物品采购费英文(采购费用计入什么科目?)

1.采购费用计入什么科目?

采购费用计入存货成本，存货成本是指存货所耗费的总成本，是企业为存货所发生的一切支出。

1、存货的加工成本：存货的加工成本是指在存货的加工过程中发生的追加费用，包括直接人工以及按照一定方法分配的制造费用。直接人工是指企业在生产产品和提供劳务过程中发生的直接从事产品生产和劳务提供人员的职工薪酬。

制造费用是指企业为生产产品和提供劳务而发生的各项间接费用。2、存货的采购成本：存货的采购成本，包括购买价款、相关税费、运输费、装卸费、保险费以及其他可归属于存货采购成本的费用。

其中：存货的购买价款是指企业购入的材料或商品的发票账单上列明的价款，但不包括按规定可以抵扣的增值税额。 存货的相关税费是指企业购买存货发生的进口关税、消费税、资源税和不能抵扣的增值税进项税额以及相应的教育费附加等应计入存货采购成本的税费。

其他可归属于存货采购成本的费用是指采购成本中除上述各项以外的可归属于存货采购的费用，如在存货采购过程中发生的仓储费、包装费、运输途中的合理损耗、入库前的挑选整理费用等。 商品流通企业在采购商品过程中发生的运输费、装卸费、保险费以及其他可归属于存货采购成本的费用等进货费用，应当计入存货采购成本，也可以先进行归集，期末根据所购商品的存销情况进行分摊。

3、存货的其他成本存货的其他成本是指除采购成本、加工成本以外的，使存货达到目前场所和状态所发生的其他支出。 企业设计产品发生的设计费用通常应计入当期损益，但是为特定客户设计产品所发生的、可直接确定的设计费用应计入存货的成本。

另外，存货成本的确认原则：（1）购入的存货，其成本包括：买价、运杂费包括运输费、装卸费、保险费、包装费、仓储费等）、运输途中的合理损耗、入库前的挑选整理费用（包括挑选整理中发生的工、费支出和挑选整理过程中所发生的数量损耗、并扣除回收的下脚废料价值）以及按规定应计入成本的税费和其他费用。 2）自制的存货，包括自制原材料、自制包装物、自制低值易耗品、自制半成品及库存商品等，其成本包括直接材料、直接人工和制造费用等的各项实际支出。

（3）委托外单位加工完成的存货，包括加工后的原材料、包装物、低值易耗品、半成品、产成品等，其成本包括实际耗用的原材料或者半成品、加工费、装卸费、保险费、委托加工的往返运输费等费用以及按规定应计入成本的税费。

