初一英语Unit1-3 知识点
1.喂
2.上午
3.下午
4.晚上
5.怎样
6.谢谢
7.你,你们
8.好的(2)
9.名字
10.列表
11.什么
12.这个
13.英语
14.它
15.用
16.地图
17.夹克衫
18.钥匙
19.被子
20.钢笔
21.直尺
22.拼写
23.请
24.橘子
25.颜色
26.红色
27.黄色
28.绿色
29.蓝色
30.黑色
31.白色
32.和
33.表特指的人、物 __the____
泛指某物一个
___a__ / __an___
34.是
I _____am___
You ____are____
It _____is____
重点句子:
1.Alice,早上好!
Mary,下午好!
Jim, 晚上好!
2.你好吗?
我很好,谢谢。
3.用英语说这是什么?
是个橘子。
是把尺子。
4.请拼写。Key
5.这是什么?是U。
6.它是什么颜色?
是白色的。
7.它是黑白相间的。
8.这把尺子是黄色的。
9.这是一件夹克衫。
1.Good morning,Alice!
Good afternoon, Mary!
Good evening, Jim!
2.How are you?
I'm fine, thanks.
(Fine, thank you.)
3.What's this in English?
It's an orange.
It's a ruler.
4.Spell it, please.
K-E-Y.
5.What's this? It's U.
6. What color is it?
It's white.
7. It's black and white.
8. The ruler is yellow.
9. This is a jacket.
下册第一课的知识点
1.How do you do?第一次见面
---How do you do
2.It's great to do sth
3.what about ----n/doing
4.play the guitar/violin/piano
5.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
6.like/love/enjoy/hate doing sth
7.if+一般现在时.剩下部分一般将来时(will)
8.When someone is in trouble we mustn't laugh at him.
9.It's the +n beginning of a new term.
三种时态:
一般过去时态
Be动词过去式的句式。
否定句是在was/were后面加not, was not=wasn't/were not=weren't。
一般疑问句是把was/were提前并放到句首,要求首字母要大写。
实义动词过去式的句式:
肯定式:主语+动词故去式+其它。如,They had a good time yesterday.
否定式:主语+did not+动词原形+其他。如,They didn't have a good time yesterday.
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did. 否定回答:No,主语+didn't.如,Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn't.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如,What time did you finish your homework?
一般现在时态
当主语是第三人称单数时,肯定句为:主语+动词的s形式+宾语
否定句为:主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为:Does+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词does.
注:第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.
动词的一般现在时态, 除了第三人称单数(he she it) 外,其余都用动词原形。当主语是其他人称时,肯定句为:主语+动词原形+宾语
否定句为:主语+助动词don't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词do.
注:变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not", 可以简写为 "don't".
知识点:
1.现在进行时的主要结构
用来表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作和用来表示当前的活动或现极端一直在进行着的动作。
在其句子中一般都会有两个词与时态有关:1)表示时间的状语2)动词的相应变化。如,I'm reading a book now.在这个句子中,时间状语now,决定了时态为现在进行时,而动词am reading也体现了现在进行时。
肯定句:主语+be+v.ing+…
否定句:主语+be+v.ing+…
疑问句:Be+主语+ving?
特殊疑问句+be+主语+ving?
