第一段:描述图画
1、As is vividly shown in the picture( 如果两个的话用pictures,也可以用drawing,同样的如果两个的话用drawings,如果是图表则用table,两个图表则用 tables) above, 图画的内容。The picture( 如果两个的话用pictures,也可以用drawing,同样的如果两个的话用drawings,如果是图表则用table,两个图表则用 tables) tells ( 注意,如果是前面的图画是复数,则用tell) us that 这个图片的大致反映的意思。
2、Recent years people in 地名(比如中国、北京、美国等等)have witnessed the fact that 描述
图片里的现象, And it is very common/usual to see that in recent years.
第二段:解释,说明和分析图片
1、The implied meaning of the picture(注意,同上进行单复数的处理) should be taken into account seriously. First/To begin with, 揭示涵义/原因/结果1,Second/What's more, 揭示涵义/原因/结果2。 Last but not least/Finally, 揭示涵义/愿意/结果3(如果有的话)。And the social problem(如果是现象的话可以用phenomenon) has arisen the great concern/care of our whole society/world/all the people.
2、There may/might be three(也可以是两个) factors which contribute to/are responsible for/explain/can make clear the 图片解释的现象。 First of all, 原因1。And then the second reason is that 原因2。The last reason,I think, is that原因3。
第三段:给出自己的看法和想法以及解决问题的办法。
1、In my view/point of view (或者说as for me),We should take some measures as follows to deal with the problems followed in the picture. First, we should 具体的措施1.And then we have to /must具体的措施2.Only in these ways,can we solve the problem of 具体的问题。
2、It is true that these unique/social points can/could together remind us that we should take some measures to solve it. 采取的措施1和2. Only in this way can we实现的目标!
楼上别广告-_-
为帮助大家更好准备英语四六级图表作文,现给大家提供“英语六级考试图表作文的常用词”总结,希望对你们考试有帮助!
1.有用的词
上升:increase、rise、ascend 、core、surge 、go up 、climb 、mount、level up
下降: decrease、fall 、drop、descend、decline 、reduce 、lessen、level down
平稳:stable 、steady、remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
波动:fluctuate、fluctuation、rise and falls、up and down
占:occupy、take up、account for、gain
而:while、howeve、r whereas、on the other hand、actually/in fact
相比:by contract、on the contrary、likewise、compared with
最高点:the highest 、the top、the summit 、the peak、the most
最低点:bottom 、less 、least 、rock bottom
平均:mean、average
趋势:tendancy 、trend、inclination
预见:prediction
达到顶峰: mount to
在***中占***:***gain the percentage of
有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen
2.分项目的总结 [真题网]
在做这个之前,把“模板”说一下:
第一段:The***(某种图,比如bar chart ,pie chart或是curve graph)show***(简单写写情况,比如“妇女受教育程度”,“美国能源利用”,这些一般可以在图下面的说明文字中找到),From the ***(某种土)we can have a understanding of ***(又是什么情况)
注:第二句话是废话,是为了凑字数,字数够了的时候就可以不用了,当然写的时候注意表达方式的一些小改动
第二段:说明段,From the***/***illustrate*** +一些内容,主要写以下几个方面:极点(极大,极小),趋势,特别点(交点,转折点,相同点和一些在特定图上有意义的点)
第三段:From the chart,we may have a basic understanding of the situation of——凑字数用的!!
