开头:
Dear XXX,
I am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。/ You asked me about( problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在来信中询问我。.,现在,让我给你一些建议。/ It has been a long time since we met.我们很久没见面了
结尾:
I am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。/Thank you in advance.提前谢谢你。/Please wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信./Good luck |Best wishes.祝你好运
Yours sincerely XXX
You letter came to me this morning. I have received your letter of July the 20th. I'm writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. I'm writing to ask if you can come next week. How time flies! It's three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; Let me tell you that… 信件结尾常用语: Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. Best wishes. With love. Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck) Looking forward to your next visit to China. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. 阅路和应答: Go down this street Turn night/left at the first crossing It's about…metres from here You can't miss it In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in) Pass two blocks wish you good luck!。
英文书信不论是商业信、社交信或朋友间的通信,依据习惯,大体都有六部分组成。
即: 信头(heading) 信内地址(inside address) 称呼(salutation) 正文(body) 结尾语(complimentary close) 签名(signature) 1.信头(heading) 英语书信的信头包括发信人的地址和发信的具体日期两部分。信头放在信纸的右上角,一般分行写出。
要先写发信人地址,再写发信的日期。写发信地址时依据从小到大的原则,即:先写门牌号码、街道名或路名,再写区(县)及所在市名称,然后是省或州、郡名称,最后再写上国家的名称。
日期的顺序是先写月份再写哪一日然后是年份。需写邮政编码,邮政编码写在城市名称后边,用逗号隔开。
信头不能越过信纸中间而写到信纸的左上面。另外需要注意的是,通常在写地址时,第一行写门牌号和街名,第二行写地区名,第三行是日期。
一般信头每行末不用标点符号,但每行中间应用的标点不可少,城区名和邮政编码之间,日月和年份之间要用逗号隔开。 信头一般不要写得太高,信头的上面要留些空白。
信头的书写格式有两种:并列式和斜列式。所谓并列式是指信头各行开头上下排列整齐。
而所谓斜列式是下一行开头较上一行的开头向右移一至两个字母的位置。如: 并列式: 6P Park Ave. New York; NY 11215, U.S.A. December 1, 1999 斜列式: 6P Park AVe. New york, NY 11215, U.S.A December 1, 1993 2.信内地址(inside address) 信内地址包括收信人的姓名称呼和地址两部分。
社交的私人信件信内地址是省略的。信内地址的位置位于信头的左下方,它的开始行低于信头的结尾行,位于信纸中央的左边。
信内地址先写收信人的头衔和姓名,再写地址,地址排列次序同信头一样。信内地址的书写格式也有两种:并列式和斜列式。
一般来讲,信头和信内地址所用的格式总是保持一致的。标点符号的使用也与信头一样。
关于信内地址对收信人的头衔和姓名的称呼一般有以下几种情况: 无职称的男子用Mr.(加姓) 已婚的女子用Mrs.(加女子丈夫的姓) 未婚的女子用Miss 婚姻状况不明的女子用MS. 博士或医生用Dr.(Doctor) 有教授职称的用Prof.(Professor) 总经理、校长、会长、总统用Pres.(President) 3.称呼(salutation) 称呼是对收信人的尊称语,自成一行,与信内地址上下排齐。在美国用“My Dear”比用“D ear”还要客气,而英国的用法恰巧相反。
对于一个陌生的人通信一般用“Dear Sir”或“D ear Madam”。另外需要注意的是称呼后面用逗号。
4.正文(body) 正文是书信的核心部分。正文的写作必须注意以下几点: (1)正文从低于称呼一至二行处写起,每段第一行向内缩进约五个字母,转行顶格。
正文 也采用并列式的写法,即每行都顶格,但段与段之间中间要空出两三行表示分段。 (2)对于非正式的书信,除客气外,没有什么一定的规则。
但究竟怎样的措辞,也应事先 想好。 (3)对于非常正式的书信,要知道开头句是很重要的。
另外,信的内容中的每个段落 ,只能有一个中心思想,这样看信的人可以清楚、明白你所要表达的内容。为了表达的清楚,还要尽可能地用短句,少用长句、难句。
段落也宜短不宜长,尤其开头和结尾两段更应简短。 (4)潦草的字同不整洁的衣服一样不雅观,书写一定要整齐规范。
拼写也不能出现错误。 对拿不准的词一定要求助于字典。
(5)凡正式的书信,我们应将该信的全部内容写在一张信纸上。若一张不够,可用同样质 地大小的信纸继续书写,但若仅多出一两行则设法排得紧些放在一张上,或平均分为两页也好。
信要写得美观大方。 (6)正式的书信,词语要庄重,决不可用俗语和省笔字。
5.结尾语(complimentary close) 结尾语就是结尾的客套语。一般写于正文下空一两行后,从信纸中央处起笔写,第一个字母大写,末尾用逗号。
结尾语措辞的变化依据情况而定,通常有以下几种: (1)写给单位、团体或不相识的人的信用: Yours (very) truly,(Very) Truly yours Yours (very) faithfully,(Very) Faithfully yours, (2) 写给尊长上级的信可用: Yours (very )respectfully, Yours (very )obediently, Yours gratefully, Yours appreciatively, 也可以将Yours 放在后面。 (3)写给熟人或朋友的信可用: Yours,Yours ever,Yours fraternally, Yours cordially,Yours devotedly, 也可以将Yours 放在后面。
(4)给亲戚或密友的信可用: Yours,Yours ever,Yours affectionately, Yours devoted friend, Lovingly yours, Yours loving son (father,mother,nephew……), 以上各种情况 yours 无论放在前面或是放在后面都行,但不可缩写或省去。 6.签名(signature) 签名是在结尾客套语的下面,稍偏于右,这样末一个字可以接近空白而和上面的正文一样齐。
签名当用蓝钢笔或圆珠笔,不能用打字机打。签名上面可以用打字机打出所在公司单位名称,下面也可打出职位。
写信人为女性,则可在署名前用括号注明Mrs.或Miss。 签名的格式不能常变换。
如一封签G·Smith,另一封签George Smith,第三封用G·B·Smit h。男子签字前不可用Mr.、Prof.或Dr.字样。
(二)英文书信信封的写法(superscription) 英文书信信封的写法同中文也不一样。具体来讲。
一、开头:
1.How is it going? 最近怎么样?