2.ving形式的构成
1)直接在动词原形末尾加-ing,如play-playing
2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ing,如have-having
3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词,结尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个字母,再加-ing。如,begin-beginning
七年级英语上知识点 一1. want sth./to do sth. 想要某物/做某事 2. love to listen to …喜欢听…… 3.介词+V-ing : Thanks for ___ (come) to my party! Thank you for _____(help) me.4.动词like, want, have,play 等,在变否定句和疑问句时要用do, don't ;does,doesn't5. can +动词原形 6. 主语用三单,动词也要用三单7. He does homework(否定句) He doesn't(助动词)do(行为动词)homework 8. Let's +V-原 : Do you like _____(draw)? Let's _____(go) to the art club . 9. help sb.(to) do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事10.He is helping Tom ____(learn )English. 11. 在时刻前用at,在星期几前用on,在年/月/早上/下午/晚上前用 in, 日前用on在早晨用in,在具体某一天的早晨用on : on the morning of July 2nd12.带来用bring…to,带走用take…to 13. 回答赞美的句子用Thank you ! 14. 十二个月用twelve months 15.穿什么颜色的衣服用 in +颜色16.乐器前要加the: play the violin 17.play+体育运动18.某一餐吃什么用for+三餐之一 eat/have /like…for+某一餐19. 问价格用How much is/ are…? 问数量用 How much+不可数名词+…? How many+可数名词(pl.)+…? 20 . .问在何时做某事用When/What time What time is ti?= What's the time?21. 问年龄用How old How old is Mike? =What's Mike's age?22. 问地点用where 23.问原因用Why,回答用 Because 24.问颜色用What color , 回答用It's/ They're +颜色 25.问生日用When is A's birthday? 回答时用月份+日期(序数词)如:November(the) ninth 26.在墙上用 on the wall 27. also用在句中,too用在句末 28序数词前一定要加the 29. an apple /a red apple 30.表共同拥有用Aand B's,表各自所有用A's and B's31. He likes red best(最喜欢).=His favorite color is red 32. look at =have a look at 33. an alarm clock 34. You play the guitar well.(副词修饰动词) He is a good student.(形容词修饰名词) 35. 我和某人用…and I ,表复数,be动词用are 36.the fifth month/ day of the year/ week 37. home前不能用 to :go/get/at home 38. parents=father and mother;parent=father or mother39. 表顺接用and,表转折用but 40. 名词前用物主代词: her friends 41. 可数名词用they/them代替,不可数名词用it代替 42.以 am/is/are / do/does/ can 开头的句子是一般问句,回答时用Yes/No,+主语(代词)+句首单词(Areyou -----? I am ) 43. 我们用各种颜色的短裤:We have pants in all colors44. favorite/birthday 前一定要加物主代词:my favorite subject/his birthday 45 after class(正确), after the class(错误) 46 打两小时的篮球:play basketball for two hours 47. a lot of =lots of 用于可数/不可数前 48. many=lots of =a lot of (后接可数名称复数) 49. much=lots of =a lot of(后接不可数名词) 50 people永远表复数;Chinese,Japanese单复数一致: many people/Chinese/Japanese 51. some/any+可数名词复数/不可数名词 some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句 52. 数词(1除外)后名词要用复数:three tomatoes 53. 介词后动词用ing,代词用宾格: Thanks for helping me / Write a letter to them 54. some+ food/orange/salad 等不可数名词表单数,be 动词用is 55.Teachers' Day(教师节) 56. like reading and playing sports57. can join=can be in 58.How old is she?= What's her age?59.你妈妈最喜欢的颜色:your mother's favorite color 60. T-shirts in green and black(绿黑相间的T恤衫) 61. on Saturday afternoon(在周六下午) 62. take him to work 63. go home with Jim 64. speak(+a little)+语言 65. 想成为:want to be 66. learn about art 67. 几十几的数词要加 - :twenty-two 68. Let's go to the store 69. 哪种颜色:what kind of color 70. an Art Festival 71. be busy with/doing 72.16岁:sixteen years old 或 sixteen 73. a photo of her family =her family photo 74.be strict with 75.你听什么?What do you listen ____? 76.他姓什么?What is __ ___ ___?77. 我不做家庭作业:I___ ____ my homework 78.他周末做什么?What ___he ___ ___ weekends? 79 We need two musicians___ our rock band. 80 help the boys with _____(paint) 81. the________(第十二) month of the year 82. can't sing _____ dance 83. Let's ___ ___ the picture.(看) 84.the first day of the week is_____ 85 许多种类的毛衣:many_____ _____ sweaters 86.- ____ can play the piano?- Tom can. 87. 学校组织郊游:the ___ ___ 88. 三个月大:three ____ old 89. 穿红衣服的女孩:the girl_____ _____ 90. 他常和他哥哥一起去看动作篇:He often ____ ___ ___ action movies _______ his brother. 91. 给你______ ______ ________ 92. 我和汤姆是兄弟___and___are____ 93. 许多人:many______94.那个女孩和她姐姐在家。
The girl ,with her sister___(be)at home ./ The girl and her sister ___(be) at home. 95.-- Is your birthday October 5th?—Yes, ___ ___ 96.他的五岁生日:_____ ____ birthday 97. _____the morning _____ Dec。.。
- 1 - 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one's homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 初一全科目课件教案习题汇总 语文数学英语历史地理 - 2 - 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? III. 交际用语 - 3 - 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I'm (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That's all right./ All right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don't have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It's Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. - 4 - 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York? 20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.) 21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much. 22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day. 23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00.。
(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)
That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:
This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如:
This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:
This is a bike. That's a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:
—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is. Who's that? 是的,我是,你是谁?
注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:
①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?
—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
②—What's that? 那是什么?