3. 一些表达:
A.柱形图
increase rise go up / drop decrease decline
B.饼图
***is dividedsintos***parts ***consume the largest prtion ***accounting for***
***(百分比)of ***is*** ***play a very important role in ***
C.线形图
From this point Drop/increase dramaticly a modest /rapid increase
1.以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”:上升,下降,或是波动,题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较,如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
2.不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
第一段:描述图画1、As is vividly shown in the picture( 如果两个的话用pictures,也可以用drawing,同样的如果两个的话用drawings,如果是图表则用table,两个图表则用 tables) above, 图画的内容。
The picture( 如果两个的话用pictures,也可以用drawing,同样的如果两个的话用drawings,如果是图表则用table,两个图表则用 tables) tells ( 注意,如果是前面的图画是复数,则用tell) us that 这个图片的大致反映的意思。2、Recent years people in 地名(比如中国、北京、美国等等)have witnessed the fact that 描述图片里的现象, And it is very common/usual to see that in recent years.第二段:解释,说明和分析图片1、The implied meaning of the picture(注意,同上进行单复数的处理) should be taken into account seriously. First/To begin with, 揭示涵义/原因/结果1,Second/What's more, 揭示涵义/原因/结果2。
Last but not least/Finally, 揭示涵义/愿意/结果3(如果有的话)。And the social problem(如果是现象的话可以用phenomenon) has arisen the great concern/care of our whole society/world/all the people.2、There may/might be three(也可以是两个) factors which contribute to/are responsible for/explain/can make clear the 图片解释的现象。
First of all, 原因1。And then the second reason is that 原因2。
The last reason,I think, is that原因3。第三段:给出自己的看法和想法以及解决问题的办法。
1、In my view/point of view (或者说as for me),We should take some measures as follows to deal with the problems followed in the picture. First, we should 具体的措施1.And then we have to /must具体的措施2.Only in these ways,can we solve the problem of 具体的问题。2、It is true that these unique/social points can/could together remind us that we should take some measures to solve it. 采取的措施1和2. Only in this way can we实现的目标。
〔例1〕Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Changes in People's Diet. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to: 1. State the changes in people's diet(饮食)in the past five years 2. Give possible reasons for the changes 3. Draw your own conclusion You should quote as few figures as possible. Kinds1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45% Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13% Meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 21% Fruit and Vegetable 24% 22% 20% 20% 21% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 〔范文〕 Changes in People's Diet As can be seen in the table, there have been great changes in people's diet in the past five years. Grain used to be the Chinese main food, but now it is playing a less important role in people?s diet, while the consumption of some high?energy foods, such as milk and meat, has increased steadily. What caused these changes? I think the reasons are as follows: First,the open policy brings the people opportunities to earn a lot of money.Second,people nowadays pay more attention to the structure of their diet.They are seeking the most reasonable diet structure, which will do good to their health. From the above, we can see that,with the development of the country,the level of the Chinese people's life has changed in the past five years.I'm sure there will be greater changes in the future. 文中第一句话就明确告诉读者这篇作文是一篇图表作文。
接下来根据图表分析了在过去的五年中人们的饮食结构都发生了哪些变化,最后预测将来人们的生活水平还会发生更大的变化。尽管在这张图表中有很多数据,但作者并没有过多地引用这些数据,而是通过数据把要说明的问题点了出来。
〔例2〕Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Income Sources between Chinese and American Students.Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the in formation given in the table. Write three paragraphs to: 1. Describe the differences of the income sources between Chinese and American students. 2. Analyze possible reasons for these differences. 3. Predicate future tendency. Source of income Percentage of Total Income Parents Part?time job Fellowship or Scholarship American students50%35%15% Chinese students90%5%5% 〔范文〕 Income Sources Between Chinese Students and American Students Income sources of Chinese students are quite different from those of American students. In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in America, only 50% of students` money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income. I think there are probably three reasons for their differences. First, because of the influence of different social and family values,Chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have developed more sense of being financially independent. Second, most Chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford their children?s education rather than encourage them to take part?time jobs.But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students? ability of self?reliance,so they encourage their children to find part?time job to earn some money by themselves. Third, since America is more developed than China,it is relatively easy for students to find part?time jobs.In China,such opportunities are rather rare. I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self?dependence. In addition, more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part?time jobs. So more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own lives. 作者在这篇图表作文中很好地利用了图表以及题目中所给的提示,文章结构完整,意思表达清楚,较好地完成了一篇图表作文所应该表达的内容。 图表作文:大学生使用电脑情况(02年四级真题) For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below: 1.上图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某大学生使用。
段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?结尾句1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____. 2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。
只有这样,我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future. 3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。
例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______. 4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。
因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______. 5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。
如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。
只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____. 7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______. 8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。
然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。 It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______. 9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____. 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.。
When we are happy, we will be like to share our happiness with others, making them to know our enjoyment. But when we are not in the good mood, we are so upset about so many things, at this moment, we are in need of someone who can listen to us. Being a listener is not easy, people always complain about their worries, the listener must be do the job not only listen to them, but also learn to comfort them. To be a good listener can help us make good friends with others, and get the high praise from friends. The one who always listen to others will be easy going, people like to make friends with them, when they are in trouble, their friends are willing to help them. From now on, let's learn to be a considerate person, being other people's sweet heart.