2.I am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。
3.You asked me about(+problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在来信中询问我。.,现在,让我给你一些建议。
4.It has been a long time since we met.我们很久没见面了。
二、结尾:
1.I am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。
2.Thank you in advance.提前谢谢你。
3.Please wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信
4.Good luck |Best wishes.祝你好运
2010年高考英语作文万能模板 一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分: how nice to hear from you again. let me tell you something about the activity. i'm glad to have received your letter of apr. 9th. i'm pleased to hear that you're coming to china for a visit. i'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in america. 结尾部分: with best wishes. i'm looking forward to your reply. i'd appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: ladies and gentlemen, may i have your attention, please? i have an announcement to make. 正文部分: all the teachers and students are required to attend it. please take your notebooks and make notes. please listen carefully and we'll have a discussion in groups. please come on time and don't be late. 结束语部分: please come and join in it. everybody is welcome to attend it. i hope you'll have a nice time here. that's all. thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:recently we've had a discussion about whether we should。
(导入话题) our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) here are the reasons. first。 second。
finally。(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:however, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) their reasons are as follows. in the first place。
what's more。 in addition。
(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so i support it.(个人观点)オ 2.“a或者b”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段: some people hold the opinion that a is superior to b in many ways. others, however, argue that b is much better. personally, i would prefer a because i think a has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:there are many reasons why i prefer a. the main reason is that 。 another reason is that。
(赞同a的原因) 第3段: of course, b also has advantages to some extent。 (列出1~2个b的优势) 结论: 第4段: but if all these factors are considered, a is much better than b. from what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that 。
(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 as a student, i am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) the reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:first of all。 secondly。
besides。(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:in conclusion, i believe that。
(照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."how to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. first of all。 another way to solve the problem is 。
finally。(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:these are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. but it should be noted that we should take action to。
(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 the chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. the first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . this means that as (进一步说明). we can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . after 动词-ing细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . the figures also tell us that图表细节二 . in the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). the reason for this, as far as i am concerned is that (给出原因). / it is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板:2010年高考英语作文万能模板 1.开头 look at this picture./the picture shows that。/from this picture, we can see。
/as is shown in the picture。/as is seen in the picture。
2.衔接句 as we all know, 。/as is known to all,。
/it is well known that。/in my opinion,。
/as far as i am concerned,。/this sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 in conclusion。
/in brief。/on the whole。
/in short。/in a word。
/generally speaking。/as has been stated。
原发布者:vincylus
请问英文书信的开头问候语有哪些私人书信的开头常用如下句子: Howiseverything?一切都好吗? .我希望(你)一切都好。 Howareyou?你好吗? ?Imissyouverymuch.你近来过得如何?我十分想念你。 .我很高兴收到你10月10日的来信。 .谢谢你给我写信。 .我是昨天收到你的来信的。 It'.我收到你的信已经很长一段时间了。 I'.很报歉给你回信晚了。 .我最近挺忙,未能抽出时间给你写信。 .谢谢你寄给我那么好的礼物。 I'.十分报歉,很久没有给你写信了。 英语书信结尾常常写一些祝愿、问候他人、盼回信等等话语。常用的语句有: Withbestwishes.致以良好的祝愿。 ?Howhaveyoubeen?.Hopeyouenjoyyourday.(或者)HereIamagain.It'smeagain.邮件比较频繁的话,直接说Goodm
1.我写此信旨在向你投诉有关我三天前从贵店买的一样东西。
I'm writing to complain about a purchase that I made at your store three days ago. 2.我写此信是要表达我对三天前从贵店购买的家具的糟糕质量的强烈不满。 I'm writing to express my dissatisfaction with the horrible quality of the furniture that I bought from your store last week. 3.我写信告知你我需要马上搬到另外一个房间去。
I'm writing to inform you that I need to move into another room as soon as possible. 4.我要对我一周前从贵处购买的一台照相机提出投诉。 I wish to make a complaint about a camera which I bought at your place a week ago. 5.我写信投诉最近我通过你们旅行社所做的一次到澳大利亚的旅游。
