七级英语下册(人教版七年级英语下册知识点)
1.人教版七年级英语下册知识点
Ⅰ. 教材回眸 ◆ 知识要点回顾 ◆ 1 . Could you … ？ （你 / 你们……好吗？）句型多用来表示请求，这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌，肯定回答多为：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can't . （不用couldn't ）。
如： —Could you lend me your dictionary ？ —Of course . 2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意，也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例： 1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。
2 ) I don't have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔，请给我一支。 3 ) One must love one's country . 任何人都必须爱国。
3 . You're welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时，相当于That's OK . / that's all right . / Not at all .。如： —Thank you very much . — You're welcome . 4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词（放在其前）；作“也”讲时多位于句尾（其前用逗号隔开）。
例： 1)Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。 2)Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。
5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例：all my books（我所有的书）。
6 . the other 通常表示两者（部分）中的“另外那个（些）”，而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较： 1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人，一个叫露西，另一个叫莉莉。
2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教师，另一些是警察。 7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼镜）等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式，如果指“一双（副）”，应用a pair of 短语修饰。
例： a pair of socks（一双短袜），a pair of glasses（一副眼镜）等。 A pair of shoes is under the bed . 8 . 当询问“某人（物）怎么啦？”时，句型常用 What's wrong with … ？ 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。
例： —What's wrong with your kite ？ 你的风筝怎么啦？ —It's broken .它坏了。 9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语，意为“使……担心”；worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语，但必须用介词 about ，意为“担心……”。
例： 1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。 2 ) Don't worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。
10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词，此类名词无复数形式，其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰，若表示它们的数量，其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（两杯茶）。
但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶 11 . It's time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for（介词），后接动词必须用 to（不定式符号），这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词，且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例： 1 ) It's time for class . 该上课了。
2 ) It's time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。 注意：It is time for sb to do 该某人干…… 12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃（喝）的东西”，to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。
例： We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。 Ⅱ. 典题赏析 ◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆ （1）根据所设情景选择最佳答案。
如： 1 . — ______ ？ — It's eight thirty . A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in C . What's the time , please D . What number is your car 2 . 当你有事想问别人，应先说声：______ . A . Excuse me B . I'm sorry C . Hello D . OK (2)根据对话情景，补全对话。如： Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ? Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ? Kate : I'm fine , too . ( 2 ) ? Jim : Very well , thanks Kate : ( 3 ) ? Jim : Class Four . Kate : ( 4 ) ? Jim : Room Five . Kate : Oh , I see . A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister C . How are you today D . What class is she in 解答“情景交际”题首先要清楚所设的情景是哪一类交际项目；其次要清楚在哪种情景下该说什么话，该如何表达自己的思想；还要清楚上下文情景的关系。
具体题还要具体对待。上面题型（1）中的第2小题，直接选A就行了。
而第1小题就必须先辨别A、B、C、D四个选项各是什么意思，然后看答句的表达形式，才能依据交际常识判断是C。第（2）小题的一组对话设计了四个问句，这样的题则要根据上下文的内容和交际习惯，与对话一一对应。
选完后一定要默默读上两遍，细心体会一下语感，认真检查一下有无疏漏，最后确定。如果试题有图片，要善于利用图片上的信息，帮助答题，要善于从情景中悟出“天机”。
◆ 交际英语讲练 ◆ ※ 问候 （ Greetings ） ? 1 . “How are you ? ”“______”? A . How do you do ? B . How are you ? ? C . I'm fine , thank you . D . What do you do ？ ※ 介绍 （ Introductions ） ? 2 . — Li Ping ， ______ . ？ — Nice to meet you , Zhang Hong . ? A . that's my friend , Zhang Hong B . this is Zhang Hong? C . she is Zhang Hong D . I introduce Zhang 。
2.人教版七下英语复习要点
人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？一、词组be from= come from 来自。
pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in….在。居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起，打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在。
开始的时候at the end of 在。结束的时候arrive at /二、句型（1）、Where主 +be+主语+from？主语+be+from+地点.（2）、Where do/does+主语+live？ 主语+live/lives in…（3）、What language do/does +主语+speak？ 主语+speak/speaks….（4）、主语+like/likes+doing…三、日常交际用语1-Where is your pen pal from?-He's from China.2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?-Yes,she does/No,she dosen't.4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn't.5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English.Unit 2 Where's the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在。
隔壁across from 在。对面in front of 在。
前面between…and… 在。和。
