卫生职称试题(职称英语卫生类C级试题)
卫生职称试题
卫生职称试题
卫生职称试题1
1．紫外分光光度计应定期检查
A．波长精度
B．吸收度准确性
C．狭缝宽度
D．溶剂吸收
E．杂散光
正确答案:ABE
2．下列哪些方法可用于软膏剂的制备
A．乳化法
B．溶解法
C．研和法
D．稀释法
E．熔和法
正确答案:ACE
3．药学服务数据库中的数据来源于
正确答案:ABCDE
A．患者
B．家庭成员和监护人
C．医疗和护理记录
D．药历
E．其他医务保健人员等
4．细菌耐药性机制包括：
A．产生水解酶
B．改变细菌胞质膜的.通透性
C．改变细菌的靶位结构
D．促进细菌DNA合成
E．促进细胞壁合成
正确答案:ABC
5．在杂质检查中，若药物有色影响检查，可采用
A．内消色处理
B．采用空白对照法
C．将样品过滤后测定
D．用标准对照液比较
E．外消色法处理
正确答案:AE
卫生职称试题2
1). 关于盆腔炎的传播途径，下列哪项不恰当
A.淋菌主要通过生殖道黏膜上行蔓延
B.结核性盆腔炎主要经血循环传播
C.子宫内膜感染通过淋巴管侵入盆腔组织
D.产褥感染主要经淋巴系统蔓延
E.放置宫内节育器后感染的主要途径是经淋巴系统蔓延
正确答案：E
2). 细菌性阴道病的特征哪项恰当
A.与不洁性生活无关
B.胺臭味试验阴性
C.分泌物呈脓性黏稠
D.阴道pH<4.5
E.治疗原则为选用抗厌氧菌药物
正确答案：E
3). 对于生殖器结核，下列哪项是恰当的
A.是继发不孕的主要原因
B.宫颈结核最为常见
C.常继发于身体其他部位的结核
D.好发于更年期或绝经期妇女
E.子宫内膜结核是由宫颈上行感染所致
正确答案：C
4). 前庭大腺囊肿常用的治疗方法为
A.局部热敷
B.红外线局部照射
C.注射青霉素
D.囊肿造口术
E.囊肿摘除术
正确答案：D
卫生职称试题3
1、患儿3岁，男。症见口腔溃疡点较少，表面黄白色，周围颜色淡红，神疲颧红，口干不渴，舌红少苔。治疗首选方剂为
A.知柏地黄丸
B.六味地黄丸
C.凉膈散
D.养胃增液汤
E.泻心导赤散
答案：B
2、患儿5岁，咳嗽月余，痰稠，咽干，口渴，面赤唇红，小便短赤，大便干燥，舌红苔黄，脉象滑数。选用下列哪种治则为宜
A.宣肺化痰
B.清肺化痰
C.清肺润燥
D.健脾化痰
E.健脾益气
答案：B
3、患儿8岁，男，发热2天，咳嗽1天。伴咽痛流浊涕，头痛，易出汗，咳痰黄。查体：体温37.8℃，咽充血，舌质红，舌苔薄黄，脉浮数。此病例应诊为
A.痰热咳嗽
B.痰湿咳嗽
C.阴虚燥咳
D.风寒咳嗽
E.风热咳嗽
答案：E
4、霍某，女，2岁。发热1天，身体蜷缩，哭闹少宁，鼻流清涕，咳嗽声作不扬，咽部不红，舌苔薄白，身无皮疹，指纹鲜红浮露。初步诊断为
A.风热感冒
B.风寒感冒
C.风寒咳嗽
D.风热咳嗽
E.小儿暑热
答案：B
5、倪某，男，2岁。7月28日就诊。发热1日，体温39℃，时而哭闹，时而嗜睡，恶心呕吐，舌质红苔黄腻。治疗首选方
A.银翘散
B.白虎汤
C.香薷饮
D.新加香薷饮
E.藿香正气散
答案：D
卫生职称试题4
1.不是分娩期应抓好的五防内容是
A.防难产
B.防感染
C.防产伤
D.防出血
E.防产后乳汁不足
答案：E
2.下列正常分娩机转哪项是正确的
A.衔接：无论初产妇，经产妇儿头均系于临产后衔接
B.俯屈：大囟门下降位置最低
C.内旋转：大囟门转向母体前方
D.仰伸：颏部紧贴胸部
E.外旋转：胎头随肩的内旋转而外旋转
答案：E
3.某孕妇，因间断腹部疼痛来医院，以下标志其临产的是
A.有规律而逐渐增强的子宫收缩，子宫颈管消失，官颈口扩张，胎先露下降
B.无宫缩但有少量阴道流血。子宫颈管消失，宫颈口扩张，胎先露下降
C.不规则宫缩，但有少量阴道流血。子宫颈管消失，宫颈口扩张，胎先露下降
D.不规则宫缩，子宫颈管消失，宫颈口扩张，胎先露下降
E.每15～20分钟一次宫缩。子宫颈管消失，宫颈口扩张，胎先露下降
答案：A
4.某初产妇，28岁，临产15小时，宫颈口开大5cm.胎心好，宫缩规律，胎头已入盆，胎膜未破，可触及前羊水囊，首选的护理措施是
A.肥皂水灌肠
B.人工破膜
C.建立静脉通路
D.继续观察2～4小时
E.针刺三阴交、合谷穴位
答案：B
职称英语卫生类C级试题
职称英语卫生类C级试题
Influenza(C级)
Influenza has been with us a long time. According to some Greek writers on medical history, the __1__ of 412 B.C. was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness that swept through the Greek army __2__Syracuse in 395 B.C. Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people __3__in crowded conditions, hence, it is likely to attack armies.
During the nineteenth century there were five widespread __4__of influenza.The last of the five happened in 1889 and marked the __5___ of the story of influenza in our time. Like the recent outbreak, __6__started in Asia.
For more than forty years before that outbreak, influenza had steadily __7__and was believed to be dying out. A new group of outbreaks was introduced by the great outbreak of 1889-1890 and for the next quarter of a century flu __8__a constant threat.
In April 918 flu broke among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the armies but caused relatively __9__deaths. Four months later, however, a second outbreak started which proved to be a _10___. It killed not only the old and already sick but also __11__young adults. It went through every country in the world, only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining __12__. It brought the life of whole countries __13__, food supplies stopped and work loss was very great. _14___ the great outbreak ended, it had killed at least 15 million people. Thereafter there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world. It is thus __15__that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.
1. A cause B outbreak C source D effect
2. A being attacked B having been attacked C attacked D attacking
3. A sitting B standing C living D appearing
4. A outbreaks B incidents C accidents D cases
5. A end B beginning C final D begin
6. A it B they C which D those
7. A enlarged B strengthened C decreased D increased
8. A was no longer B went out of C ceased to be D remained
9. A few B many C countless D innumerable
10. A killing B killer C kill D saver
11. A weak B disabled C sick D healthy
12. A touching B touched C untouched D having touched
13. A stop B stopping C stopped D to stop
14. A During B In C Before D After
15. A clear B strange C uncertain D questionable