I'm writing to complain about my recent trip to Australia through your travel agency. 6.我写信是投诉我们在贵宾馆住宿期间你们饭店的饭菜和服务质量的。 I'm writing to complain about the poor food quality and service that we received at your hotel 7.作为一名新的留学生,刚来到校园才三天时间,我真的很不情愿对任何事情做任何抱怨,然而,请相信我:我不得不这么做。
As a new international student who has only been here on campus for 3 days, I'm most reluctant to complain about anything, but, please trust me: I have to do so. 8.我写此信是想对您邀请我、给我如此殊荣让我参加你们的会议表示我的感谢。 I'm writing to express my appreciation for the invitation you sent me, granting me the honor of attending your conference. 9.我写此信的目的是向您解释一下我上次缺席了您的课的原因。
I'm writing to explain to you the reason why I was absent from your lecture last time. 10.你来信询问我对你应该是选择去澳大利亚还是加拿大留学的建议,在此,我想给你一些建议。 You wrote to ask for my advice concerning whether you should choose to go to Australia or Canada for your study and now I would like to give you some suggestions. 11.我写信前来确认我此前丢失的一张信用卡。
I am writing to confirm the loss of my credit card. 12.谢谢你9月18日的来信。 Thank you for your letter dated Sep. 18. 13.我写信的目的是想打听一下我遗忘在贵宾馆房间里的一个包的事宜。
I'm writing to inquire about a bag that I left behind in a room at your hotel. 14.我写信是想问一下有关在贵校的住宿、收费以及申请贵校所需具备的具体条件的。 I'm writing to inquire about information in relevance with accommodation, fee charges and specific qualifications required of candidates to your university. 15.我写信是想告诉您我本月不能按时支付周日就该支付的下月房租。
I'm writing to tell you that I am unable to pay next month's rent which is due on Sunday. 16.自我回到中国后一直非常想念你。 I have often thought of you since I came back to China. 17.我写信的目的是向您推荐Robert Jiang先生超凡的个性与超强的学习能力的。
I'm writing to recommend to you the outstanding personality and the super ability for learning of Mr. Robert Jiang. 18.在您的信中,您讲到我的帐户上透支了240美元,因此你们将收取我70美金的费用。 In your letter, you state that my account is $240 overdrawn and that you will charge me $70. 19.不管怎么说,我写信的目的是因为我将邀请一些朋友来吃晚饭,所以想知道你是否也愿意前来? Anyway, I'm writing because I'm inviting some friends over for dinner and I thought you might also like to join us. 20.我考虑移民加拿大已经有一段时间了,很想了解一下我的资历以及工作经验是否达到了申请的条件。
I have been considering immigrating to Canada for quiet some time and would like to know if my qualifications and work experience make me eligible to apply 21.我希望你一切安好,在澳大利亚的生活也都顺心如意。 I hope everything is going well and you are enjoying your life there in Australia. 22.我写信是想向你询问一些信息,因为我打算明年来澳大利亚学习。
I'm writing to ask you for some information as I'm planning to come and study in Australia next year. 23.我想打听一下对学生是否有门票上的折扣。 I would like to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students. 24.为了最充分地利用好我的时间,我很想能够使用贵图书馆的设施,我写信的目的就是想征得您的许可。
To make the most of my time there, I would very much like to use the facilities at your library and I am writing to ask for your kind permission to do so. 25.我写信的目的是对自己突然的不辞而别而向你表示歉意,但不管怎么说,我想让你知道我真的珍惜我们的友谊,而且为了弥补我对你考虑欠周到的作法,我想邀请你假期前来与我的家人相聚。 I'm writing to say sorry to you for my abrupt leaving without giving you any notice, but anyway, I want to let you know that I really value our good relationship and to make up for my thoughtless behavior toward you, I 。
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Please give my best wishes to your parents.Please give my best regards to your family.how are you? How have you been? Looking forward to your early reply. Wish you recover soon! God bless you Warmest regards thank you have a nice day good luck 后补充:(5)用于书信写作的常用句型 ①Thank you for your letter of … ②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept … ③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived … ④I am writing to you with reference to … ⑤I am writing to you in connection with … ⑥I would be grateful if you could / would … ⑦I would like to know some information on … ⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could … ⑨I would also like to know if you can / could … ⑩I look forward to hearing from you . (6)用于结尾的常用句型 ①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that … ②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that … ③It is high time that something was done about … ④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that … ⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that … ⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that … ⑦It is clear , therefore , that … ⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to … ⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to … ⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that … ⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is … ⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one … ⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to … ⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that … ⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …。
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