高一外研社必修一测试题答案(急需外研社高一英语必修一各单元的知识点总结包括重点短语)
1.急需外研社高一英语必修一 各单元的知识点总结 包括重点短语
Unit 1 wake up醒来 wander off 漫步 most of the time 大部分时间 either…or… 或……或…… each other 互相 spend…（in）doing sth 花费时间做某事 be determined to do 决定做…… think about 看法 for example 举例子 work out 得出；解决 argue for 为……辩护 argue with 与……争论/争辩 argue against 争辩…… set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立 do some research 做研究 choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事 catch one's eye 引起某人的注意 care for 照顾 be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定 reach a doctor 找到医生 must have done 一定是；想必是 get a training 得到训练 as well as ……也 second to 次于 get sb. into使某人进入/陷入 story after story 一个故事接着一个 day after day 一天又一天 deliver a baby 给……接生 make sure 确保 by the time 这时候 carry on 继续 be concerned about 对……关心 put…to death 处死 devote…to…把……专注于…… rather than 不是……而是…… mean doing 意味着 mean to do 打算做…… settle down 安顿下来 apply to 应用到…… be prepared to 已经做好准备去做…… prepare to do 准备要做…… Unit2 if so 如果有…… if not 如果没有…… know about 了解 call him a farmer 称呼他为农民 in many ways 在许多方面 struggle for 为……斗争 the past five decades 过去的五十年 be born in poverty 出生贫困 graduate from 毕业于…… since then 从那以后 thanks to 由于 rid…of…使……摆脱…… be satisfied with 对……满足 lead a … life 过着……生活 care about 在意…… used to 过去常常 be used to 被用来做；习惯于 get used to 习惯于 prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 wish for 欲得到、愿得到 no matter 无论 in need of 需要 refer to 谈及；提到 be rich in 富含 insist on doing 坚持做…… ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事 be against 反对 pay attention to 注意；留心 that is to say 换句说 be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事 persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功 advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败 Unit3 bump into 撞上（=knock into）；碰见 be content with 对……满足 worse off 境况差 astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊 be famous for 由于……而著名 in poverty 贫困 be well known 闻名 be set in 以……为背景 in search of 寻找 pick up 捡起 be caught in 被困在…… pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选 cut off切下 star in 表演 turn into 变为 ask for 要求…… no more than不超过 come across 走过来；偶然碰到 break down 把……分解/弄碎；损坏 fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌 do well in ……（方面）做得好 make a cup of tea 泡茶 bring out 取出；阐明 bring in 引入 a sense of ……观念 Unit4 be interested in 对……感兴趣 look around四周张望 send sb. to do 派遣某人…… even if 尽管 meet with(=come into)偶然碰到 may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生） reach out…for… 伸出……去…… not all 不是所有 spoken language 口语 close to 靠近 be likely to 有可能…… introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍…… not…nor…既不……也不…… shake hands with(=shake one's hand)与某人握手 all kinds of 多种多样的…… be similar to 与……相似 at ease 安逸 up and down 上下 protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人 with your hands a little open 手微微张开 be willing to愿意去做…… look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人 take action 采取行动 watch out 小心 Unit5 provide sb. with…提供…… a bit 一会儿；一点儿 such as如…… a variety of 各种各样的…… charge…for…向……收费 be based on 以……为基础 not just 不仅仅 along with 连同……；伴随…… come to life 活跃起来 have sth done 使得……；让……被做 be named after 以……命名 be different from 与……不同 get close to 靠近 learn about(=learn of)学习；得知；听到 take an active part in 积极参与 face to face 面对面 try out 试验 large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数） point out 指出 at least 至少。
2.求外研版高一必修1英语语法全解