2.求常见的会计分录英文表达形式（越全越好）

（中文科目是老的叫法） 现金 Cash in hand 银行存款 Cash in bank 其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities 其他货币资金-银行本票 Other monetary assets - cashier's check 其他货币资金-银行汇票 Other monetary assets - bank draft 其他货币资金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards 其他货币资金-信用证保证金 Other monetary assets - L/C deposit 其他货币资金-存出投资款 Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资 Investments - Short term - stocks 短期投资-债券投资 Investments - Short term - bonds 短期投资-基金投资 Investments - Short term - funds 短期投资-其他投资 Investments - Short term - others 短期投资跌价准备 Provision for short-term investment 长期股权投资-股票投资 Long term equity investment - stocks 长期股权投资-其他股权投资 Long term equity investment - others 长期债券投资-债券投资 Long term securities investemnt - bonds 长期债券投资-其他债权投资 Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备 Provision for long-term investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividends receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收帐款 Trade debtors 坏帐准备- 应收帐款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors 预付帐款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Allowance receivable 其他应收款 Other debtors 坏帐准备- 其他应收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors 其他流动资产 Other current assets 物资采购 Purchase 原材料 Raw materials 包装物 Packing materials 低值易耗品 Low value consumbles 材料成本差异 Material cost difference 自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods 库存商品 Finished goods 商品进销差价 Difference between purchase & sales of commodities 委托加工物资 Consigned processiong material 委托代销商品 Consignment-out 受托代销商品 Consignment-in 分期收款发出商品 Goods on instalment sales 存货跌价准备 Provision for obsolete stocks 待摊费用 Prepaid expenses 待处理流动资产损益 Unsettled G/L on current assets 待处理固定资产损益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 委托贷款-本金 Consignment loan - principle 委托贷款-利息 Consignment loan - interest 委托贷款-减值准备 Consignment loan - provision 固定资产-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings 固定资产-机器设备 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery 固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具 Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures 固定资产-运输设备 Fixed assets - Automobiles 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation 固定资产减值准备 Impairment of fixed assets 工程物资-专用材料 Project material - specific materials 工程物资-专用设备 Project material - specific equipment 工程物资-预付大型设备款 Project material - prepaid for equipment 工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for production 在建工程 Construction in progress 在建工程减值准备 Impairment of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets 无形资产-专利权 Intangible assets - patent 无形资产-非专利技术 Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how 无形资产-商标权 Intangible assets - trademark rights 无形资产-土地使用权 Intangible assets - land use rights 无形资产-商誉 Intangible assets - goodwill 无形资产减值准备 Impairment of intangible assets 长期待摊费用 Deferred assets 未确认融资费用 Unrecognized finance fees 其他长期资产 Other long term assets 递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits 应付票据 Notes payable 应付帐款 Trade creditors 预收帐款 Adanvances from customers 代销商品款 Consignment-in payables 其他应交款 Other payable to government 其他应付款 Other creditors 应付股利 Proposed dividends 待转资产价值 Donated assets 预计负债 Accrued liabilities 应付短期债券 Short-term debentures payable 其他流动负债 Other current liabilities 预提费用 Accrued expenses 应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable 短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged 短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit 短期借款-担保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed 一年内到期长期借款 Long term loans due within one year 一年内到期长期应付款 Long term payable due within one year 长期借款 Bank loans - Long term 应付债券-债券面值 Bond payable - Par value 应付债券-债券溢价 Bond payable - Excess 应付债券-债券折价 Bond payable - Discount 应付债券-应计利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest 长期应付款 Long term payable 专项应付款 Specific payable 其他长期负债 Other long term liabilities 应交税金-所得税 Tax payable - income tax 应交税金-增值税 Tax payable - VAT 应交税金-。

3.会计科目英文缩写

a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 Adv. advance 预付款 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)从价 Agt. agent 代理人 Agt. agreement 协议、契约 AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录 Amt. amount 金额、总数 Ann. annuity 年金 A/P account paid 已付账款 A/P account payable 应付帐款 A/P accounting period 会计期间 A/P advise and pay 付款通知 A/R account receivable 应收帐款 A/R at the rate of 以……比例 a/r all risks （保险）全险 Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船 A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付 A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单，售货清单 ass. assessment 估征、征税 assimt. assignment 转让、让与 ATC average total cost 平均总成本 ATM at the money 仅付成本钱 ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机（柜员机） ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统 ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务 Attn. attention 注意 Atty. attorney 代理人 auct. auction 拍卖 Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师 Av. average 平均值 a.w. all wool 纯羊毛 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票 BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 b/f brought forward 承前 BF bonded factory 保税工厂 Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人 B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司 BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行 . A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任（主管）会计师 C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商 C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会 C/A capital account 资本帐户 C/A current account 往来帐 C/A current assets 流动资产 C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款 can. cancelled 注销 cap. capital 资本 CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式 C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准 c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿 CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货 C. C. cashier's check 银行本票 C. C contra credit 贷方对销 c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期。

