中考典型易错题举例分析1. It is _______ outside. Let's put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy【解析】此题易误为A。
因为这里有个put on短语,如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是"雨衣"的意思,而不是一般的衣服,那么不是因为外面"冷",而是因为"下雨"才穿"雨衣"。
正确答案为D。 2. -_______ do you _______ about spring?-The flowers and the green trees. A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。
这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知,所问的是"你喜欢春天的什么?"而不是"你觉得春天怎么样?"。
正确答案为D。3. -What's your sister like?-_______. A. She is a worker B. She likes pearsC. She is very thin D. She is like her father【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。
有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实,问句的意思是"你姐姐长得怎么样?"因此,正确答案为C。
What's … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。4. -It's too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?-_______. Please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。
一方面是由于不了解mind的用法,另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。
由答语中的Please do it now. 可知"不介意"。正确答案为B。
5. -If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. -_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。
其实,问句意为"如果你有麻烦,一定要打电话给我",这是一个表示请求的句子,对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受,而不能含糊其辞。正确答案为C。
典型形容词和副词考题分析1. We should keep _______ in the reading-room. A. quite B. quietly C. quiet D.quickly【解析】此题容易误选A或B。选A是由于不细心,把quite当成是quiet,草率做题造成的;选B是由于把keep误认为是一般的实义动词,修饰实义动词当然得用副词。
其实,这里的keep连系动词,后面要接形容词作表语。正确答案为C。
2. The light in the room wasn't _______for me to read. A. enough bright B. brightly enoughC. enough brightly D. bright enough【解析】此题容易误选A或B。选A的人是受的汉语思维的影响,enough bright翻译过来正好是"足够明亮"的意思,其实这并不符合英语的习惯,在英语中当enough修饰形容词或副词时一定要后置;选B的人没有注意所缺的成分是表语,作表语时应该用形容词而不用副词。
正确答案为D。3. She is _______of the two. A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest【解析】此题容易误选A。
这是由于思维定势引起的。因为最高级的比较范围往往用of短语引出,那么一些考生一看到of一词就毫不犹豫地选择了A项。
其实,由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中"较……的那一个"时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。因此正确答案为B。
4. -How far is the factory from here?-It's about 4 kilometres _______. A. far B. long C. away D. near【解析】此题容易误选A。这是由于受到汉语思维的影响,因为译成汉语正好是"大约4公里远"。
其实,问距离时可以用How far is …. ?,但是far不能与表示具体的距离连用,此时应该用away。因此,正确答案为C。
5. -Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?-No. I think we need _______ men. A. another B. other two C. more two D. two more【解析】此题容易误选A或B或C。选A的同学是由于草率做题造成的,因为这里空格后面是个复数名词,而不是单数可数名词,因此不能选A。
选B或C的同学是由于汉语思维的影响引起的,汉语中说"另外两个",但是英语中要说other two或two more,这与汉语的习惯不一样。正确答案为D。
其实,another后面也可以接一些表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的复数名词。如:If you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more minutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再给我们二十分钟,我们就可以完成这项工作。
6. He is taller than _______ girl in his class. A. any B. other C. any other D. another【解析】此题容易误选C。这是由于思维定势引起的。
平时大家都熟悉这样的句子China is larger than any other country in Asia. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 于是than any other这个结构在同学们的头脑中已经根根深蒂固了。其实,到底要不要other, 关键是看主语是否也在比较的范围之内;如果在范围之内,就必须用other, 以此来避免与自身进行比较;如果不在范围之内,则不能用other, 因为没有必要把自身排除。
这里主语he不属于girl in his class之列,不能用other, 因此正确为A。7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice. A. the best B. a best C. the be。
1 1 not at all --------------------一点也不 2 end up-------------------------最后 3 make mistakes------------------犯错误 4 later on-----------------------随后 5 be afraid to ------------------害怕 6 laugh at-----------------------嘲笑 7 take note ---------------------做笔记 8 look up------------------------查(字典) 9 make up------------------------组成 10 make vocabulary list-----------做单词表 11 English-language videos--------英语录象带 12 practice pronunciation---------练习发音 13 speaking skill-----------------口语技能 14 specific suggestions-----------明确的(具体的)建议 15 helped a lot-------------------帮助很大 16 get los of practice------------做了很多的练习 17 get excited--------------------感到兴奋 18 get pronunciation right--------正确发音 19 to begin with -----------------开始 20 it doesn't matter (if)---------(如果..)不是问题 21 complete sentence -------------完整的句子 22 change。
into。---------------把。
变成(当成)。 23 regards 。
as。---------------视。
为 24 stay angry(for years)。(about)(为。)
生气了(很多年) 25 go by -------------------------(时间)流逝 26 decide not to do Sth-----------决定不做某事 27 deal with ---------------------解决 28 compare。to。
----------------与。做比较 29 worry about -------------------担心。
30 face the challenge-------------面对挑战 31 break off----------------------中断,停止 32 try one's best-----------------尽某人的力 33 be angry with------------------对。生气 34 with the help on/of------------在。
