英语八级下模块过关九(八年级下册英语unit9reading的知识点)

1.八年级下册英语unit9reading的知识点

Unit 9 Useful Expressionhear of 听说hear from 收到…的消息/来信take a ride 兜风end up 结束argue with sb. 与某人争吵roller coaster 过山车a flight attendant 一个机组乘务员in fact 事实上all over the world 全世界think about 考虑think of 想起；认为rather than 宁可；而不是neither…nor… 既不…也不…three quarters of 四分之三for example 举个例子such as 例如on the one hand，… on the other hand，…. 一方面…，另一方面…be asleep 睡着（状态）fall asleep 睡着（动作）Key sentencesHave you ever been to a water park？ 你曾经去过水上公园吗？No, I haven't. 不，我没有。

Me neither. = Neither/Nor have I. 我也没有。这是一个否定的省略句。

它的结构是“ Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”。而用在肯定的省略句中时要使用so，它的结构是“So+ be动词/助动词/情态动词”。

如：-- I paid 20 yuan for this book.-- So did I.The roller coaster is themed with Disney characters. 过山车是以迪斯尼的人物为主题的。The boats take different routes, but they all end up in the same place. 虽然船的路线不同，但它们都停泊在同一个地方。

It's just so much fun in Disneyland. 迪斯尼乐园里有如此之多的乐趣。It was because I could speak English that I got the job. 只是因为我能说英语，我得到了这份工作。

More than three quarters of the population are Chinese. 超过四分之三的人是中国人。This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like. 就因为这个岛是如此接近赤道。

所以只要你愿意你任何时候都可以去。Grammar 现在完成时用法：动作到现在已经完成或刚刚完成； 过去发生或已完成的动作对现在造成的结果和影响； 过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

基本结构：have/has + V.过去分词时间状语：already, yet, just, ever, never, once, twice, so far, ever since, for a long time, for + 一段时间， since + 过去的时间点/过去时的从句，等。注意事项： A. 现在完成时是现在的时态，重点表达目前的结果和状态； B. 表示动作从过去开始持续到现在用for + 时间段， since +点时间连用。

对for与since短语提问用how long。 C. 现在完成时从不与when引起的疑问句联用。

D. have been to：去过… have gone to：去了… have been in：呆在… E. 短暂性动词变为延续性动词： buy --- have had borrow --- have kept join --- have been in / have been a member of become --- have been a member make friends --- have been friends die --- have been dead get to know --- have known come/go to do --- have done catch a cold --- have had a cold begin/start to do --- have done begin / start --- have been on enter / come / arrive / get to / reach --- have been in/at go / leave for / set off / set out --- have been away fromsince,for在现在完成（进行）时中的用法差异since 后接过去的时间点或一般过去时的从句。He has been an English teacher since three years ago.We have known each other since we came to study in this university.for后接时间段He has lived here for three years.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果，强调的是现在的情况，所以它不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night, three weeks ago, in 1990等。

而一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系，它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。如： He has lived here since 1992. 1992年以来他一直住在这里。

（他现在还住在这里） He lived here in 1992. 1992年他住在这里。（并不涉及他现在是否住在这里）。

2.外研版八年级下册1

1. 免费 be free 3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old 5. 更少的污染 less pollution 7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less 9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 13. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself 21. 去滑冰 go skating 23. 看起来很时髦 look smart 25. 穿着随意 dress casually 27. 实现 come true 29. 在未来 in the future 八年级下 Unit 2 argued with sb. 与某人生气 have an argument with sb.与某人生气 out of style 不时髦的 in style 时髦的 keep out 不让……进入 call sb. up 打电话给…… on the phone 用电话交谈 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼职工作 Teen Talk 青少年论坛 the same as 与…同样的 get on 相处 as much as possible 尽可能多 all kinds of 各种 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在学校受欢迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐 not……until 直到……才 try to do 试着去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…与…做比较 think for 为…着想 find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样 learn to do 学会做某事 八年级下 Unit 3 barber shop 理发店 get out 出去 take off 起飞 train station 火车站 come in 进来 Beijing International Airport北京国际机场 hear about 听说 take place 发生 World Trade Center世界贸易中心 as…as 和…一样 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打扫我的房间 sleep late 睡懒觉 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚饭 eat lunch 吃中午饭 cut hair 剪头发 have…experience有…经历 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下来 very surprised 非常惊奇 souvenir shop 纪念品商店 TV station 电视台 in the museum 在博物馆 climb a tree 爬树 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police报警 rode his bicycle 骑自行车 buy a newspaper买一份报纸 run away 逃跑 think about 考虑…做某事 for example 举例子 heard about 听说 having fun 玩的高兴 in silence 在… told us 告诉我们 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名 next to 挨着 1. arrive at/in 2. a TV reporter 3. in front of 4. in the front of 5. get out of 6. sleep late 7. in(at) the library 8. the Museum of Flight 9. buy a souvenir 10. call the police 11. call the TV station 12. call the newspaper 13. take off 14. an unusual experience 15. jump down from 16. take photos of 17. too scared 18. walk to school 19. in the tree 20. on the tree 21. police officer 22. at the doctor's 23. go shopping( do some shopping) 24. a barber shop 25. on/in the playground 26. ten minutes ago 27. in silence 28. keep silent/quiet 29. take place 30. become a national hero 31. become/be famous for 32. become/be famous as 33. all over the world (in the world) 34. in turn 35. have fun (enjoy oneself) 36. on the moon 37. be murdered 38. be destroyed 39. on this day 40. hear about/of 41. be born 42. cut hair ( have one's cut) 八年级下 Unit 5 Have a great time玩的高兴 let in ` ```进来 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚会上 go to college 去大学 be\become famous变的有名 Travel around the world环游世界 make money 挣钱 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员 seem like 看起来像 Make a living 谋生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐钱 All the time 一直 for a living 为``````谋生 get injured 受伤 in fact 事实上 Be able to 能够 be going to spend time 消磨时间 too much 太多 laugh at 笑话某人 go back In order 为了`````` 八年级下 Unit 9 be late for 迟到 look like 看起来象 in order 按顺序 by noon 到中午为止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day！玩的愉快 looking through 浏览 waiting inline 排队 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.对某人友好 feel like 感觉像 a friend like you 像你一样的朋友 get along 相处 thanks for 因……而感谢 ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早离开 at least 至少 be careful 小心 八年纪 下册 Unit 10 most of 大多数 make sb. Laugh让某人笑 like to do 喜欢做某事 like doing both like 都喜欢 the same like 和``````一样 for me 对我来说 get the job 上班 enjoy doing sth 好难呢 以下完全自己打的 给分啊 第一单元 主要就是一般将来时I will 。