之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边/在左边on one's right/left 在某人的右边/左边turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去。的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着。
走go through。穿过。
have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型（1）、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It's on Centre Street. No,there isn't.(2)、Where's the sumpermarket? It's next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city？三、日常交际用语（1）、Is there a ….？句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn't(2)、Where is …？句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It's behind the bank.（肯定回答）-I'm sorry I don't know. （否定回答）（3）、Which is the way to +地点？ 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点？句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas？一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分\种类a kind of 一种……years old …年龄 如：ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth play with … 与。一起玩be quiet 安静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at.. 看。
one…the other 一个。另一个。
二、句型（1）、-why do you like pandas? -Because they're very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.三、日常交际用语（1）、-Let's see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don't(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.tooother+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.（5）-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+职业 想要成为。
shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。
一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为。
而工作work as 作为。
而工作get.. from…从。
获得。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give sb.it/themin the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型（1）-What do/does+某人+do？例：-What do you do?-I'm a student.-What dose he do? He's a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be？例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn't(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn't(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does …do?What is…？ What is your father?What's one's job？例：What's your father's job?Unit 5 I'm watching TV.一、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视eat dinner 吃饭；就餐clean the。
3.七年级下册英语知识点
是人教版的吗 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ ◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 （中国） 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ ◆短语归纳1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家 13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That's a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. Unit 3 How do you get to school？ ◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为 11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 ◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.◆短语归纳1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听……3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one's) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one's hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则 ◆典句必背1. Don't arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school？ 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules！ 有太多的规则！5. Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen！ 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？◆短语归纳1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒 9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁 11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西 ◆典句必背1. —Why do you like pandas？ 你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Because they're kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。2. —Why does John like koalas？ 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they're very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don't you like tigers？ 你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Because they're really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。4. —Where are lions from？ 狮子来自哪里？—They're from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。10.Isn't she beautiful？ 她难道不美丽吗？Unit 6 I'm watching TV.◆短语归纳1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to music 听音乐5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿 。
4.七年级下册英语知识梳理
Unit5.Topic 1wake up. /wake sb up 醒来，叫醒某人want to do sth 想做某事get up early/late 早/ 迟起by+交通工具 on footon weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末at around /about six o'clock 大约在6点have a (short) break 稍息一会儿in the spare time 在业余时间play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/足球play sports 做运动play the piano弹钢琴go dancing去跳舞sing songs 唱歌play computer games 玩电脑游戏watch TV 看电视for a (little) while一会儿read books 看书clean the house 打扫房间in the library 在图书管do one's homework 做家庭作业listen to music 听音乐write letters写信go roller skating 去滑旱冰How often 多常once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day一星期一次/两次，一天三次Unit5 Topic 2at the moment /minute =now此刻talk with/to sb 与某人谈话wait a minute/moment 等一会儿on the shelf在书架上return =give sth back 归还 on time 准时on the playground 在操场上anything else /nothing else/what else什么别的，没有别的，别的什么between…and… 在…和…两者之间Here is/are… 这是…love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
