same 仍然； 还是 had better (do) 。