4.求新会计制度下会计科目中英文对照

现金 Cash in hand 银行存款 Cash in bank 其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities 其他货币资金-银行本票 Other monetary assets - cashier's check 其他货币资金-银行汇票 Other monetary assets - bank draft 其他货币资金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards 其他货币资金-信用证保证金 Other monetary assets - L/C deposit 其他货币资金-存出投资款 Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资 Investments - Short term - stocks 短期投资-债券投资 Investments - Short term - bonds 短期投资-基金投资 Investments - Short term - funds 短期投资-其他投资 Investments - Short term - others 短期投资跌价准备 Provision for short-term investment 长期股权投资-股票投资 Long term equity investment - stocks 长期股权投资-其他股权投资 Long term equity investment - others 长期债券投资-债券投资 Long term securities investemnt - bonds 长期债券投资-其他债权投资 Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备 Provision for long-term investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividends receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收帐款 Trade debtors 坏帐准备- 应收帐款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors 预付帐款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Allowance receivable 其他应收款 Other debtors 坏帐准备- 其他应收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors 其他流动资产 Other current assets 物资采购 Purchase 原材料 Raw materials 包装物 Packing materials 低值易耗品 Low value consumbles 材料成本差异 Material cost difference 自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods 库存商品 Finished goods 商品进销差价 Difference between purchase & sales of commodities 委托加工物资 Consigned processiong material 委托代销商品 Consignment-out 受托代销商品 Consignment-in 分期收款发出商品 Goods on instalment sales 存货跌价准备 Provision for obsolete stocks 待摊费用 Prepaid expenses 待处理流动资产损益 Unsettled G/L on current assets 待处理固定资产损益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 委托贷款-本金 Consignment loan - principle 委托贷款-利息 Consignment loan - interest 委托贷款-减值准备 Consignment loan - provision 固定资产-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings 固定资产-机器设备 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery 固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具 Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures 固定资产-运输设备 Fixed assets - Automobiles 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation 固定资产减值准备 Impairment of fixed assets 工程物资-专用材料 Project material - specific materials 工程物资-专用设备 Project material - specific equipment 工程物资-预付大型设备款 Project material - prepaid for equipment 工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for production 在建工程 Construction in progress 在建工程减值准备 Impairment of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets 无形资产-专利权 Intangible assets - patent 无形资产-非专利技术 Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how 无形资产-商标权 Intangible assets - trademark rights 无形资产-土地使用权 Intangible assets - land use rights 无形资产-商誉 Intangible assets - goodwill 无形资产减值准备 Impairment of intangible assets 长期待摊费用 Deferred assets 未确认融资费用 Unrecognized finance fees 其他长期资产 Other long term assets 递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits 应付票据 Notes payable 应付帐款 Trade creditors 预收帐款 Adanvances from customers 代销商品款 Consignment-in payables 其他应交款 Other payable to government 其他应付款 Other creditors 应付股利 Proposed dividends 待转资产价值 Donated assets 预计负债 Accrued liabilities 应付短期债券 Short-term debentures payable 其他流动负债 Other current liabilities 预提费用 Accrued expenses 应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable 短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged 短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit 短期借款-担保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed 一年内到期长期借款 Long term loans due within one year 一年内到期长期应付款 Long term payable due within one year 长期借款 Bank loans - Long term 应付债券-债券面值 Bond payable - Par value 应付债券-债券溢价 Bond payable - Excess 应付债券-债券折价 Bond payable - Discount 应付债券-应计利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest 长期应付款 Long term payable 专项应付款 Specific payable 其他长期负债 Other long term liabilities 应交税金-所得税 Tax payable - income tax 应交税金-增值税 Tax payable - VAT 应交税金-营业税 Tax payable - business tax 应交税金-消费税 Tax payable - consumable tax 应交税金-其他 Tax payable - others 递延税款贷项 Deferred 。