当我们高兴的时候,我们会乐意和别人分享我们的幸福,让他们了解我们的快乐。但是当我们心情不好的时候,会为很多事情操心,这个时候,我们需要人来聆听我们的心声。成为一个聆听者不容易,人们总是抱怨他们的担忧,聆听者必须做到两点,不仅要聆听他们,还要学会去安慰他们。成为一个好的聆听者可以帮助我们和别人交朋友,我们也能从朋友那里得到很高的评价。聆听别人的人总是很好相处,人们喜欢和他们交朋友,当他们遇到困难时,他们的朋友也愿意帮助他们。从现在开始,让我们学着成为一个贴心的人,成为他们的甜心。
我看了最近两期的英语四级考试是图文类的,图标类作文怎么写啊
图表作文是四级写作中难度较大的一种写作题型。这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲,形式多样,
【听!!】【力!!】【课!!】【堂!!】【网!!】老师分四级作文图表类分析涉及5个方面:描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议。而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个结合在一起。从写作类型来看,文体多以说明文和议论文为主。要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式。写图表作文时对图表和数据内容不必全部描述,只需重点引用能支持观点的一些数据。分析图表时切不可凭空想象,要善于抓住总的规律和趋势。时态方面除特定的时间用过去时外,常用一般现在时。一般以三段式写作方法来组织文章。
英语四级作文经典开头: 一、描述法 通过描述漫画、图表,来引出要讨论的问题 1。
As the graph depicts , … 2。From the cartoon /picture , we can see that … 3。
According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph , 4。 The table shows / indicates / reveals that … 5。
It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that … 二、引用法 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点。 1。
"Knowledge is power。" This is the remark made by Bacon。
This remark has been shared by more and more people。 2。
"Education is not complete with graduation。 " This is the opinion of a great American philosopher。
Now more and more people share his opinion。 3。
" We often hear statements/words like those/this。 4。
We often hear such traditional complains as this "。
"。 三、比较法 通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
1。 For years, 。
had been viewed as 。
But people are taking a fresh look now。 With the growing 。
, people 。
2。People used to think that 。
(In the past, 。
) But people now share this new idea。 四、观点法 开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
1。Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that。
2。 Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to。
3。
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 。 。
4。Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that。
五、对立法 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。
1。When asked about。
, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …。 But I think/view a bit differently。
2。 When it comes to 。
, some people believe that…。
Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true。 There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter。
3。 Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that。
They claim/ believe/argue that 。
But I wonder/doubt whether。
六、现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。 1。
Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of 。
has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern。
2。 Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of 。
has been brought into focus/into public attention。 3。
Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality 。 。
is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly。
一、提纲式作文1.对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么?B.有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么?C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it is harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
They also argue that 反对X 的第二个理由。There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about(引起), X also may X 的有一个坏处。
二、批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example they have presented(提出) is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed(执行) by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element(元素、成分) of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
三、社会问题(现象)式A.一个社会问题或者现象。B. 产生的原因C.对社会和我们生活的影响D. 如何杜绝。
(如果是问题的话)E. 前景的预测。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。
(或者是一个例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming(兴旺) this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial(大量的、实质的) impact(影响) on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表达) in the following aspects(方面). 参照辩论式议论文的写法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast(预测) that more and more people will ……..图表式作文It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone (经历)dramatic(引人注目) changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably (相当地)in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak(达到高峰) value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).辩论式议论文模版1Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。
As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(观念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测常用句型:1. 表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that。6)We have good reason to believe that。
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