Unit 5 Topic 3have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson上课 be over=end=finish 结束wait for sb/sth 等某人have to =must 必须think of /about 考虑do /try one's best 尽力care about 担心learn from sb 向某人学习with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的Thank sb for (doing) sth 因为某事而感谢某人Best wishes 祝福你Unit 6 Topic 1on the second floor 在第二层Why not do sth =why don't you do sth？ 为什么不做某事？go upstairs 上楼have a look (at) 看一看Come in, please 请进so many nice books 这么多好看的书plant flowers / trees 种花/树have a bath 洗澡read books/newspapers 看书/报纸in/on the wall 在墙上play with 玩…， 和…玩put sth away 把…放好look after 照顾in/on the tree 在树上in front of 在…前面（范围外）in the front of 在…前面（范围内）get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信Unit 6 Topic 2be like 像…in an apartment building 在一个单元房里in the countryside 在农村in the suburbs 在郊区 in the area 在这个地区How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎么样？would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事go back to 回去 go back home 回家For Rent 出租（广告） Wanted 求租（广告）per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年call sb at +号码 打某人……电话think over=think about=think of 考虑a single room 一间单人房间a double-room house 一间双人房a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…rent sth to sb. 租给某人…。 出租…..around here 这周围on the street corner 在街角处There is something wrong with…….……有什么毛病？get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事.right now 马上，立刻.a lot of 许多.be close to / be near与…接近be far from 离…很远keep money 存钱 take trains 乘火车mail letters 寄信 see the doctor 看病hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.try to do sth. 试着做某事.such a station 这样的一个车站move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…at the end of… 在…末梢on the right 在右边The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Unit 6 Topic 3go /walk across =cross 穿过on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处（be） across from… 穿过…， 在…对面on one's /the way to在（某人）去某地的路上get to… 到达…get home /there/here(be) far away from… 远离…need to do sth. 需要做某事need do sth. 需要做某事change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。
a ticket for speeding（开车时）超速的罚单thousands of 成千的，好几千的get hurt=be hurt受伤in a road accident 在一次交通事故中make the road safe 使交通安全obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right 保持向右行be clear 安全的/清洁的It is good to do sth 做某事很好blind people 盲人Unit7Topic 1next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六be fun/interesting 有趣plan to do sth. 计划做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事have a birthday party开一次生日晚会Would you like sth.你想要…… Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.当然啦be born 出生use sth for doing sth 用于作… look up 查阅，查找 must be 一定是Unit7Topic2perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞 dance the disco跳迪斯科take photos ( of…) 照相 sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物work out 算出 work on 演算 fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝 one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前play table tennis 打乒乓球be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事have a good time 玩得很开心Something is / was wrong with…什么有毛病with the help of ….在……的帮助下 make model planes.制作模型飞机Unit7Topic3It's one's turn. 轮到某人了What's the matter?/What's wrong?What's up？ 怎么啦？fall down 跌倒 happen to sb.发生在某人身上go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema去看电影lie to sb. 对某人。
5.七年级下册英语知识梳理
Unit5.Topic 1wake up. /wake sb up 醒来，叫醒某人want to do sth 想做某事get up early/late 早/ 迟起by+交通工具 on footon weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末at around /about six o'clock 大约在6点have a (short) break 稍息一会儿in the spare time 在业余时间play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/足球play sports 做运动play the piano弹钢琴go dancing去跳舞sing songs 唱歌play computer games 玩电脑游戏watch TV 看电视for a (little) while一会儿read books 看书clean the house 打扫房间in the library 在图书管do one's homework 做家庭作业listen to music 听音乐write letters写信go roller skating 去滑旱冰How often 多常once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day一星期一次/两次，一天三次Unit5 Topic 2at the moment /minute =now此刻talk with/to sb 与某人谈话wait a minute/moment 等一会儿on the shelf在书架上return =give sth back 归还 on time 准时on the playground 在操场上anything else /nothing else/what else什么别的，没有别的，别的什么between…and… 在…和…两者之间Here is/are… 这是…love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