5.哪位有最新的中英文会计科目对照表

新会计准则 中英文会计科目对照表 中英文会计科目对照表如下： 会计科目中英对照表会 计 科 目 accounting subject 顺序号serial number 编号code number 会计科目名称accounting subject 会计科目适用范围accounting subject range of application 一、资产类 1 1001 库存现金 cash on hand 2 1002 银行存款 bank deposit 5 1015 其他货币资金 other monetary capital 9 1101 交易性金融资产 transaction monetary assets 11 1121 应收票据 notes receivable 12 1122 应收账款 Account receivable 13 1123 预付账款 account prepaid 14 1131 应收股利 dividend receivable 15 1132 应收利息 accrued interest receivable 21 1231 其他应收款 accounts receivable-others 22 1241 坏账准备 had debts reserve 28 1401 材料采购 procurement of materials 29 1402 在途物资 materials in transit 30 1403 原材料 raw materials 32 1406 库存商品 commodity stocks 33 1407 发出商品 goods in transit 36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品 wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles 42 1461 存货跌价准备 reserve against stock price declining 43 1501 待摊费用 fees to be apportioned 45 1521 持有至到期投资 hold investment due 46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备 hold investment due reduction reserve 47 1523 可供出售金融资产 financial assets available for sale 48 1524 长期股权投资 long-term stock ownership investment 49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备 long-term stock ownership investment reduction reserve 50 1526 投资性房地产 investment real eastate 51 1531 长期应收款 long-term account receivable 52 1541 未实现融资收益 unrealized financing income 54 1601 固定资产 permanent assets 55 1602 累计折旧 accumulated depreciation 56 1603 固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve 57 1604 在建工程 construction in process 58 1605 工程物资 engineer material 59 1606 固定资产清理 disposal of fixed assets 60 1611 融资租赁资产 租赁专用 financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing 61 1612 未担保余值 租赁专用 unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing 62 1621 生产性生物资产 农业专用 productive living assets exclusively for agriculture 63 1622 生产性生物资产累计折旧 农业专用 productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture 64 1623 公益性生物资产 农业专用 non-profit living assets exclusively for agriculture 65 1631 油气资产 石油天然气开采专用 oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation 66 1632 累计折耗 石油天然气开采专用 accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation 67 1701 无形资产 intangible assets 68 1702 累计摊销 accumulated amortization 69 1703 无形资产减值准备 intangible assets reduction reserve 70 1711 商誉 business reputation 71 1801 长期待摊费用 long-term deferred expenses 72 1811 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets 73 1901 待处理财产损溢 waiting assets profit and loss 二、负债类 debt group 74 2001 短期借款 short-term loan 81 2101 交易性金融负债 transaction financial liabilities 83 2201 应付票据 notes payable 84 2202 应付账款 account payable 85 2205 预收账款 item received in advance 86 2211 应付职工薪酬 employee pay payable 87 2221 应交税费 tax payable 88 2231 应付股利 dividend payable 89 2232 应付利息 interest payable 90 2241 其他应付款 other account payable 97 2401 预提费用 withholding expenses 98 2411 预计负债 estimated liabilities 99 2501 递延收益 deferred income 100 2601 长期借款 money borrowed for long term 101 2602 长期债券 long-term bond 106 2801 长期应付款 long-term account payable 107 2802 未确认融资费用 unacknowledged financial charges 108 2811 专项应付款 special accounts payable 109 2901 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities 三、共同类 112 3101 衍生工具 derivative tool 113 3201 套期工具 arbitrage tool 114 3202 被套期项目 arbitrage project 四、所有者权益类 115 4001 实收资本 paid-up capital 116 4002 资本公积 contributed surplus 117 4101 盈余公积 earned surplus 119 4103 本年利润 profit for the current year 120 4104 利润分配 allocation of profits 121 4201 库存股 treasury stock 五、成本类 122 5001 生产成本 production cost 123 5101 制造费用 cost of production 124 5201 劳务成本 service cost 125 5301 研发支出 research and development expenditures 126 5401 工程施工 建造承包商专用 engineering construction exclusively for construction contractor 127 5402 工程结算 建造承包商专用 engineering settlement exclusively for construction contractor 128 5403 机械作业 建造承包商专用 mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor 六、损益类 129 6001 主营业务收入main business income 130 6011 利息收入 金融共用 interest income 。