—It's a kite. 是只风筝。
一. 词汇 ⑴ 单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中", "在……内"。
例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。
例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。
例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。
例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀? ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀? ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀? ------ 在桌子上。
3.some和any ①在肯定句中用some.例如: There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。 Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。
②在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如: Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗? Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗? There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。
⑵记住它们的特殊用法。 ①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这一点我们不久就会学到。
例如: Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗? ②any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的"。例如: Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。
some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。 4.family family看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式 is ;如把family看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。 My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。
Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。
house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。 His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。 He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。
It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。 5. little的用法 a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy 一个小男孩。
little常用来修饰有生命的名词。 *但little还可表示否定意义,意为"少的",加不可数名词。
There is little time. 几乎没时间了。 There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
⑵ 词组 on the desk 在桌子上 behind the chair 在椅子后 under the chair 在椅子下面 in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中 near the door 在门附近 a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片 look at the picture 看这张图片 the teacher's desk 讲桌 a map of China 一张中国地图 family tree 家谱 have a seat 坐下,就坐 this way 这边走 二. 日常用语 1. Come and meet my family. 2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei. 3. Glad to meet you. 4. What can you see in the picture? I can see a clock / some books. 5. Can you see an orange? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 6. Where's Shenzhen? It's near Hong Kong. 7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。 see 在这是"明白、懂了",不可译作"看见"。
例如: 8. Please have a seat. seat表示"座位",是个名词。have a seat表示"就坐",也可以说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。
三. 语法 1. 名词所有格 名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式: (1). 一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。
例如: Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 (2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加"'"。例如: Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 (3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"'s"。
例如: Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 (4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如: Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'。
七年级下册英语语法要点: 下册知识点总结 重点短语 1.live in ;2.pay phone ;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi; 10.go down; 11.kinds of ;12.thanks for; 13.do some homework; 14.take photos; 15.talk on the phone 16.want to ; 17.at night; 18.get out ;19.work for ;20.good-looking; 21.go shopping; 22.a bowl of ; 23.study for; 24.stay at ; 25.summer camp; 26.soap opera ;27.ask about 重要句型 1. Where's … from? / It is from…; 2. like doing sth; 3. Where is …? / It's on….; 4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don't like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I'd like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It's tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn't go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You're welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍 重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法;2. 书信格式;3. 现在进行时;4. 一般过去时;5. 宾语从句;6. 省略句;7. 情态动词Can的用法 七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点 1. be from 2. pen pal 3. live in 4. a very interesting country 5. years old 6. the United Kingdom 7. speak English 8. go to the movies 9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth. 11. post office 12. pay phone 13. across from 14. excuse me 15. take/have a walk 16. have fun 17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood 19. on Center Street 20. next to… 21. between…and… 22. go straight 23. in front of 24. on the left/ right 25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden 27. the beginning of… 28. play games 29. the way to… 30. go down… 31. have a good trip 32. be hungry 33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth. 35. go through 36. kind of 37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa 39. play with 40. be quiet 41. during the day 42. what other animals 43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb 45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb. 47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners 49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb. 51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital 53. work hard 53. write stories 54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12 56. watch TV 57. TV show 58. read a book 59. wait for 60. at the pool 61. eat dinner 62. a photo of my family 63. take photos 64. play computer games 65. How's it going? 66. on vacation 67. have a good time 68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people 70. look cool 71. in this heat 1.-Where is your pen pal from? -She's from Japan. 2.-Where does he live? -He lives in Paris. 3.-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. 4. Please write and tell me about yourself. 5.-Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. 6. The pay phone is across from the library. 7. Just go straight and turn left. 8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 9. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 10. Let me tell you the way to my house. 11.I hope you have a good trip. 12. -Why do you want to see the lions? -Because they are cute. 13. Why does he like koalas? 14. Where are lions from? 15. Lions are from Africa. 16. What animals do you like? 17. What other animals do you like? 18. What do you do? I'm a reporter. 19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. 20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. 21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant 22. I work with people and money. 23. Thieves don't like me. 24.-What's he doing? -He's reading. 25.-What are you doing? -I'm watching TV. 26、-Do you want to go to the movies? -That sounds good. This TV show is boring. 27.-Is Nancy doing homework? -No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter. 28.-When do you want to go? -Let's go at six o'clock. 29. What's he waiting for? 30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school. 31. Here's a photo of my family. 32.-How's the weather? -It's raining. 33.-What's she doing? -She's cooking. 34. How's it going? 35. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World show. 36. What do you do when it's raining? I read a book. 1、一般现在时。