Unit 5 Topic 3have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson上课 be over=end=finish 结束wait for sb/sth 等某人have to =must 必须think of /about 考虑do /try one's best 尽力care about 担心learn from sb 向某人学习with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的Thank sb for (doing) sth 因为某事而感谢某人Best wishes 祝福你Unit 6 Topic 1on the second floor 在第二层Why not do sth =why don't you do sth？ 为什么不做某事？go upstairs 上楼have a look (at) 看一看Come in, please 请进so many nice books 这么多好看的书plant flowers / trees 种花/树have a bath 洗澡read books/newspapers 看书/报纸in/on the wall 在墙上play with 玩…， 和…玩put sth away 把…放好look after 照顾in/on the tree 在树上in front of 在…前面（范围外）in the front of 在…前面（范围内）get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信Unit 6 Topic 2be like 像…in an apartment building 在一个单元房里in the countryside 在农村in the suburbs 在郊区 in the area 在这个地区How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎么样？would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事go back to 回去 go back home 回家For Rent 出租（广告） Wanted 求租（广告）per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年call sb at +号码 打某人……电话think over=think about=think of 考虑a single room 一间单人房间a double-room house 一间双人房a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…rent sth to sb. 租给某人…。 出租…..around here 这周围on the street corner 在街角处There is something wrong with…….……有什么毛病？get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事.right now 马上，立刻.a lot of 许多.be close to / be near与…接近be far from 离…很远keep money 存钱 take trains 乘火车mail letters 寄信 see the doctor 看病hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.try to do sth. 试着做某事.such a station 这样的一个车站move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…at the end of… 在…末梢on the right 在右边The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Unit 6 Topic 3go /walk across =cross 穿过on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处（be） across from… 穿过…， 在…对面on one's /the way to在（某人）去某地的路上get to… 到达…get home /there/here(be) far away from… 远离…need to do sth. 需要做某事need do sth. 需要做某事change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。
a ticket for speeding（开车时）超速的罚单thousands of 成千的，好几千的get hurt=be hurt受伤in a road accident 在一次交通事故中make the road safe 使交通安全obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right 保持向右行be clear 安全的/清洁的It is good to do sth 做某事很好blind people 盲人Unit7Topic 1next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六be fun/interesting 有趣plan to do sth. 计划做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事have a birthday party开一次生日晚会Would you like sth.你想要…… Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.当然啦be born 出生use sth for doing sth 用于作… look up 查阅，查找 must be 一定是Unit7Topic2perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞 dance the disco跳迪斯科take photos ( of…) 照相 sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物work out 算出 work on 演算 fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝 one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前play table tennis 打乒乓球be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事have a good time 玩得很开心Something is / was wrong with…什么有毛病with the help of ….在……的帮助下 make model planes.制作模型飞机Unit7Topic3It's one's turn. 轮到某人了What's the matter?/What's wrong?What's up？ 怎么啦？fall down 跌倒 happen to sb.发生在某人身上go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema去看。
6.人教版七下英语复习要点
人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from？一、词组be from= come from 来自。
pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in….在。居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起，打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在。
开始的时候at the end of 在。结束的时候arrive at /二、句型（1）、Where主 +be+主语+from？主语+be+from+地点.（2）、Where do/does+主语+live？ 主语+live/lives in…（3）、What language do/does +主语+speak？ 主语+speak/speaks….（4）、主语+like/likes+doing…三、日常交际用语1-Where is your pen pal from?-He's from China.2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?-Yes,she does/No,she dosen't.4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn't.5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English.Unit 2 Where's the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在。
隔壁across from 在。对面in front of 在。
前面between…and… 在。和。
之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边/在左边on one's right/left 在某人的右边/左边turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去。的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着。
走go through。穿过。
have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型（1）、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It's on Centre Street. No,there isn't.(2)、Where's the sumpermarket? It's next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city？三、日常交际用语（1）、Is there a ….？句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn't(2)、Where is …？句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It's behind the bank.（肯定回答）-I'm sorry I don't know. （否定回答）（3）、Which is the way to +地点？ 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点？句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas？一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分\种类a kind of 一种……years old …年龄 如：ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth play with … 与。一起玩be quiet 安静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at.. 看。