I am going to doI am doing 3种一般将来时结构 以及 There will be 或 There is going to be 短语老了 别累我了第二单元 很简单 shold + 动词原型 could 是can 的过去式 也表示委婉的请求 第三单元 过去进行时 也很简单啊 就是把一般进行时 里的 am is are 改成 were 或 was 似乎 也没什么了吧 短语 老师都给你们记了吧 给分吧 （*^__^*） 嘻嘻。

3.八年级下册英语提纲

短语

(1)as soon as;as far as I know;as usual;as fast as possible;

as early as possible。

(2)be famous for/be famous as;be known for/be known as;

be interested in doing sth;be angry with;be strict with;

be surprised at doing sth/be surprised to do sth;be afraid of;

be afraid (that)+从句；be married to 与……结婚；be experienced in 对……有经验；be about to do sth. 正要做……； be proud of 以……而自己骄傲； be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于……；

be connected with 与……有联系； be crazy about 对……狂热；

be good at/be bad at;be good for/be bad for

(3)change。into。 转换成；cut down 砍倒；come ture 成为现实 ；

come from 出生；来自；care about/for喜欢，照顾；connect to 连接

(4)far from远非，根本不是；find out获知； from now on从现在起；

finish up用完

(5)had better do sth/had better not do sth（重点）

知识点

1.单词的发音

2.语法

3.从句（宾语从句/条件状语从句等）

4.课堂笔记

5.课本的基础知识要过关

6.综合理解（结合课本和笔记）

7.练习（单项选择，完成句子，完型填空，短文理解；作文）

8.口语训练，听力训练，实地训练.

4.八年纪下册1

八年级下 Unit1

1. 免费 be free

3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old

5. 更少的污染 less pollution

7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less

9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings

11. 十年后 in ten years

13. 住的地方 places to live

15. 住在太空站 live on the space station

17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment

19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself

21. 去滑冰 go skating

23. 看起来很时髦 look smart

25. 穿着随意 dress casually

27. 实现 come true

29. 在未来 in the future

八年级下 Unit 2

argued with sb. 与某人生气

have an argument with sb.与某人生气

out of style 不时髦的

in style 时髦的

keep out 不让……进入

call sb. up 打电话给……

on the phone 用电话交谈

你自己看把，进做参考用，讲解我就没时间讲了，你给的分太少。。.

5.八年级下册英语unit1

初一年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…？ 3. Let's do sth. 4. It's time to do sth. 5. It's time for … 6. What's…？ It is…/ It's… 7. Where is…？ It's…. 8. How old are you? I'm…. 9. What class are you in? I'm in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What's …plus…？ It's…. 12. I think… 13. Who's this? This is…. 14. What can you see? I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It's (They're)… 17. Whose …is this? It's…. 18. What time is it? It's…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I'm fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You're welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What's your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who's on duty today? 11. Let's do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法； 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法； 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法； 4. 冠词的基本用法； 5. There be句型的用法。

【名师讲解】 1. in/on 在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如： There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。

There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。 2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式。

that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如： You look in this box and I'll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。

I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。 Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。

This is mine; that's yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。 These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。

（2）在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如： This is Mary speaking. Who's that？ 我是玛丽。

你是谁？ 3. There be/ have There be "有"，其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。

There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are。例如： （1） There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。

（2） There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。 （3） There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。

总之，There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有，占有，具有"，即：某人有某物（sb. have / has sth.）。

主语一般是名词或代词，与主语是所属关系。例如： （4） I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟，一个姐姐。

（5） That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。 4. look/ see/ watch (1)look 表示“看、瞧”，着重指认真看，强调看的动作，表示有意识地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒对方注意。

如： Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧！孩子们在玩电脑游戏。 Look! What's that over there？ 看！那边那个是什么？ 单独使用是不及物动词，如强调看某人/物，其后接介词at，才能带宾语，如： He's looking at me。

他正在看着我。 （2）see强调“看”的结果，着重的是look这个动作的结果，意思是“看到”，see是及物动词，后面能直接跟宾语。

如： What can you see in the picture？ 你能在图上看到什么？ Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it？看黑板！你看到了什么？ （3）watch“观看，注视”，侧重于场面，表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动，强调过程，常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如： Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。

4. put on/ / in put on意为“穿上，戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作， 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。

in 是介词，表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。

如： It's cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。 He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子，走了出去。

The woman in a white blouse is John's mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。 5. house/ home/family house ：“房子”，指居住的建筑物； Home： “家”，指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方； Family： “家庭“，“家庭成员”。

例如： Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。 He is not at home. 他不在家。

My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。 6. fine, nice, good, well 。