1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力（被动语态）：be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近：be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 5. access(to) （不可数名词） 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ，主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one's own account 1） 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账； on account of 因为； on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 （理由） 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）17. accuse…of…（=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about） 指控，控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解； （=to have met socially） 熟悉19. act on 奉行，按照…行动； act as 扮演； act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…（for） (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写（以适应新的需要）22. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附； 坚持， 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节； 适应；27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先.29. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同（某人意见） agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致34. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…；……………. ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1）不肯定， 不具体. 2）在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计38. after all 毕竟，到底； （not） at all 一点也不；all at once(=suddenly)突然； once and for all 只此一次； above all 最重要的； first of all 首先； all in all 大体上说； be all in 累极了； all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安； 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ； apply for申请； apply to 适用.47. apply to 与…有关；适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达； arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出； arrive in 到达某地（大地方）；52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证， 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ，结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意，照顾；attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…（=to believe sth. to be the result of…）把..归因于..， 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部（里面）； on the back of 在…后部（外面）； be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护； have sb. at one's back 有…支持， 有…作后台64. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an imp。
3.请认真阅读下面的文章,完成小题风雪夜归 （15分）①早归者与
试题答案：小题1： 参考示例：一大龄女青年看完电影回家，担心晚了大院的门关了。
（1分）惨淡的灯光下以为门真的关了。（1分）于是在门外徘徊，想叫院里的邻居开门又逐一否决。
（1分）当万般无奈地去敲门时却发现门原来开着。（1分）小题2:(1)描写夜归时的风雪，既交代故事发生的时间，又显现故事发生的背景（1分），渲染冷清、孤寂的环境氛围， 烘托主人公内心的孤独。
（1分）（2）女青年由于下放农村，也由于高不成，低不就，“她”感觉已经错过恋爱年龄，婚姻之门已经关上。（意对即可）小题3：“提着篮子的中年人”的路过，使夜归者在焦急中有了一丝希望，进而陷入失望。
正是这一情节的设置使故事有了一点波折，为小说增添了情趣（1分）；又衬托“她”的孤苦和凄凉。 （2分）小题4：深化主题 （1分）。
说明有人留门，表现人间并不像夜归者所揣想的那么冷。（给小说平添无限暖意）（1分）更揭示出，只要我们不放弃追求，生活之门永远不会将我们拒之门外。
（2分）（或者：人们常常在心理上虚掩着一道门，轻轻一推即可打开，那面就是一个别样的世界。 意对即可）。
4.急求外研版高一MyFirstRideonaTrain急求外研版高
回答即可得2分经验值，回答被采纳可同步增加经验值和财富值My First Ride on a Train (Student's Book p。
23)My name is Alice Thompson。 I come from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old。
Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train。 And what a ride! A friend and I travelled on the famous Ghan train。
We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away。 We spent two days and nights on the train。
The train was wonderful and the food was great。 We ate great meals cooked by experts! For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful。
There were fields and the soil was dark red。 After that, it was desert。
The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky。 Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time。
We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago。 The train was comfortable and the people were nice。
During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers。 I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes (I'm studying Chinese at school)。
One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour。 The stars shone like diamonds。
Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country。 They tried riding horses, but the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand。
A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan。 Ghan is short for Afghanistan。
Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance。 For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products。
The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s。 Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels any more。
In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if theywere a problem。 In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day。
5.有没有高一外研版必修一英语周报第一期的答案
英语周报2015-2016学年高一外研综合（OT）第1期参考答案及解析Book 1 Module 1 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCACB 6-10CBCBA 11-15 CAACC 16-20CACCC 21-25 CBDAC 26-30 AABBC31-35 BCBCD 36-40BDAEF41-45 CDABA 46-50CDBAC 51-55 DBACD 56-60 BACDB61. a 62. interesting 63. how 64. to 65. comes 66.clearly 67. to understand 68. encouragement69. that / which 70.so 短文改错：71. I named him with 。
去掉with72. 。 I called her 。
her → him73. Then he comes 。 comes → came74. Strange, he went to 。
Strange→ Strangely75. Although it was 。 Although→ Because / As76. 。
go for swim. swim前加a77. To my surprises 。 surprises→ surprise78. 。
more bigger 。 more→ much 或去掉more79. 。
and follow me 。 follow → follows80. 。
a lot of happy. happy→ happinessOne possible version:My new school is called Xinhua High School.It's very beautiful and peaceful, because it is far from the center of the cityand near a big park. On stepping into the school, you can see a tall teachingbuilding, where we study every day. Behind it, there is a big playground. Wehave P.E. class on the playground and after class we often play sports on ittoo. There is a library besides the playground where we can read a lot ofbooks. What's more, there is also a dining hall and two dorm buildings in ourschool. I love my school very much.部分解析阅读理解：A篇 （旅游）本文是应用文。作者主要讲述了自己的旅游经历。
21. C。细节理解题。
由第二段中的When we arrived 。 I wondered可知，Bennetto刚开始觉得老忠实泉没什么可看的，故选C项。
22. B。细节理解题。
由第二段中的there was hot water 。 into the air和第三段中的the water temperature was about 95℃可知，喷出来的水温度很高，所以不能碰，故选B项。
23. D。推理判断题。
由第二段中的We could not believe our eyes！和最后一段中的I'd love to learn more 。 when I get home等信息可知，Bennetto在信中表达了自己的兴奋，故选D项。
24. A。写作目的题。
总览全文可知，Bennetto通过这封信主要向Jorge讲述了自己在假期的经历，故选A项。B篇 （朋友）本文是记叙文。
文章主要讲述了一个小男孩在圣诞节收到的一份特别的圣诞礼物。25. C。
细节理解题。由第一段中的He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be可知，他是在想会得到什么样的圣诞礼物，所以睡不着，故选C项。
26. A。推理判断题。
由第二段中的Bunny 。 hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes和第三段中的Father Christmas was gone可知，当Bunny冲到楼下时却发现圣诞老人已经走了，所以他可能会很伤心，故选A项。
27. A。词义猜测题。
由前面的I was until I got airsick可知，Ralph是说自己因为飞行时身体不适，已经不再适合这份工作了，故选A项。28. B。
标题归纳题。总览全文可知，文章主要讲述了一个小男孩得到的一份特别的圣诞礼物，故选B项。
C篇 （社会）本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述自己购买的一条毛毯向我们介绍了纳瓦霍人奇特的文化。
29. B。细节理解题。
由文中作者所说的How can it be ready if it is not finished？可知，既然还没有完工，怎么能说好了呢？这让作者思绪万千，故选B项。30. C。
细节理解题。由文中的We 。
watching the different things the people were doing和Did you notice 。 the people weremaking可知，作者的母亲带她到村子里转一转是为了让她对纳瓦霍人有更深的了解，故选C项。
31. B。推理判断题。
由最后一段中的They believe that when anything is completed or finished, it meansthe end has come — it will notbe perfect until then可知，纳瓦霍人会认为人只有死亡之后其人生才会变得完美，故选B项。32. C。
主旨大意题。作者通过讲述自己购买的一条毛毯向我们介绍了纳瓦霍人奇特的文化，故选C项。
D篇 （学校生活）本文是说明文。考虑到学生们的身体特点，Rockland的学校将要推迟上课时间。
33. B。细节理解题。
由第三段中的teenagers' brains are often not fully awake at 6:30 a.m.和第五段中的teenagers' biological clocks are designed to stay up later and getup later可知，制定新时间表的目的是为了符合孩子们的睡眠规律以便他们在课堂上拥有更好的状态，故选B项。34. C。
细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的We do not have enough buses to run等信息可知，问题之一便是缺少校车，故选C项。
35. D。推理判断题。
由最后一段中Jane Brown 所说的I believe if students get more sleep they'll be more ready to learnwhen classes start可知，对于新时间表她是满怀信心的，故选D项。七选五：话题：学校生活 本文是说明文。
文章主要介绍了几种在新学校结交朋友的方法。36. B。
由该空后的However, if you use 。 strangers into friends可知，这里是说结交新朋友也会很难，故选B项。
37. D。由该段标题Be yourself和该空后的说明可知，D项内容符合此处语境。
38. A。由该段中的Remember to be nice 。
at 。