的帮助下 35 keep a diary-------------------记日记 36 working with friends-----------和朋友一起工作/学习 37 break off a friend ship -------中断友谊(绝交) 38 by think of a problem-----------通过思考问题 39 in a positive way---------------通过乐观的方法/想法 unit 2 1 be afraid of --------------------------害怕 2 straight hair -------------------------直发 3 over there-----------------------------在这里(口) 4 be more interested in -----------------更感兴趣 5 people sure change---------------------人当然在改变 6 put check------------------------------打勾 7 be ashamed of--------------------------为…而羞愧 8 flying in an airplane------------------乘飞机 9 speaking in front of a group-----------在小组前发言 10 be terrified of (doing Sth)------------害怕做某事 11 used to--------------------------------过去常常 12 be still afraid of---------------------仍然害怕… 13 in the last/past few years-------------在过去几年里 14 sleep with the light on----------------开着灯睡觉 15 worry about ---------------------------担心… 16 chew gum-------------------------------嚼口香糖 17 have so much time ---------------------有很多时间 18 chat with------------------------------与某人聊天 19 hardly ever ---------------------------几乎不 20 miss the old days----------------------怀念以前的老日子 21 daily life ----------------------------日常生活 22 primary school-------------------------小学 23 it seems that。-----------------------看起来…… 24 be stressed out------------------------焦虑的,焦躁的 25 move to other town---------------------搬到别的城镇 26 complete a task -----------------------完成一个任务 27 problem child -------------------------问题儿童 28 afford to pay for ---------------------负担…的费用 29 to do this ----------------------------为了做这个 30 head teacher---------------------------班主任 31 get into trouble with the police-------和警察发生冲突 32 boarding school------------------------寄宿学校 33 as well as ----------------------------也 34 to one's surprise ---------------------令某人惊奇的是… 35 no longer /no more/not any more--------不再 36 take pride in/be proud to -------------为…而骄傲/自豪 37 pay more attention to -----------------在…上用更多的精力 38 a top student--------------------------名列前茅的学生 39 give up -------------------------------放弃 4o historical place-----------------------历史纪念地 41 to make learning history a real experience--------------------------------让学习历史有个实在的经历 unit3 1 be allowd to do Sth -------------------------------被允许做某事 2 get ears piercid---------------------------------打耳洞 3 instead of ---------------------------------------代替 4 stay up------------------------------------------熬夜 5 concentrate on--------------------------------集中精力在某事上 6 put one's heart into ------------------------把心思放在…上 7 at present --------------------------------------现在 8 local hospital-----------------------------------当地的医院 9 reply to=answer----------------------------------回复 10 old people's home-------------------------------养老院 11 get in the way of--------------------------------妨碍 12 care about --------------------------------------担心 13 take/pass/fail a test-------------------考试/通过考试/考试失败 14 feel like doing Sth------------------------------喜欢做某事 15 keep both----------------------------------------两个都… 16 at least-----------------------------------------至少 17 more often------------------------------------经常(更多频率) 18 have ten minutes off--------------------------十分钟的休息时间 19 permit=allow----------------------------------同意;允许 20 seem to do Sth / it s。
十个单元的短语 Unit 11.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴,激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始19.later on随后20.in class在课堂上21.laught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下,记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当做…35.complain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起,想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断,突然终止42. not…at all 根本不,全然不Unit 21. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴Unit 31. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a driver's license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少 23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people's home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one's dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意…Unit 41、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究3、What if …… 如果…怎么样? 4、get nervous 紧张5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 12、ask one's permission 请求**的允许13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…15、social situations 社会环境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不,一点也不 17、right away 立刻,马上 18、all day 全天19、be friendly to 对…友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一(前茅)25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出27、be sure of + n./pron. be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 从句 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验30、deal with 对付,处理 31、come out 出版32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地,无意之中34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 网友Unit 51、be long to属于 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 3、at school上学、求学、在学校 4、go to the concert去听音乐会 5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 7、the fin。
新目标九年级英语重点句子、语法:Unit 2 一、知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth. There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn't there?否定形式为: didn't use to 或 usedn't to 疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词;put on 表示动作.dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself get dressed, 穿好衣服3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. ② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: It's a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It's not right to spit in public.② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.③ adv. 恰恰,正, The UFO landed right in front of me.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn't afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光. I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣 ②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣 ③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣 ④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest 如:He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。19. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着25. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如: A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)36. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力,如: Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 复合句与简单句的转化:when ------ at the age of … I could sing songs when I was five. I could sing songes at the age of five.so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to … He was so young that he couldn't go to school today.He was too young to go to school. He wasn't old enough to go to school.so that…------ in order to do sth.Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.be afraid be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式 be sorry I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.二、短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣;2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕;4. gym class 体操课;5. worry about. 担心;6. all the time 一直, 总是;7. chat with 与…闲聊;8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅…而且;11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦;12. make a decision 做出决定;13. to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲;15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是;18. in the end 最后, 终于;19. play the piano 弹钢琴 三、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大。
Unit 21. 过去常做某事(现在不做了)2. 我过去常害怕黑暗.3. 他过去戴隐形眼镜.4. 你过去常弹琴吗?5. 我过去不曾喜欢考试.6. 你曾经很矮,不是吗?7. 我过去常害怕单独一人.8. 我仍然害怕在飞机上飞.9. 害怕…10. 我害怕黑暗.11. 害怕做某事情12. 恐怕…13. 恐怕我不知道.14. 我害怕蛇.15. 他害怕在晚上出去.16. 对…感兴趣17. 我对学英语很感兴趣.18. 请等等19. 在游泳队20. 人们一定会改变.21. 去睡觉22. 入睡23. 睡得很香24. 让卧室的灯开着25. 我开着卧室的灯入睡.26. 体育课27. 音乐课28. 画画29. 别的昆虫30. 走去学校31. 别担忧…32. 一直33. 在过去34. 如今35. 整天36. 整晚37. 直接回家38. 花时间做某事39. 花时间在某事上40. 做某事花了某人…时间41. 某样东西花了某人多少钱42. A为了..付给B…钱.43. 我过去常花许多时间玩游戏.44. 不再…45. 不再46. 我不再有时间了.used to do I used to be afraid of the dark.He used to wear contact lenses.Did you use to play the piano?I didn't use to like tests.You used to be short, didn't you?I used to be afraid of being alone.I am still afraid of flying in an airplane.be afraid of=be terrified of I'm afraid/terrified of the dark.be afraid to do sth I'm afraid that+句子 I'm afraid that I don't know.I'm afraid of snakes.He is afraid to go out in the dark.be interested in… I'm interested in studying English.Wait a minute.on the swim team People sure change.go to bed go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep=be asleep fall fast/sound asleep with the bedroom light on I go to sleep with the bedroom light on gym class music class paint pictures other insects(other+复数名词) walk to school=come to school on foot don't worry about… all the time in the past these days all day all night go right home spend time doing sth spend time on sth It takes sb some time to do sth Sth cost sb some money A pay B some money for sth I used to spend lots of time playing games.not …anymore=not…any longer=no more=no longer I don't have time anymore.=I no more have time.47. 他不再和我们在一块啦.48. 带某人去某地49. 带我去演奏会50. 有时间做某事51. 有时间去演奏会52. 想念以前的日子53. 在过去的几年里54. 在过去的几年里我的生活改变了很多55. 日常生活56. 日常工作57. 我不介意他们.58. 看漫画59. 使你紧张60. 加入到某人当中61. 搬去…62. 搬去另一个镇上63. 我让它长得很长.64. 似乎…65. 某人似乎在做某事66. 似乎+adj.67. 似乎像+n.68. 似乎他改变了很多.69. 似乎他改变了很多.70. 这些花似乎很漂亮.71. 这似乎像一个忙碌的休息日.72. 改变了某人的生活73. 改变主意74. 他是一个十五岁的男孩75. 这个男孩是十五岁.76. 一个问题儿童77. 一个最近的谈话78. 变得更困难的更多79. 能负担的起…80. 有钱做…81. 他没钱付她的教育费82. 我负担不起它.83. 尽可能…84. 尽可能快的85. 尽可能早的86. 尽可能多的87. 他尽可能好的照顾他.88. 吃尽可能多的苹果.89. 喝尽可能多的水.90. 跑得尽可能的快.91. 请尽早回家.92. 与…陷入麻烦中93. 在做某事上有问题 He was no longer with us.=He wasn't with us any longer.take sb to sp take me to concerts have time for sth=have time to do sth have time for concerts=have time to go to the concerts miss the old days in the last/past few years My life has changed a lot in the last few years.daily life daily work I don't mind them.read comics make you stressed out join sb move to… move to another town I grow it long.It seems that+句子 Sb seemed to do sth seem+adj.seem like+n.It seems that he has changed a lot.He seems to change a lot.These flowers seem beautiful.It seems like a busy day off.change one's life change one's idea He is a fifteen-year-old boy.The boy is fifteen years old.a problem boy a recent conversation become much more difficult can afford sth can afford to do sth He can't afford to pay for his education.I can't afford it.as…as possible=as…as you can/could as quickly as possible=as quickly as you can as soon as possible=as soon as you can as many as possible=as many as you can He looked after him as well as possible.Eat apples as many as possible.Drink water as much as possible.Run as quickly as possible.Please go home as early as possible.get into trouble with sb have trouble doing sth94.引起许多麻烦95. 你怎么啦?96. 很抱歉打扰你.97. 有耐心的98. 一个耐心的妈妈99. 最后100. 作出决定101. 决定做…102. 选定…,决定…(+n.)103. 决定去加拿大104. 送给某人某物105. 送某人去某地106. 送他一张卡片107. 送他去男孩寄宿学校108. 班主任109. 做某事对某人来说是必要的.110. 对他来说和他妈妈谈是必要的.111. 令某人惊讶的是112. 令他惊讶的是这个电话改变了他的一生.113. 惊讶于…114. 一个令人惊讶的结果115. 确切的了解116. 确切的我所需要的117. 帮助某人做某事118. 帮助我理解了…119. 即使…120. 即使他错了,他也不改变主意.121. 与某人在一。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
蜀ICP备2020033479号-4 Copyright © 2016 学习鸟. 页面生成时间:4.159秒