one…the other 一个。另一个。
二、句型（1）、-why do you like pandas? -Because they're very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.三、日常交际用语（1）、-Let's see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don't(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.tooother+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.（5）-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+职业 想要成为。
shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。
一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为。
而工作work as 作为。
而工作get.. from…从。
获得。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give sb.it/themin the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型（1）-What do/does+某人+do？例：-What do you do?-I'm a student.-What dose he do? He's a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be？例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn't(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn't(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does …do?What is…？ What is your father?What's one's job？例：What's your father's job?Unit 5 I'm watchi。
7.七年级下英语重点
去百度文库，查看完整内容>
内容来自用户：sallyan120411
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do
2,Play+ the+乐器
+球类，棋类
3,join参加社团、组织、团体
4,4个说的区别：say+内容
Speak+语言
Talk谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb
Tell告诉，讲述tell sb(not)to do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth
6,4个也的区别：too肯定句末（前面加逗号）
Either否定句末（前面加逗号）
Also行前be后
As well口语中（前面不加逗号）
7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in擅长于
be good for对…有益（be bad for对…有害）
be good to对…友好（good可用friendly,nice,kind替换）
be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with
8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句
9,How/ what about+V-ing…怎么样？（表建议）
10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like
11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答
12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募，含有被动意义)
13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth
14,help sb(to)do sth
Help sb with sth
With sb's help= with the help of sb
Help oneself to随便享用
15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth
8.初一英语基础知识总结
七年级英语上知识点 一1. want sth./to do sth. 想要某物/做某事 2. love to listen to …喜欢听…… 3.介词+V-ing : Thanks for ___ (come) to my party! Thank you for _____(help) me.4.动词like, want, have,play 等，在变否定句和疑问句时要用do, don't ;does,doesn't5. can +动词原形 6. 主语用三单，动词也要用三单7. He does homework（否定句） He doesn't（助动词）do（行为动词）homework 8. Let's +V-原 ： Do you like _____(draw)? Let's _____(go) to the art club . 9. help sb.(to) do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事10.He is helping Tom ____(learn )English. 11. 在时刻前用at，在星期几前用on，在年/月/早上/下午/晚上前用 in， 日前用on在早晨用in，在具体某一天的早晨用on : on the morning of July 2nd12.带来用bring…to，带走用take…to 13. 回答赞美的句子用Thank you ! 14. 十二个月用twelve months 15.穿什么颜色的衣服用 in +颜色16.乐器前要加the: play the violin 17.play+体育运动18.某一餐吃什么用for+三餐之一 eat/have /like…for+某一餐19. 问价格用How much is/ are…？ 问数量用 How much+不可数名词+…？ How many+可数名词（pl.）+…？ 20 . .问在何时做某事用When/What time What time is ti?= What's the time?21. 问年龄用How old How old is Mike? =What's Mike's age?22. 问地点用where 23.问原因用Why，回答用 Because 24.问颜色用What color ， 回答用It's/ They're +颜色 25.问生日用When is A's birthday？ 回答时用月份+日期（序数词）如：November(the) ninth 26.在墙上用 on the wall 27. also用在句中，too用在句末 28序数词前一定要加the 29. an apple /a red apple 30.表共同拥有用Aand B's，表各自所有用A's and B's31. He likes red best（最喜欢）.=His favorite color is red 32. look at =have a look at 33. an alarm clock 34. You play the guitar well.（副词修饰动词） He is a good student.（形容词修饰名词） 35. 我和某人用…and I ，表复数，be动词用are 36.the fifth month/ day of the year/ week 37. home前不能用 to :go/get/at home 38. parents=father and mother;parent=father or mother39. 表顺接用and，表转折用but 40. 名词前用物主代词： her friends 41. 可数名词用they/them代替，不可数名词用it代替 42.以 am/is/are / do/does/ can 开头的句子是一般问句，回答时用Yes/No，+主语（代词）+句首单词（Areyou -----? I am ） 43. 我们用各种颜色的短裤：We have pants in all colors44. favorite/birthday 前一定要加物主代词：my favorite subject/his birthday 45 after class（正确）， after the class（错误） 46 打两小时的篮球：play basketball for two hours 47. a lot of =lots of 用于可数/不可数前 48. many=lots of =a lot of （后接可数名称复数） 49. much=lots of =a lot of（后接不可数名词） 50 people永远表复数；Chinese,Japanese单复数一致： many people/Chinese/Japanese 51. some/any+可数名词复数/不可数名词 some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句 52. 数词（1除外）后名词要用复数：three tomatoes 53. 介词后动词用ing，代词用宾格： Thanks for helping me / Write a letter to them 54. some+ food/orange/salad 等不可数名词表单数，be 动词用is 55.Teachers' Day（教师节） 56. like reading and playing sports57. can join=can be in 58.How old is she?= What's her age?59.你妈妈最喜欢的颜色：your mother's favorite color 60. T-shirts in green and black（绿黑相间的T恤衫） 61. on Saturday afternoon（在周六下午） 62. take him to work 63. go home with Jim 64. speak(+a little)+语言 65. 