主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。
特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化。 2、情态动词can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。 4、提建议的句。
七年级下册英语语法要点: 下册知识点总结 重点短语 1.live in ;2.pay phone;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi;10.go down;11.kinds of ;12.thanks for;13.do some homework;14.take photos;15.talk on the phone16.want to ;17.at night;18.get out;19.work for;20.good-looking;21.go shopping;22.a bowl of ;23.study for;24.stay at ;25.summer camp;26.soap opera;27.ask about 重要句型 1. Where's … from? / It is from…; 2. like doing sth;3. Where is …? / It's on….;4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don't like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I'd like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It's tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn't go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You're welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍 重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法;2. 书信格式;3. 现在进行时;4. 一般过去时;5. 宾语从句;6. 省略句;7. 情态动词Can的用法 七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点 1. be from 2. pen pal 3. live in 4. a very interesting country 5. years old 6. the United Kingdom 7. speak English 8. go to the movies 9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth. 11. post office 12. pay phone 13. across from 14. excuse me 15. take/have a walk 16. have fun 17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood 19. on Center Street 20. next to… 21. between…and… 22. go straight 23. in front of 24. on the left/ right 25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden 27. the beginning of… 28. play games 29. the way to… 30. go down… 31. have a good trip 32. be hungry 33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth. 35. go through 36. kind of 37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa 39. play with 40. be quiet 41. during the day 42. what other animals 43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb 45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb. 47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners 49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb. 51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital 53. work hard 53. write stories 54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12 56. watch TV 57. TV show 58. read a book 59. wait for 60. at the pool 61. eat dinner 62. a photo of my family 63. take photos 64. play computer games 65. How's it going? 66. on vacation 67. have a good time 68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people 70. look cool 71. in this heat 1.-Where is your pen pal from? -She's from Japan. 2.-Where does he live? -He lives in Paris. 3.-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. 4. Please write and tell me about yourself. 5.-Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. 6. The pay phone is across from the library. 7. Just go straight and turn left. 8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 9. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 10. Let me tell you the way to my house. 11.I hope you have a good trip. 12. -Why do you want to see the lions? -Because they are cute. 13. Why does he like koalas? 14. Where are lions from? 15. Lions are from Africa. 16. What animals do you like? 17. What other animals do you like? 18. What do you do? I'm a reporter. 19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. 20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. 21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant 22. I work with people and money. 23. Thieves don't like me. 24.-What's he doing? -He's reading. 25.-What are you doing? -I'm watching TV. 26、-Do you want to go to the movies? -That sounds good. This TV show is boring. 27.-Is Nancy doing homework? -No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter. 28.-When do you want to go? -Let's go at six o'clock. 29. What's he waiting for? 30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school. 31. Here's a photo of my family. 32.-How's the weather? -It's raining. 33.-What's she doing? -She's cooking. 34. How's it going? 35. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World show. 36. What do you do when it's raining? I read a book. 1、一般现在时。
主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。
特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化。 2、情态动词can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。 4、提建议的句型 5、可数。
我提供给你的东西够你初中三年用的,你好好保存,一定会有用的。
1.in 的固定词组:(1)in English (2) in red(3)in turn (4) in ink(5)in return (6) in 1987(7)in spring (8) in March(9)in the morning (10)in line(11)in front of (12)in the front of(13)in a hurry (14)in need of(15)in the tree (16)in use(17)in the sun (18)in touch with(19)in time (20)in no time(21)in cash (22)in trouble(23)in the east (24)in the end(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of(27)in charge of (28)in a word(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties(31)in the face (32)in the corner(33)in surprise (34)in advance(35)in 3 days (36)in this way(37)in addition to2. on 的固定词组:(1) on Sunday (2) on duty(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree(7) on the left (8) on the east of(9) on foot (10)on behalf of(11)on time (12)on and on(13)on business (14)on leave(15)on the back (16)on watch(17)on the corner (18)on purpose(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of(21)on show (22)on sale(23)on December 5th3. at 的固定词组:(1) at night (2) at noon(3) at home (4)at the crossing(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of(11)at the top of (12)at least(13)at last (14)at the corner of(15)at school (16)at work(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp(21)at the foot of4. of 的固定词组:(1) first of all (2) because of(3)all of (4) one of(5) some of (6) many of(7) none of (8) a lot of(9) lots of (10)a piece of(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden(17)out of control (18)out of。(19)in front of (20)in the front of(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact(23)of course (24)hundreds of(25)thousands of (26)a pile of(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of(29)in need of (30)in name of5. by 的固定词组(1) by the way (2) by bus(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway(9) by the end of (10)by chance(11)by oneself (12)by means of(13)step by step (14)by the river side 6. after 的固定词组(1) after all (2) after 3 days(3) after you (4) after class(5) after school (6) after work(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow(9) day after day (10)one after another 7. with 的固定词组:(1) with one's help (2)with the help of(3) with a pen (4)with a smile8. as 的固定词组(1) as well (2) as。