想成为：want to be 66. learn about art 67. 几十几的数词要加 - ：twenty-two 68. Let's go to the store 69. 哪种颜色：what kind of color 70. an Art Festival 71. be busy with/doing 72.16岁：sixteen years old 或 sixteen 73. a photo of her family =her family photo 74.be strict with 75.你听什么？What do you listen ____? 76.他姓什么？What is __ ___ ___?77. 我不做家庭作业：I___ ____ my homework 78.他周末做什么？What ___he ___ ___ weekends? 79 We need two musicians___ our rock band. 80 help the boys with _____(paint) 81. the________（第十二） month of the year 82. can't sing _____ dance 83. Let's ___ ___ the picture.（看） 84.the first day of the week is_____ 85 许多种类的毛衣：many_____ _____ sweaters 86.- ____ can play the piano?- Tom can. 87. 学校组织郊游：the ___ ___ 88. 三个月大：three ____ old 89. 穿红衣服的女孩：the girl_____ _____ 90. 他常和他哥哥一起去看动作篇：He often ____ ___ ___ action movies _______ his brother. 91. 给你______ ______ ________ 92. 我和汤姆是兄弟___and___are____ 93. 许多人：many______94.那个女孩和她姐姐在家。
The girl ,with her sister___(be)at home ./ The girl and her sister ___(be) at home. 95.-- Is your birthday October 5th？—Yes, ___ ___ 96.他的五岁生日：_____ ____ birthday 97. _____the morning _____ Dec。.。
9.人教版七年级英语下册知识点
Ⅰ. 教材回眸 ◆ 知识要点回顾 ◆ 1 . Could you … ？ （你 / 你们……好吗？）句型多用来表示请求，这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌，肯定回答多为：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can't . （不用couldn't ）。
如： —Could you lend me your dictionary ？ —Of course . 2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意，也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例： 1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。
2 ) I don't have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔，请给我一支。 3 ) One must love one's country . 任何人都必须爱国。
3 . You're welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时，相当于That's OK . / that's all right . / Not at all .。如： —Thank you very much . — You're welcome . 4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词（放在其前）；作“也”讲时多位于句尾（其前用逗号隔开）。
例： 1)Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。 2)Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。
5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例：all my books（我所有的书）。
6 . the other 通常表示两者（部分）中的“另外那个（些）”，而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较： 1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人，一个叫露西，另一个叫莉莉。
2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教师，另一些是警察。 7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼镜）等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式，如果指“一双（副）”，应用a pair of 短语修饰。
例： a pair of socks（一双短袜），a pair of glasses（一副眼镜）等。 A pair of shoes is under the bed . 8 . 当询问“某人（物）怎么啦？”时，句型常用 What's wrong with … ？ 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。
例： —What's wrong with your kite ？ 你的风筝怎么啦？ —It's broken .它坏了。 9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语，意为“使……担心”；worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语，但必须用介词 about ，意为“担心……”。
例： 1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。 2 ) Don't worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。
10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词，此类名词无复数形式，其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰，若表示它们的数量，其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（两杯茶）。
但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶 11 . It's time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for（介词），后接动词必须用 to（不定式符号），这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词，且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例： 1 ) It's time for class . 该上课了。
2 ) It's time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。 注意：It is time for sb to do 该某人干…… 12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃（喝）的东西”，to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。
例： We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。 Ⅱ. 典题赏析 ◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆ （1）根据所设情景选择最佳答案。
如： 1 . — ______ ？ — It's eight thirty . A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in C . What's the time , please D . What number is your car 2 . 当你有事想问别人，应先说声：______ . A . Excuse me B . I'm sorry C . Hello D . OK (2)根据对话情景，补全对话。如： Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ? Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ? Kate : I'm fine , too . ( 2 ) ? Jim : Very well , thanks Kate : ( 3 ) ? Jim : Class Four . Kate : ( 4 ) ? Jim : Room Five . Kate : Oh , I see . A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister C . How are you today D . What class is she in 解答“情景交际”题首先要清楚所设的情景是哪一类交际项目；其次要清楚在哪种情景下该说什么话，该如何表达自己的思想；还要清楚上下文情景的关系。
具体题还要具体对待。上面题型（1）中的第2小题，直接选A就行了。
而第1小题就必须先辨别A、B、C、D四个选项各是什么意思，然后看答句的表达形式，才能依据交际常识判断是C。第（2）小题的一组对话设计了四个问句，这样的题则要根据上下文的内容和交际习惯，与对话一一对应。
选完后一定要默默读上两遍，细心体会一下语感，认真检查一下有无疏漏，最后确定。如果试题有图片，要善于利用图片上的信息，帮助答题，要善于从情景中悟出“天机”。
◆ 交际英语讲练 ◆ ※ 问候 （ Greetings ）。