as(3) as a student (4) as long as(5) as if (6) as soon as possible(7) as soon as (8) as a result9. about 的固定词组(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long(3) about 30 people 10. from 的固定词组(1) from。to.. (2) far from(3) different from11. for 的固定词组(1) for example (2) for instance(3) for a long time (4) for time being(5)except for。
一. 动词 + 介词句型 (v.+ prep.)1. get on 。 2. get off。
3. get to 。 4. get in。
5. turn on。 6. turn off。
7. turn around。 8. turn in。
9. turn。 into。
10.get on well with。11.put on。
12.take off。13.put。
into。 14.translate。
into。15.prepare for。
16.pay for。17.spend。
on。 18.depend on。
19.live on。 20.apologize for。
21.switch on。 22.switch off。
23.believe in。 24.take part in。
25.die of。 26.die from。
27.be from。 28.come from。
29.laugh at。 30.take away。
31.look at。 32.look after。
33.look for。 34.look up。
35.look around。 36.look into。
37.arrive at。 38.arrive in。
39.change。into。
40.get ready for。41.agree to。
42.agree with。43.leave。
for。 44.belong to。
45.turn to。 46.bring up。
47.go over。 48.begin with。
49.care about。 50.eat up。
51.keep on。 52.hold on。
53.insist on。 54.rely on。
55.lend。to。
56.borrow。from。
57.think about。 58.think of。
59.think。over 60.devide。
into。61.learn from。
62.write to。63.listen to。
64.hear of。65.hear from。
66.turn around。67.put off。
68.wait for。69.get hold of。
70.get ready for。71.speak up 72.thank to。
73.see sb. off 74.set off75.get rid of。 76.give up。
77.turn to。 78.face to。
79.result in。 80.look forward to。
81.point at。 82.log in。
83.major in。 84.devote oneself into。
85.graduate from..86.show sb. around。87.run after。
88.find out。89.help sb. with..90.catch up with。
91.work hard at。92.take care of。
93.regard。as。
94.tie。to。
95.shout at。 96.stick to。
97.cut。into。
98.call on。99.take part in.. 100.look like。
101.sound like。 102.hit sb. in(on)。
103.take。as。
104.find out。105.stand for。
106.stop sb. from。二. be + 形容词 + 介词句型 (be + adj. + prep.)1. be good at。
2. be interested in。3. be ready for。
4. be angry with。5. be late for。
6. be satisfied with。7. be sorry for。
8. be famous for。 9. be made of。
10.be made from。11.be strict in。
12.be strict with。13.be named after.14.be known as。
15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to。17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to。
19。.。
不知道你有没有耐心看完,加油吧!一.短语 1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home study for exams Central Park show sth to sb .help him find his father walk back to… go shopping the Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth .bus trip the Great Wall Tian'an Men Square .a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth .decide to do sth all day 二.重点句子和注意事项 1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City. Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home. Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle. 2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn't. 3. How were the movies? They were fantastic 4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 = enjoy oneself doing something We have fun learning and speaking English . We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣 . 5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事 I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room . 6. corner 角落,角,拐角处 in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面) at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角) My bike is at the corner . 7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city . 8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事 He always helps us learn English 9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone . 10. feel+ adj. 感到。
I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited 11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacation . Uint 11 What do you think of game shows? 一. 词组 1.. TV shows(电视节目) soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera Animal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature Chinese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52 Sports news sports show Culture China 2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章 3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩 4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服 5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上 6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 think of 想起,考虑到 二.重点句型 1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them. 2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them. 3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it. 4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him. 5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her. 三.重难点解析 1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"。根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。
wear earrings 戴耳环 wear a dress 穿连衣裙wear a watch 戴手表 wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留长发 2. think "想,考虑,思索"(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。 A:think of "考虑";"有。
的看法",有时等于think about. What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法? My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。 think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高 Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。
B:think about "考虑"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行) He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。 3. too与either的区别 too"也",表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either"也不",表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。
(1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)。
(2)—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。—I don't, either. 我也不喜欢。
also也可以表示"也",但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前。 We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节目。
4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩 此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。 a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿 5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受) enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别。
like/ love还可以接动词不定式(to do)。 I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧。
I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。 但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas. 只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas. 6. mind 表示"介意,反对"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。
Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好? He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。 多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词。
Would you mind (doing) 。?Do you mind (doing) 。
? 7. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句) He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。 。
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